Fig. A. FLOCOEVCUO Fig. B. 0030303074 40 Mur 4000 3500 3000 20. 4000 3500 3000 2000 2500 Wavenumbere 2000 Wavenumbere 2500 1500 1500 1000 1000 500 500

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Chapter96: Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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1. 1. For each of the four IR spectra shown in A and Fig. B tell which of the six bonds are
present (refer to Table) and which are absent. When finished, suggest a total structure for
each that fits your observations in each case.
RECOGNIZABLE PEAKS
Bond
Description of Peak
-C-H, where C is not part of a benzene ring
Sharp, strong peak on the low side of 3000 cm¹, between about 2850
and 3000 cm
-C-H, where C is part of a benzene ring or
double bond
Sharp, medium peak on the high side of 3000 cm, between about 3000
and 3100 cm¹
-C-H, where C is part of a triple bond
Sharp, medium peak on the high side of 3000 cm, between about 3250
and 3300 cm¹
Broad, strong peak centered at about 3300 cm¹¹
-O-H, in alcohols, phenols, and water, for
example
Sharp, strong peak at about 1700 cm-¹
-C=O, in aldehydes, ketones, etc.
-C-C-, in benzene rings
Two sharp, strong peaks near 1500 and 1600 cm, a series of weak peaks
(called overtones) between 1600 and 2000 cm¹, the latter in the case
of a mono-substituted benzene ring
Transcribed Image Text:1. 1. For each of the four IR spectra shown in A and Fig. B tell which of the six bonds are present (refer to Table) and which are absent. When finished, suggest a total structure for each that fits your observations in each case. RECOGNIZABLE PEAKS Bond Description of Peak -C-H, where C is not part of a benzene ring Sharp, strong peak on the low side of 3000 cm¹, between about 2850 and 3000 cm -C-H, where C is part of a benzene ring or double bond Sharp, medium peak on the high side of 3000 cm, between about 3000 and 3100 cm¹ -C-H, where C is part of a triple bond Sharp, medium peak on the high side of 3000 cm, between about 3250 and 3300 cm¹ Broad, strong peak centered at about 3300 cm¹¹ -O-H, in alcohols, phenols, and water, for example Sharp, strong peak at about 1700 cm-¹ -C=O, in aldehydes, ketones, etc. -C-C-, in benzene rings Two sharp, strong peaks near 1500 and 1600 cm, a series of weak peaks (called overtones) between 1600 and 2000 cm¹, the latter in the case of a mono-substituted benzene ring
Fig. A.
FLOCOEVCUO
Fig. B.
0030303074
40
Mur
4000
3500
3000
20.
4000
3500
3000
2000
2500
Wavenumbere
2000
Wavenumbere
2500
1500
1500
1000
1000
500
500
Transcribed Image Text:Fig. A. FLOCOEVCUO Fig. B. 0030303074 40 Mur 4000 3500 3000 20. 4000 3500 3000 2000 2500 Wavenumbere 2000 Wavenumbere 2500 1500 1500 1000 1000 500 500
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