Explain the terms for the addresses: inside global, inside local, outside local, and outside global. Provide an example of device for each of the addresse
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Refer to the following output from a router and answer the questions.
i. Explain the terms for the addresses: inside global, inside local, outside local, and outside global. Provide an example of device for each of the addresses.
ii. From the output, interpret the NAT approach used in the router. Justify your answer.
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- A network configuration of a modem is given as following:LTE interface IP = 77.110.156.22 MASK 255.255.252.0Default GATEWAY = 77.110.156.1Masquerade NAT, and DNS address = 1.1.1.1Local IP setup: 192.168.128.1 MASK 255.255.255.0And, ip route 192.168.128.0 255.255.252.0 192.168.128.254 Devices numbered R1, R2, R4, R5 are routers. PC is a computer.Image of network with interface names such as f1/0 are added. You must use only static IP addreses and static IP routes to configure the network and make PC able to connect (ping) to Modem.ICMP is used for addressing error reporting routing forwarding Which of the following is an example of a private IP address? 12.127.18 65.20.10 169.200.224 100.20.2 ARP provides a mapping between IP addresses and MAC Addresses Domain Names Phone Numbers Network AddressesFind the address in all networks. Subnets =1000. Hosts =60 Address = 165.100.0.0. class- 0 -127 128- 191 Write down the default subnet mask and customized subnet mask. Def = 255.255.0.0 1111 1111. 1111 1111. 1111 1111. 1100 0000 -> 255.255.255.192 2^ 6= valid ip addresses 64 hosts -2 62 hosts 165.100.0.0 - 165.100.0.1 TO 165.100.0.62 165.100.0.63 => 64 165.100.0.64 - 165.100.0.128 165.100.0.192 165.100.0.193 to 165.100.0. 254 165.100.0.255 What is the 10th subnet range? Find the 4th subnet DBA. Determine the assignable addresses for 4th subnet range Give the 15th subnet id and the last host address in the 3rd subnet Give the CIDR notation.
- 1.The Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol is used to transmit IPv6 packets between dual IP layer hosts across an IPv4 network.True or false 2. ICMP is a Network-layer protocol the ping program uses to test whether a computer can communicate with another computer.true or false 3.Addresses starting with fe80 are called link-local IPv6 addresses.true or false 4Routing packets is the key responsibility of the TCP protocol.true or false 5.A zone id is used to distinguish which interface an IPv6 unique local IPv6 address is bound to.true or false. Assume: Your laptop's Ethernet address is 0a:0b:0c:0d:0e:0f, DHCP server address is 131.111.7.3, your IPv4 address will be 131.111.7.121, the gateway's IP address is 131.111.7.1, and Ethernet address is 00:01:02:03:04:05, the network subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.Write the series of protocol/packet exchanges that occur on the wired Ethernet link, up until you can send a single packet to 128.232.0.20. You do not need to describe packets after this packet has left the link. Include ARP and DHCPq28- A router interface has been assigned an IP address of 182.18.192.166 with a mask of 255.255.255.224. To which subnet does the IP address belong? Select one: A. 182.18.192.168 B. 182.18.192.0 C. 182.18.192.128 D. 182.18.192.160 E. 182.18.0.0
- An IP address can be written as a 32-bit number. For a class B network, the two most significant bits are set to 10. The 16 most signi cant bits are used as a network ID, and the 16 least signi cant bits are used as a host ID. However, the host ID cannot be all 0's or all 1's. How many hosts (i.e., host IDs) can there be on a class B network?Assume that a private internet requires that the messages at the application layer be encrypted and decrypted for security purposes. If we need to add some information about the encryption/decryption process (such as the algorithms used in the process), does it mean that we are adding one layer to the TCP/IP protocol suite? Redraw the TCP/IP layers (Figure 2.4 part b) if you think OSIf a class B IP address has the subnet mask 255.255.248.0 then How many maximum host will be possible in the network?
- An IP address can be written as a 32-bit number. For a class B network, the two most significant bits are set to 10. The 16 most significant bits are used as a network ID, and the 16 least significant bits are used as a host ID. However, the host ID cannot be all 0's or all 1's. How many hosts (i.e., host IDs) can there be on a class B network?You need to subnet a class C network that has 5 subnets, each with at least 16 hosts. Which classful subnet mask would you use? A) 255.255.255.192 B) 255.255.255.224 C) 255.255.255.240 D) 255.255.255.248Please explain the answer1- It is the Protocol Data Unit (PDU) of layer 3. Select one: a. data b. frame c. packet d. segment 2- The first octet of an IPv4 Class A. Select one: a. host b. byte c. octet d. network 3- The information that is used by routers to forward a data packet toward its destination Select one: a. port b. source ip c. mac address d. destination ip 4- It defines IP addresses in a 32-bit format. Select one: a. IPv4 b. bits c. octet d. byte 5- What is the range of host addresses if the NA is 200.200.200.200/30? 6- A set of rules governing the format of data sent over the Internet or other network. Select one: a. rules b. protocols c. standards d. guidelines 7- The space address (number of bits) of IPv4. Select one: a. 24 b. 30 c. 8 d. 32 8- A unit of digital information in computing and telecommunications that consists of eight bits. Select one: a. byte b. segment c. packet d. bits 9- Which mask (/x) should you use on a subnet with 63 hosts.…