A block having a mass of 0.80 kg is given an initial velocity υⒶ = 1.2 m/s to the right and collides with a spring whose mass is negligible and whose force constant is k = 50 N/m as shown.(A) Assuming the surface to be frictionless, calculate the maximum compression of the spring after the collision. (B) Suppose a constant force of kinetic friction acts between the block and the surface, with μk = 0.50. If the speed of the block at the moment it collides with the spring is υⒶ = 1.2 m/s, what is the maximum compression xⒸ in the spring? Figure 8.11 (Example 8.8)A block sliding on a fric-tionless, horizontal surfacecollides with a light spring.(a) Initially, the block slidesto the right, approachingthe spring. (b) The blockstrikes the spring andbegins to compress it.(c) The block stops momen-tarily at the maximumcompression of the spring.(d) The spring pushes theblock to the left. As thex= 0ww-E = muab® WWWE = mv + kxE = kxmaxspring returns to its equilib-rium length, the block con-tinues moving to the left.The energy equations at theright show the energies ofthe system in the friction-less case in part (A).maxd

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Description: A block having a mass of 0.80 kg is given an initial velocity υⒶ = 1.2 m/s to the right and collides with a spring whose mass is negligible and whose force constant is k = 50 N/m as shown.(A) Assuming the surface to be frictionless, calculate the max

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Answered: Figure 8.11 (Example 8.8) A block…

College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter5: Energy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 46P: A child of mass m starts from rest and slides without friction from a height h along a curved...

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A block having a mass of 0.80 kg is given an initial velocity υ_Ⓐ = 1.2 m/s to the right and collides with a spring whose mass is negligible and whose force constant is k = 50 N/m as shown.
(A) Assuming the surface to be frictionless, calculate the maximum compression of the spring after the collision. (B) Suppose a constant force of kinetic friction acts between the block and the surface, with μ_k = 0.50. If the speed of the block at the moment it collides with the spring is υ_Ⓐ = 1.2 m/s, what is the maximum compression x_Ⓒ in the spring?

Figure 8.11 (Example 8.8)
A block sliding on a fric-
tionless, horizontal surface
collides with a light spring.
(a) Initially, the block slides
to the right, approaching
the spring. (b) The block
strikes the spring and
begins to compress it.
(c) The block stops momen-
tarily at the maximum
compression of the spring.
(d) The spring pushes the
block to the left. As the
x= 0
ww-
E = mu
a
b
® WWW
E = mv + kx
E = kxmax
spring returns to its equilib-
rium length, the block con-
tinues moving to the left.
The energy equations at the
right show the energies of
the system in the friction-
less case in part (A).
max
d

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