Explain the difference between tolerance and dependence. What symptoms occur during withdrawal syndrome?

Q: How long has art therapy been considered a stress management strategy?

A: Stress can be physical, mental, or emotional, and stress in a small amount can lead to a good…

Q: Compare the differences between the five main classes of psychotropic medications.

A: Psychotropic drugs  These drugs alters the pharmacodynamic mechanism due to altered body response.…

Q: Explain the pharmacological approaches for the treatment of tobacco dependence and withdrawal.

A: Tobacco dependence and withdrawal- Tobacco dependence (also known as tobacco addiction) is…

Q: Diagram the events leading to cocaine addiction

A: Cocaine is a highly addictive drug made from the leaves of the coca plant native to South America.…

Q: Does the use of meditative training such as yoga and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) help…

A: There is a dynamic connection between stress and disease. Stress sensitivity varies between…

Q: select three effects on an individual having the following BAC.      BAC = 0.051 Anger or sadness…

A: Blood alcohol concentration (BAC) It is defined as the measurement of alcohol intoxication that is…

Q: When does the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal usually begins and what are the symptoms of alcohol…

A: Alcoholism or alcohol addiction is a physical or emotional obsession with alcohol. Alcoholism can…

Q: a) Why is Prozac prescribed for people with depression? b) Which drug should not be prescribed by…

A: Serotonin is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter that relays messages between the brain and body.…

Q: alcoholics prone to Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome?

A: Wernicke-Korsakoff condition (WKS) is a kind of brain issue brought about by an absence of nutrient…

Q: Explain addiction as a response to chemical disruption in the brain.

A: Brain is well known as vital, complex and largest organ in the body, that are consist of many brain…

Q: Discuss drug tolerance and withdrawal, and overdose.  Provide examples of each.

A: (drug) Any substance used to prevent, diagnose, treat, or relieve symptoms of a disease or abnormal…

Q: Distinguish between physical dependence and psychological dependence upon drugs.

A: Drug Dependence:This is the term used to define the condition when the person stops using a drug,…

Q: Which statement is true?A.Some psychoactive drugs produce dependence.B.All psychoactive drugs…

A: Psychoactive drugs These are the chemical substances that directly affect the central nervous system…

Q: person who has been taking a drug chronically and experiences a withdrawal syndrome upon…

A: Some substances used for therapeutic purposes cause withdrawal symptoms when stopped. There are many…

Q: As consequences to stopping drug use, headaches, nausea, shaking, and elevated blood pressure are…

A: The group of symptoms that occurs on reduction in intake of drugs/ discontinuation…

Q: What is the prognosis of drug abuse?

A: Drug abuse: It is also known as substance abuse. It is diagnosed by drug testing or toxicology…

Q: Define the term epilepsy.

A: There are various neurological disorders which affect the central nervous system they affect the…

Q: Explain why benzodiazepine anxiolytics should be avoided for the relief of anxiety.

A: The most usual side effects of benzodiazepine use are sleepiness and diminished coordination. Such…

Q: Explain the Diagnostic Criteria for Substance Dependence?

A: When we are checking the diagnostic criteria for substance dependence then we have to check various…

Q: Define the following concepts:   Logorrhea:   Catatonia: Mutism:

A: Psychiatric conditions exhibit many of the symptoms in a variety of disorders. These all are the…

Q: What are the symptoms of addiction?

A: Addiction is a complex condition, a brain disease that is manifested by compulsive substance use…

Q: Should addiction be viewed as a brain disease?

A: Introduction:-  Addiction is a chronic brain disease that's moreover about the neurology of the…

Q: Which of the following is NOT an indication for benzodiazepines  Choose an option: Depression…

A: Benzodiazepines is drug of choice in anxiety and insomnia

Q: What is stress? Explain how stress develops and the causes of stress. What are the effects of stress…

A: Stress is an natural emotional feeling happens whenever a thought of something makes you feel…

Q: Discuss the mechanisms of cell injury related to chronic alcoholism?

A: Introduction :- Cell damage, often referred to as cell injury, refers to a number of stress-related…

Q: Describe stress-management techniques beneficial for coping with stress ?

A: Coping  It is a strategy used by an individual to approach a problem. It includes several types of…

Q: What are the long term effects of cocaine use? Name at least three. How are these different from the…

A: Cardiovascular damage  Damage to the nose and mouth  Respiratory problems and pulmonary damage  Mini…

Q: How does the drug interfere with the normal function of the neurotransmitter(s)? What effects are…

A: Drugs are usually used as medicines to help pateints to cope with illness like insomnia, depression,…

Q: Describe the processes of tolerance to and dependence on nicotine. What is the time frame of…

A: Nicotine is a substance that is found in cigarettes which makes quitting cigarettes difficult.…

Q: According go studies, what are the features of gambling disorder ?

A: It's unclear exactly what drives someone to bet obsessively. Compulsive gambling, like many other…

Q: Describe the short-term and potential long-term effects of alcohol on the body

A: By microbial fermentation of foods such as fruit pulp and other foods rich in starch, alcoholic…

Q: Which of the following is not an intended effect of morphine? a.) Creation of a sense of well-being…

A: Morphine is the  classic opioid and analgesic set as a standard for other painkillers. Like other…

Q: Describe how long-term potentiation can lead to a nicotine addiction.

A: Addition can be defined as the habitual, psychological and physiological dependence on either a…

Q: Which of the following predicts that a person is more likely than average to develop alcohol abuse?…

A: Alcoholic drinks are drinks that have a greater percentage of alcohol in them. Alcohol has many…

Q: Which of the following plays a critical role in all types of addiction? A. Choroid Plexus B.…

A: Addiction is a brain disease where a psychological and physical inability arise to stop the use or…

Q: What do you mean withdrawal Symptoms? What are its characteristics?

A: Symptom refers to the departure from the state of normal functioning, which is apparent in a person…

Q: Describe the mechanism of action of two different drugs used in the treatment of alcohol dependence

A: The most widely abused drugs are alcohol and tobacco. Regardless, they are legal in the majority of…

Q: Why do SSRIs fit in with the monoamine theory?

A: Escitalopram is a second-generation antidepressant; a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)…