Kindly add labels and boxes for the final answer. Thank you. QUESTION 2ProblemA new type of force was discovered by physicists with the following expression:aFnew =+ Bex + 3x4where alpha & beta are constants, and x is the position. The expression above was obtained from the interaction of a massless Higgs Boson (a type of particle) and a black hole.Quantum physicists then decides to design and build a machine that is able to move the Higgs Boson from xɔ to x1. How much work should the machine do to achieve this feat? (For simplicity, consider that no energy is lost inthe process)SolutionTo determine the work done we apply the followingW =dxEvaluating the above, we getW =for the limits from xjto xfsubstituting x1 and xɔ as the limits, the work done is expressed asW =| + B( x15 - x25)

The expression for force is Fnew=αx+βex+3x4 The work done in moving from initial position xi to a…

Answered: Fnew =+ Problem A new type of force was…

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter7: Gravity

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 68PQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

(a) What is the approximate force of gravity on a 70-kg person due to the Andromeda Galaxy, assuming its total mass is 1013 that of our Sun and acts like a single mass 0.613 Mpc away? (b) What is the ratio of this force to the person’s weight? Note that Andromeda is the closest large galaxy.
Professional Application Ion-propulsion rockets have been proposed for use in space. They employ atomic ionization techniques and nuclear energy sources to produce extremely high exhaust velocities, perhaps as great as 8.00106 m/s. These techniques allow a much more favorable payload-to-fuel ratio. To illustrate this fact: (a) Calculate the increase in velocity of a 20,000-kg space probe that expels only 40.0-kg of its mass at the given exhaust velocity. (b) These engines are usually designed to produce a very small thrust for a very long time—the type of engine that might be useful on a trip to the outer planets, for example. Calculate the acceleration of such an engine if it expels 4.50106 kg/s at the given velocity, assuming the acceleration due to gravity is negligible.
(a) Calculate for a proton that has a momentum of 1.00 kgm/s. (b) What is its speed? Such protons form a rare component of cosmic radiation with uncertain origins.
What is the ratio of the strength of the strong nuclear force to that of the electromagnetic force? Based on this ratio, you might expect that the strong force dominates the nucleus, which is true for small nuclei. Large nuclei, however, have sizes greater than the range of the strong nuclear force. At these sizes, the electromagnetic force begins to affect nuclear stability. These facts will be used to explain nuclear fusion and fission later in this text.
(a) Find the momentum of a asteroid heading towards Earth at 30.0 km/s. (b) Find the ratio of this momentum to the classical momentum. (Hint: Use the approximation that at low velocities.)
(a) What is the momentum of a 2000 kg satellite orbiting at 4.00 km/s? (b) Find the ratio of this momentum to the classical momentum. (Hint: Use the approximation that =1+(1/2)v2/c2 at low velocities.)
A massive black hole is believed to exist at the center of our galaxy (and most other spiral galaxies). Since the 1990s, astronomers have been tracking the motions of several dozen stars in rapid motion around the center. Their motions give a clue to the size of this black hole. a. One of these stars is believed to be in an approximately circular orbit with a radius of about 1.50 103 AU and a period of approximately 30 yr. Use these numbers to determine the mass of the black hole around which this star is orbiting, b. What is the speed of this star, and how does it compare with the speed of the Earth in its orbit? How does it compare with the speed of light?
In a laboratory frame of reference, an observer notes that Newtons second law is valid. Assume forces and masses are measured to be the same in any reference frame for speeds small compared with the speed of light. (a) Show that Newtons second law is also valid for an observer moving at a constant speed, small compared with the speed of light, relative to the laboratory frame. (b) Show that Newtons second law is not valid in a reference frame moving past the laboratory frame with a constant acceleration.
Unreasonable Results (a) Find the value of for the following situation. An astronaut measures the length of her spaceship to be 25.0 m, while an Earth-bound observer measures it to be 100 m. (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumptions are unreasonable or inconsistent?
(a) Show that tidal force on a small object of mass m, defined as the difference in the gravitational force that would be exerted on m at a distance at the near and the far side of the object, due to the gravitational at a distance R from M, is given by Ftidal=2GMmR3r where r is the distance between the near and far side and rR .(b) Assume you are fallijng feet first into the black hole at the center of our galaxy. It has mass of 4 million solar masses. What would be the difference between the force at your head and your feet at the Schwarzschild radius (event horizon)? Assume your feet and head each have mass 5.0 kg and are 2.0 m apart. Would you survive passing through the event horizon?
In an experiment, an object is released from rest near and above Earth's surface. A student must determine the relationship between the direction of the gravitational force exerted on the object and the change in momentum caused by that force. What data could the student collect to determine the magnitude and direction of the gravitational force and the change in momentum of the object? Justify your choices. Select two answers.
A 2100 kg asteroid travels through space at a constant 5 km/s in the +y direction. An alien spaceship lands in the asteroid and grabs it. The spaceship has a mass of 3400 kg and was traveling at 12 km/s at an angle of 30 degrees relative to the +x-axis before the collision. What is the magnitude and direction of the asteroid and spaceship's velocity after the landing? Include a sketch of the before and after motion with coordinate system

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…

Physics

ISBN:

9781133939146

Author:

Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern …

Physics

ISBN:

9781337553292

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

Physics

ISBN:

9781337553278

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…

Physics

ISBN:

9781133939146

Author:

Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern …

Physics

ISBN:

9781337553292

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

Physics

ISBN:

9781337553278

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

Physics

ISBN:

9781133104261

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168000

Author:

Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:

OpenStax College

University Physics Volume 1

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168277

Author:

William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny

Publisher:

OpenStax - Rice University

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS