Flash Distillation (or Single-Stage Contact) A mixture of 70 mole % n-pentane and 30 mole % n-heptane is vaporized at 101.325 kPa (absolute) until 60 moles of vapor and 40 moles of liquid in equilibrium with each other are produced. This occurs in a single- stage system and the vapor and liquid are kept in contact until equilibrium is achieved. Calculate the composition of the vapor and liquid. Note: Assume the system exhibits ideal behavior (which it mostly does), e.g. Raoult's Law applies and an Antoine's Vapor Pressure correlation is a sufficiently accurate model of component vapor pressure. Feed nCS nC7 100 0.7 0.3 구 Assume x Calc y 0.4 0.75 0.558 1.15 0.625 0.913 T, P Flash Check Eq 0.834 0.963 0.913 6.94E-08 Vapor nC5 nC7 Check nC5 nC7 Liquid nC5 nC7 40 0.913 36.52 0.087 3.48 Feed 70.00 30.00 V+L 70.00 30.00 60 0.558 33.48 0.442 26.52 0.00 0.00 A 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.50 1.00

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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2) Flash Distillation (or Single-Stage Contact)
60
A mixture of 70 mole % n-pentane and 30 mole % n-heptane is vaporized at 101.325 kPa (absolute) until
moles of vapor and 40 moles of liquid in equilibrium with each other are produced. This occurs in a single-
stage system and the vapor and liquid are kept in contact until equilibrium is achieved. Calculate thell
composition of the vapor and liquid.
Note: Assume the system exhibits ideal behavior (which it mostly does), e.g. Raoult's Law applies and an
Antoine's Vapor Pressure correlation is a sufficiently accurate model of component vapor pressure.alloo
Feed
nC5
nC7
100
0.7
0.3
Assume x Calc y
0.4
0.75
0.558
1.15
0.625
0.913
4
T, P
Flash
Check Eq
0.834
0.963
0.913
6.94E-08
Vapor
nC5
nC7
Check
nC5
nC7
Liquid
nC5
nC7
40
0.913
0.087
Feed
70.00
30.00
60
0.558
0.442
36.52
3.48
V+L
70.00
30.00
33.48
26.52
XELU.O
0080.0
1.0 $0800.0 8038.
0.00
0.00
TACOLO
1.00
0.90
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00
NA
P080.0
0092.0
0020.0
0000.0
0080.0
20210 0010.0
Transcribed Image Text:2) Flash Distillation (or Single-Stage Contact) 60 A mixture of 70 mole % n-pentane and 30 mole % n-heptane is vaporized at 101.325 kPa (absolute) until moles of vapor and 40 moles of liquid in equilibrium with each other are produced. This occurs in a single- stage system and the vapor and liquid are kept in contact until equilibrium is achieved. Calculate thell composition of the vapor and liquid. Note: Assume the system exhibits ideal behavior (which it mostly does), e.g. Raoult's Law applies and an Antoine's Vapor Pressure correlation is a sufficiently accurate model of component vapor pressure.alloo Feed nC5 nC7 100 0.7 0.3 Assume x Calc y 0.4 0.75 0.558 1.15 0.625 0.913 4 T, P Flash Check Eq 0.834 0.963 0.913 6.94E-08 Vapor nC5 nC7 Check nC5 nC7 Liquid nC5 nC7 40 0.913 0.087 Feed 70.00 30.00 60 0.558 0.442 36.52 3.48 V+L 70.00 30.00 33.48 26.52 XELU.O 0080.0 1.0 $0800.0 8038. 0.00 0.00 TACOLO 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00 NA P080.0 0092.0 0020.0 0000.0 0080.0 20210 0010.0
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