For a study conducted by the research department of a pharmaceutical company, 265 randomly selected individuals were asked to report the amount of money they spend annually on prescription allergy relief medication. The sample mean was found to be $17.70 with a standard deviation of $5.20. A random sample of 230 individuals was selected independently of the first sample. These individuals reported their annual spending on non-prescription allergy relief medication. The mean of the second sample was found to be $18.30 with a standard deviation of $4.00. As the sample sizes were quite large, it was assumed that the respective population standard deviations of the spending for prescription and non-prescription allergy relief medication could be estimated as the respective sample standard deviation values given above. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the difference u, -µ, between the mean spending on prescription allergy relief medication (u) and the mean spending on non-prescription allergy relief medication (µ,). Then find the lower limit and upper limit of the 90% confidence interval. Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places. Round your answers to at least two decimal places. (If necessary,

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8SGR
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For a study conducted by the research department of a pharmaceutical company, 265 randomly selected individuals were asked to report the
amount of money they spend annually on prescription allergy relief medication. The sample mean was found to be $17.70 with a standard
deviation of $5.20. A random sample of 230 individuals was selected independently of the first sample. These individuals reported their annual
spending on non-prescription allergy relief medication. The mean of the second sample was found to be $18.30 with a standard deviation of
$4.00. As the sample sizes were quite large, it was assumed that the respective population standard deviations of the spending for
prescription and non-prescription allergy relief medication could be estimated as the respective sample standard deviation values given above.
Construct a 90% confidence interval for the difference u, -µ, between the mean spending on prescription allergy relief medication (u,) and
the mean spending on non-prescription allergy relief medication (u,). Then find the lower limit and upper limit of the 90% confidence interval.
Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places. Round your answers to at least two decimal places. (If necessary,
consult a list of formulas.)
Transcribed Image Text:For a study conducted by the research department of a pharmaceutical company, 265 randomly selected individuals were asked to report the amount of money they spend annually on prescription allergy relief medication. The sample mean was found to be $17.70 with a standard deviation of $5.20. A random sample of 230 individuals was selected independently of the first sample. These individuals reported their annual spending on non-prescription allergy relief medication. The mean of the second sample was found to be $18.30 with a standard deviation of $4.00. As the sample sizes were quite large, it was assumed that the respective population standard deviations of the spending for prescription and non-prescription allergy relief medication could be estimated as the respective sample standard deviation values given above. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the difference u, -µ, between the mean spending on prescription allergy relief medication (u,) and the mean spending on non-prescription allergy relief medication (u,). Then find the lower limit and upper limit of the 90% confidence interval. Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places. Round your answers to at least two decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)
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