Figure 1 illustrates a solution entering and leaving tank A. Initially, tank A contains 100 litres of pure water. Then, a salt solution of 2 kg/litre from tank B is pumped into tank A at a rate of 5 litre/minute. The mixture is stirred and is drained out at the same rate. If 20 kg of salt is initially dissolved into the tank, show that the rate at which the amount of salt A(t) changes is expressed in the following first-order linear equation. dA A = 10 20 dt Then, find the amount and concentration of salt in the tank after 5 minutes. Rin Salt Flow in Tank B dA = Rin - Rout dt Flow out Pure Water Rout Tank A Figure 1

Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337111348
Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Chapter2: Graphical And Tabular Analysis
Section2.1: Tables And Trends
Problem 1TU: If a coffee filter is dropped, its velocity after t seconds is given by v(t)=4(10.0003t) feet per...
icon
Related questions
Question
Figure 1 illustrates a solution entering and leaving tank A. Initially, tank A contains 100 litres
of
pure water. Then, a salt solution of 2 kg/litre from tank B is pumped into tank A at a rate
of 5 litre/minute. The mixture is stirred and is drained out at the same rate. If 20 kg of salt
is initially dissolved into the tank, show that the rate at which the amount of salt A(t)
changes is expressed in the following first-order linear equation.
dA
A
= 10
20
dt
Then, find the amount and concentration of salt in the tank after 5 minutes.
Rin
Salt
Flow in
Tank B
dA
Rin - Rout
dt
Flow out
Pure Water
Rout
Tank A
Figure 1
Transcribed Image Text:Figure 1 illustrates a solution entering and leaving tank A. Initially, tank A contains 100 litres of pure water. Then, a salt solution of 2 kg/litre from tank B is pumped into tank A at a rate of 5 litre/minute. The mixture is stirred and is drained out at the same rate. If 20 kg of salt is initially dissolved into the tank, show that the rate at which the amount of salt A(t) changes is expressed in the following first-order linear equation. dA A = 10 20 dt Then, find the amount and concentration of salt in the tank after 5 minutes. Rin Salt Flow in Tank B dA Rin - Rout dt Flow out Pure Water Rout Tank A Figure 1
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll…
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll…
Algebra
ISBN:
9781337111348
Author:
Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285463247
Author:
David Poole
Publisher:
Cengage Learning