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- BVM manufactured and sold 25,000 small statues this past year. At that volume, the firm was exactly in a breakeven situation in terms of profitability. BVM’s unit costs are expected to increase by 30% next year. What additional information is needed to determine how much the production volume/sales would have to increase next year to just break even in terms of profitability? (a) Costs per unit (b) Sales price per unit and costs per unit (c) Total fixed costs, sales price per unit, and costs per unit (d) No data is needed, the volume increase is 25, 000 + 25, 000(0.30) = 32, 500 units.The ore of a gold mine in the province contains, on average, 0.5 ounce of gold per ton. Method A ofprocessing costs 150Php/ton and recovers 93% of the gold, while Method B costs only 120Php/tonand recovers 81% of the gold. If gold can be sold at 1,200/ounce, which method is better and by howmuch?a. Method A, by 43Phpb. Method A, by 42Phpc. Method B, by 42Phpd. Method B, by 43PhpThe monthly demand for ice cream cans being manufactured by Mr. Rivera is 3,200 pcs.With a manually operated guillotine the unit cutting cost is Php 50.00. An electricallyoperated hydraulic guillotine was offered to him at a price of Php 300,000 and whichreduced by 30% the unit cutting cost. Disregarding the cost of money, how manymonths will Mr. Rivera be able to recover the cost of the machine if he decides to buynow? Engineering Economics
- 2. A company is analyzing a make-versus-purchase situation for a component used in several products and the engineering department has developed these data: Option A: Purchase 10,000 items per year at a fixed cost of Php 340 per item. The cost of placing the order is negligible according to the present cost accounting procedure. Option B: Manufacture 10,000 items per year, using available capacity in the factory. Cost estimates are direct materials= Php 200 per item and direct labor = Php 60 per item. Manufacturing overhead is allocated at 200% of direct labor. Based on these data, should the item be purchased or manufacture? (please include the solution for the overhead cost)Question 7 (Breakeven Analysis) You decided to sell Only coffee using Nespresso machine during Ramadan The Nespresso Machine Cost is 3,000 SAR Every cup of coffee required one brown sugar that cost 0.5 SAR, one disposable cup costs 1.5 SAR, and one coffee capsule costs 3 SAR If you sell one coffee for 10 SAR Option 1 Option 2 No Employee Sales quantity = 1500 per month Selling Price 10 SAR per coffee One more Employee and his salary is 4000 Expected sales quantity = 2500 per month Selling Price 10 SAR per coffee What is the breakeven quantity? What is the breakeven quantity? What is the profit? What is the profit? Which option is better?A cell phone company has a fixed cost of $1,000,000 per month and a variable cost of $22 per month per subscriber. The company charges $33 per month to its cell phone customers. a.What is the annual breakeven point for this company? b. The company currently has 95,000 subscribers and proposes to raise its monthly fees to $39.95, what is the new annual break-even point if the variable cost increases to $25 per customer per month? c.lf 20,000 subscribers will drop their services because of mönthly increase in part (b), will the company still be profitable?
- 22. An architect produces a certain construction material at a labor cost of P 16.20 per piece, material cost of P 38.50 per piece and variable cost of P 7.40 per piece. The fixed charges on the business is P 100,000.00 a month. If he sells the finished product at P 95.00 each, how many pieces must be manufactured in each month to break even?Chambers Company has just gathered estimates forconducting a break-even analysis for a new product.Variable costs are $7 a unit. The additional plant willcost $48,000. The new product will be charged $18,000a year for its share of general overhead. Advertisingexpenditures will be $80,000, and $55,000 will be spenton distribution. If the product sells for $12, what is thebreak even point in units? What is the break even pointin dollar sales volume?Answer all parts please Go Green is a business selling worm farm start-up kit for $12 each. This year, Go Green's fixed cost totals $110,000. The variable cost per kit is $7. a. What is the break-even point in number of kits? b. How many kits does Go Green needs to sell to earn a profit of $70,000? c. If the total fixed cost increases to $160,000 next year: i. What will Go Green's break-even point be in number of kits? ii. What profit (or loss) will Go Green have if it sells 30,000 kits? iii. How many kits will Go Green have to sell to earn a profit of $70,000?
- Fixed costs for Universal Exports are $600,000 annually. Its main-line export item is sold at a revenue of $2.10 per unit with variable costs of $1.50 per unit. (a) How many units must be sold each year for breakeven? (b) What would the annual profit be at sales of 1.3 million units? solve manually please <3b. An engineer can do required computations in 3 hours or she can delegate the work to an engineering aide. If the work is delegated, it will take 0.75 hour to explain the computational procedure and 0.50 hour to check the results. The actual calculations will take 4 hours to do if done by the aide. If the engineer receives a salary of $34,000 per year and the aide $17,200 per year, what are the comparative costs for each of the methods for a working year of 2080 hours?Define opportunity cost and explain its relevance in engineering project decision-making. Provide a real-world example of how considering opportunity cost can influence the choice between alternative projects or investments.