Figure 2 V3 V4 m3 m4 soft and sticky glue Two carts, labeled 3 and 4, are headed toward each other along a level track, as shown in Figure 2, above. Both carts roll without friction and the only significant horizontal forces acting on the carts are the forces that they exert on each other. These two carts have sticky glue on the ends that will collide, so that after the collision they will remain attached to each other and roll away as a single object. Cart 3 has a mass of 1.24 kg. Before the collision it was moving to the right with a speed v3 of 2.7 m/s. Cart 4 has a mass of 3.22 kg. Before the collision it was moving to the left with a speed v4 of 2.5 m/s. The two carts had a completely inelastic collision (they stuck together). Calculate the change in kinetic energy (in units of joules) during the collision (the difference between the final kinetic energy of the two carts moving together and the combined kinetic energy of the two carts before the collision). The sign of your answer is important. A positive answer indicates an increase in kinetic energy during the collision.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter5: The Laws Of Motion
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.20CQ: Balancing carefully, three boys inch out onto a horizontal tree branch above a pond, each planning...
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
Figure 2
V3
V4
m3
m4
soft and sticky glue
Two carts, labeled 3 and 4, are headed toward each other along a level
track, as shown in Figure 2, above. Both carts roll without friction and
the only significant horizontal forces acting on the carts are the forces
that they exert on each other. These two carts have sticky glue on the
ends that will collide, so that after the collision they will remain
attached to each other and roll away as a single object.
Cart 3 has a mass of 1.24 kg. Before the collision it was moving to the
right with a speed v3 of 2.7 m/s.
Cart 4 has a mass of 3.22 kg. Before the collision it was moving to the
left with a speed v4 of 2.5 m/s.
The two carts had a completely inelastic collision (they stuck
together).
Calculate the change in kinetic energy (in units of joules) during the
collision (the difference between the final kinetic energy of the two
carts moving together and the combined kinetic energy of the two
carts before the collision). The sign of your answer is important. A
positive answer indicates an increase in kinetic energy during the
collision.
Transcribed Image Text:Figure 2 V3 V4 m3 m4 soft and sticky glue Two carts, labeled 3 and 4, are headed toward each other along a level track, as shown in Figure 2, above. Both carts roll without friction and the only significant horizontal forces acting on the carts are the forces that they exert on each other. These two carts have sticky glue on the ends that will collide, so that after the collision they will remain attached to each other and roll away as a single object. Cart 3 has a mass of 1.24 kg. Before the collision it was moving to the right with a speed v3 of 2.7 m/s. Cart 4 has a mass of 3.22 kg. Before the collision it was moving to the left with a speed v4 of 2.5 m/s. The two carts had a completely inelastic collision (they stuck together). Calculate the change in kinetic energy (in units of joules) during the collision (the difference between the final kinetic energy of the two carts moving together and the combined kinetic energy of the two carts before the collision). The sign of your answer is important. A positive answer indicates an increase in kinetic energy during the collision.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Second law of motion
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …
Physics
ISBN:
9781305116399
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:
9781133104261
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…
Physics
ISBN:
9780078807213
Author:
Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
University Physics Volume 1
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168277
Author:
William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:
OpenStax - Rice University
Inquiry into Physics
Inquiry into Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781337515863
Author:
Ostdiek
Publisher:
Cengage