For a number of years Canada and many European countries have had higher average unemployment rates than the United States. The Phillips curve suggests that these countries a. have higher average inflation rates than the United States. b. have long-run Phillips curves to the right of the United States’. c. may have less generous unemployment compensation or lower minimum wages. d. All of the above are consistent with the evidence on unemployment rates.

For a number of years Canada and many European countries have had higher average unemployment rates than the United States. The Phillips curve suggests that these countries a. have higher average inflation rates than the United States. b. have long-run Phillips curves to the right of the United States’. c. may have less generous unemployment compensation or lower minimum wages. d. All of the above are consistent with the evidence on unemployment rates.

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091985

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter17: The Short-run Trade-off Between Inflation And Unemployment

Section17.1: The Phillips Curve

Problem 1QQ

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The Phillips curve shows the relationship between inflation and what? A) Unemployment. B) The rate of price increases. C) The balance of trade. D) The rate of growth in an economy.
SOLVE IT CORRECTLY AND DETAILS Q)Explain the relationship between inflation and unemployment, as well as concerns when enacting mismatched policies in a Phillips curve.
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What occurs when the natural unemployment rate increases? A. The short-run Phillips curve doesn't change and the long-run Phillips curve shifts rightward. B. The long-run Phillips curve doesn't change and the short-run Phillips curve shifts upward. C. The long-run and short-run Phillips curves shift rightward and the expected inflation rate rises. D. The long-run and short-run Phillips curves shift rightward and the expected inflation rate doesn't change. tha nks
“The more people at work, the higher their bills” The Phillips Curve shows the correlation between unemployment and inflation.” In the light of this statement,(a) Draw the short-run trade-off between inflation and unemployment. How might the Central Bank move the economy from one point on this curve to another? (b) Draw the long-run trade-off between inflation and unemployment. Explain how the short-run and long-run trade-offs are related. (c) Illustrate the effects of the following developments on both the short-run and long-run Phillips curves. Give the economic reasoning underlying your answers.1. A rise in the natural rate of unemployment.2. A decline in the price of imported oil.
Explain all options, please. The modern view of the Phillips curve suggests that a.when inflation is less than anticipated, unemployment will fall below the natural rate. b.when inflation is steady, actual unemployment will equal the natural rate of unemployment. c.systematic demand stimulus policies will be unable to affect prices in the long run. d.there will be a trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the long run.
True, false or obscure. Justify your conclusion. a) It is desirable to have inflation as close to zero as possible b) High inflation means low unemployment c) The turnover rate of money decreases when nominal interest rates are high d) The probability of the unemployed finding a job is greater if more people change jobs during a given period e) Sticky wages make the Phillips curve steep
according to phillips curve use the data of unemployment rate and inflation rate , calculate the follwing and interpret the result. years inflation rate % unemployment rate % 2015 2.53 3.75 2016 3.77 3.79 a) change in inflation b) change in unemployment c) Output lost d) Sacrifice ratio
Do you observe a Phillips curve, a reverse Phillips curve, or no relationship in the long-run?Explain your answer! What does this imply about the stability of the short-run Phillips curveover time? I attach a picture. Just answer if there is a Phillips curve, a reverse Phillips Curve or no relationship and why you think so. Thank you.
The annual data for the US economy in the 1960s are given below (A) Show these data graphically. (B) From 1966 through 1969, the unemployment rate was virtually unchanged, yet the inflation rate rose almost 3%. Why did it rise that much? (C) In 1974, the unemployment rate was 5.6%. What would have been the projected inflation rate using the Phillips curve based on these data alone? The actual inflation rate that year was 11.0%. What factors accounted for the additional inflation? (D) The inflation rate fell from 12.5% in 1980 to 3.8% in 1982 (on a monthly average basis) even though the unemployment rate rose ‘‘only’’ 2.6% during those two years. What other factors caused the inflation rate to decline so quickly?
Suppose that the government in the economy of the diagram below regards 9 percent unemployment as unacceptable. If the government insists on reducing the unemployment rate from 9 percent to 7 percent, regardless of the consequences, thena. pressure will build in the economy to continuously reduce the rate of inflation.b. the long-run Phillips curve becomes horizontal, freezing the rates of inflation and unemployment.c. the inflation rate will increase but the unemployment rate will stay at 7 percent.d. in the long run the rate of unemployment remains unchanged, but inflation will likely accelerate. Give explanations for the correct one
Suppose the long-run Phillips curve shifts to the right. For any given rate of money growth and inflation, how would unemployment and output change? a. Unemployment would be higher, and output would be lower. b. Unemployment would be higher, and output would be higher. c. Unemployment would be lower, and output would be lower. d. Unemployment would be lower, and output would be higher.

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	a.	have higher average inflation rates than the United States.
	b.	have long-run Phillips curves to the right of the United States’.
	c.	may have less generous unemployment compensation or lower minimum wages.
	d.	All of the above are consistent with the evidence on unemployment rates.