. For Figure 15-7, draw out a series of steps that could explain the origin of this large plasmid containing manytransposable elements. HIS1 cmR IS50 kan IS50; sm su amp hgIS1An R plasmid may contain severaltransposons carrying resistance genes-Tn5-Tn3-- Tn4-Resistance-determinant segmentFIGURE 15-7 A schematic map of a plasmid with several insertions of simple and compositetransposons carrying resistance genes. Plasmid sequences are in blue. Genes encodingresistance to the antibiotics tetracycline (tet"), kanamycin (kan®), streptomycin (sm®),sulfonamide (suf), and ampicillin (ampR) and to mercury (hg®) are shown. The resistant-determinant segment can move as a cluster of resistance genes. Tn3 is within Tn4. Eachtransposon can be transferred independently. [Data from S. N. Cohen and J. A. Shapiro,"Transposable Genetic Elements." Copyright 1980 by Scientific American, Inc. All rights reserved.]Tn10IS10

We need to provide the process leading to the origin of a large plasmid containing various…

Answered: For Figure 15-7, draw out a series of…

For Figure 15-7, draw out a series of steps that could explain the origin of this large plasmid containing many transposable elements.

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter13: An Introduction To Genetic Technology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20QP: Analyzing Cloned Sequences A base change (A to T) is the mutational event that created the mutant...

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Concept explainers

Genetic Recombination

Recombination is crucial to this process because it allows genes to be reassorted into diverse combinations. Genetic recombination is the process of combining genetic components from two different origins into a single unit. In prokaryotes, genetic recombination takes place by the unilateral transfer of deoxyribonucleic acid. It includes transduction, transformation, and conjugation. The genetic exchange occurring between homologous deoxyribonucleic acid sequences (DNA) from two different sources is termed general recombination. For this to happen, an identical sequence of the two recombining molecules is required. The process of genetic exchange which occurs in eukaryotes during sexual reproduction such as meiosis is an example of this type of genetic recombination.

Microbial Genetics

Genes are the functional units of heredity. They transfer characteristic information from parents to the offspring.

Question

. For Figure 15-7, draw out a series of steps that could explain the origin of this large plasmid containing many
transposable elements.

HIS1 cmR IS50 kan IS50; sm su amp hgIS1
An R plasmid may contain several
transposons carrying resistance genes
-Tn5
-Tn3-
- Tn4-
Resistance-determinant segment
FIGURE 15-7 A schematic map of a plasmid with several insertions of simple and composite
transposons carrying resistance genes. Plasmid sequences are in blue. Genes encoding
resistance to the antibiotics tetracycline (tet"), kanamycin (kan®), streptomycin (sm®),
sulfonamide (suf), and ampicillin (ampR) and to mercury (hg®) are shown. The resistant-
determinant segment can move as a cluster of resistance genes. Tn3 is within Tn4. Each
transposon can be transferred independently. [Data from S. N. Cohen and J. A. Shapiro,
"Transposable Genetic Elements." Copyright 1980 by Scientific American, Inc. All rights reserved.]
Tn10
IS10

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