Flounder Industries changed from the double-declining-balance to the straight-line method in 2021 on all its equipment. There was no change in the assets' salvage values or useful lives. Plant assets, acquired on January 2, 2018, had an original cost of $1,491,200, with a $86,400 salvage value and an 8-year estimated useful life. Income before depreciation expense was $263,200 in 2020 and $252,800 in 2021. (a) Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation expense in 2021. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

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A:

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A:

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A: Hi student, Since there are multiple subparts, we will answer only first three subparts.

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Depreciation Methods

The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.

Depreciation Accounting

In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.