For a bus with a capacity of 30 seats, the full fare is $450 and the discounted fare is $150. On average, the bus expects 20 full-fare customers, but this number could be as low as 10 or as high as 30. What is the optimal discount-fare booking limit in this scenario? A) 1
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- A cruise ship company offers two packages to its clients: an “economy” package and a “deluxe” package with more amenities to its higher-paying customers. The company estimates that its customers have the following demand functions: Economy package: Q(E) = 20,000 - 10PE Deluxe package: Q(D) = 5900 - 1.5PD The costs for the two services (as a function of the number of passengers) are: Economy passenger: C(QE) = 5000 + 100QE + 0.1Q^2E Deluxe passenger: C(QD) = 5000 + 200QD + 6Q^2D What prices should the company set for the economy and deluxe packages? What are the number of passengers that the ship will have in each package, and how much profit does the company make per cruise? Now assume the ship has a maximum capacity of 4,000 people. How many spaces should be arranged for deluxe passengers and how many for economy? What prices should the company set for the two packages? What is the profit for the company now?Suppose demand and supply curves for you company’s product are given by:QD = 10 -XP QS =5 +YP You will need to find value for X between [0.1 -3] and Y between [0.1 -3] based on the elasticity of demand and supply. This elasticity in turn depends on the type of product, marketstructure and competitive advantage of the company. In this case, the product is an electric car and the price elasticity of demand is relatively high. Moreover, this does not have to be an exact value, and it should be done by looking at the graph of the price elasticity.Suppose demand and supply curves for you company’s product are given by:QD = 10 -XP QS =5 +YP You will need to find value for X between [0.1 -3] and Y between [0.1 -3] based on the elasticity of demand and supply. This elasticity in turn depends on the type of product, marketstructure and competitive advantage of the company. In this case, the product is an electric car and the price elasticity of demand is high.
- Can you help with parts c,d, and e please? The estimated daily demand for river corssings on a proposed new bridge is: Qd = 100,000 - 20,000P where Qd is the quantity demanded measured in number of daily crossings and P is the price(toll) per crossing in dollars. Engineers estimate that constructing the new bridge will result in a fixed cost of $1.2 billion or $120,000 per day over the life of the bridge. Once constructed, there are no marginal costs and variable costs associated with the bridge's use. Based upon the above information, answer the following questions: a. If a private company were to build the bridge, what would be the profit-maximizing number of daily crossings? b. What price per crossing(toll) would the profit-maximizing company establish? c. What would be the socially optimal number of daily crossings? d. What deadweight loss would exist given your answers to part (a) and (b)? e. Would a profit-maximizing company build the bridge?– A certain cleaning company cleans professional offices and believes its staff can clean up to 300 office units a week at a labor and supply cost of $58 per unit. Preliminary pricing surveys indicate that if that if the company charges $100 per unit, it will have clients for 300 units. For every $5 price increase it can expect a demand of 10 fewer units. Assume the demand, s, is a linear function of price p. Find an equation for demand as a function of price. Find the Revenue and Cost functions, both of which are dependent on price p. Write the Profit function. Using Desmos, graph the Revenue, Cost, and Profit functions on the same coordinate plane. Label the axes and the functions and use an appropriate scale. Find the break-even points graphically and confirm algebraically. Label the regions of profit and loss on the graph. Algebraically find the price that results in a maximum profit. Conclusion: A price of $_________ results in a quantity of _____________ units…Yummy Yummy Popcorn, Inc. sells bags of flavored popcorn in a popular mall. As shop owner and operator, you have observed that weekly popcorn sales are well-described by the demand equation: Q = 1,200 - 800P + 2.0A, where A denotes advertising weekly spending (in dollars). You are currently charging $1.50 per bag of popcorn (for which the marginal cost is $.75) and spending $500 per week on advertising. b) Check whether your current $1.50 price is profit maximizing. If not, determine the store’s optimal quantity and price. c) Should the store consider increasing its advertising spending? Why or why not. Please do fast ASAP fast
- Your current prices are $311 in the southwestern region, $278 in the western region and $240 in the New England region. Your marginal cost is now $212.21. Given the predicted changes in the quantity demanded by region per problem 1 and using the stay even analysis %ΔQd = %ΔP/[%ΔP + ((P-MC)/P)], can you raise the price by 7% in any of the regional markets?Consider the following demand function for a specific flight, please determine the optimum price-output decision where profit is maximized? p = 7000 - 3Q PC = $110,000 VC = 1,400Q + 4Q2he Pear Computer Company just developed a totally revolutionary new personal computer. Pear estimates that it will take competitors at least two years to produce equivalent products. The demand function for the computer is estimated to be P=2,500−500Q�=2,500−500� where Q� is millions of computers. The marginal (and average variable) cost of producing the computer is $900. Assuming Pear acts as a monopolist in its market, the profit-maximizing price and output levels are per computer and million computers, respectively. The total contribution to profits and fixed costs at this output level is million. Pear Computer is considering an alternative pricing strategy of price skimming. It plans to set the following schedule of prices over the coming two years: Complete the following table by calculating the contribution to profit and overhead for each of the 10 time periods and prices. Time Period Price Quantity Sold Total Contribution ($) (Million)…
- Apparel manufacturer Nike produces high-end and low-end versions of their running shirts. They estimate that the demands for their products are given by: High-end shirts: P = 130 - 2QH , andLow-end shirts: P = 80 - QL, where Q is measured in 1000 shirts, "H" denotes High-end and "L" denotes Low-end Both types of shirts are produced on the same production line in the same facility, so the marginal cost of producing and selling both types of shirts is constant at $30. Supposing that (i) the two demands are independent and (ii) Nike can produce and market the shirts such that the high- and low-end markets are successfully segmented, what are the profit-maximizing prices Nike would charge for each version?Answer Options:a) by the midpoint rule, PH = $65 and Pl = $40b) PH = $80 and PL = $55c) Nike will set price equal to marginal cost for both versionsd) PH = $130 and PL = $80Youngstown-Warren Regional Airport (YNG) has had a difficult time securing passenger service from a commercial airline. a.) A few years ago, the Port Authority offered an incentive to United with guaranteed revenue equal to approximately $1.5 million, but United declined saying it was not sufficient. Suppose United anticipated that it would cost $1 million to offer flights from Youngstown, so with a guaranteed revenue of $1.5 million, their anticipated profit would equal $500,000. Given that they still chose to decline offering service from YNG, what do you know must be true? Put this in terms of implicit costs and economic profit. b.) In 2019, YNG’s only commercial carrier, Allegiant Air stopped offering service from YNG, despite the fact that it was known to be profitable. Allegiant Air’s service from YNG was known to be profitable. Why would Allegiant Air pull service from YNG even if it had been their service from YNG had been generating a profit? Note, Allegiant started…A local defense contractor is considering the production of fireworks as a way to reduce dependence on the Military. The variable cost per unit is $ 40D. The fixed cost that can be allocated to the production of fireworks is negligible. The price charge per unit will be determined by the equation p= 180-5(D), where D represent demand in unit 1) What is the optimal number of units the defense contractor should produce in order to maximize profit per week? 2) What is the profit if the optimal number of unit produced?