Give an example of interspecies H2 transfer. Why can it be saidthat both organisms benefit from this process?

Q: Gas exchange of organisms is an application of this process. a. Active Transport b.Bulk Transport…

A: The oxygen is needed for cellular respiration that makes energy with living organisms and carbon…

Q: Pollution of a waterway has decreased the amount of fresh water available to the ecosystem. As a…

A: Factors of ecosystem. The factors or components of an ecosystem interact with each other to sustain…

Q: ow is pka related t

A: Bioaccumulation represents the gradual accumulation of substances in an organism. These substances…

Q: The average time a molecule spends in its reservoir is known as ________. a. residence time b.…

A: The term reservoir refers to the water body that is known to store water. The example includes an…

Q: a) Name the process in "a" and any TWO (2) of the organisms involved. b) Briefly explain how does…

A: Answer. Photosynthesis is the process that provides energy-rich carbon-containing molecules for all…

Q: Compare and contrast the transport of water and organic nutrients inplants with the transport of…

A: Transportation can be defined as the essential life process essential for synthesizing and absorbing…

Q: discuss the three major animal nitrogenous wastes.  Particularly, what are they and why are they…

A: The excretory system or the urinary system involves the removal of waste from the body this includes…

Q: Essay write why we should recycle?

A: Recycling can be a very beneficial way of relieving this planet. Recycling is a method of procedure…

Q: Nitrifying bacteria participate in the nitrogen cycle mainly by(A) converting nitrogen gas to…

A: Nitrifying bacteria are an integral part of the nitrogen cycle. They help in recycling of nitrogen…

Q: explain how bacteria that contain coagulase would be an advantage. How would you treat against…

A: Coagulase is a proteinaceous enzyme, which catalyzes the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin.

Q: Describe how the bacterial cell acts like a fuel cell.  b) Is it sustainable? Explain

A: A microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a bio-electrochemical system that drives an electric current by using…

Q: Expand NAD in bilological abbrevation.

A: Metabolism is the chemical reactions that occur in the cells of an organism. It involves catabolism…

Q: Mention any two ways in which organisms tide over unfavourable conditions by suspending their…

A: Organisms tide over unfavorable condition by suspending their activities such as metabolism…

Q: of the following organisms, which one can counteract the overload of CO2 in the atmosphere? choose…

A: Answer of the question given below...

Q: i. Give an example of a plant organ that functions as the source and the sink in the transport…

A: The figure represents the movement of photo-assimilates from its source location to the sink…

Q: Which is true regarding bacterial and archaea species that use nitrogen and sulfur compounds in…

A: Microbes primarily bacteria utilize nitrogen or sulfur compounds as part of their metabolic activity…

Q: Thinking about biological magnification of toxins, is it healthier to feedat a lower or higher…

A: Biological magnification or bio-magnification is the process of accumulating a toxic substance in…

Q: How would you expect the relative abundance of C3 versus C4 and CAM species to change in a…

A: The plants are formed of roots, stem, leaves, fruits and flowers. The conduction system in plants is…

Q: What chemical substance(s) could be supplied as carbon sources for sulfate-reducing bacteria in the…

A: Winogradsky column, named for its inventor Sergei Winogradsky, is a miniature, enclosed ecosystem…

Q: Compare and contrast induction and activation of xenobotics metabolizing enzymes (XMEs)

A: Chemicals found in organisms or environments but not produced are called xenobiotics. When some…

Q: Which of the following could be an effect of an excess ofsewage running into a freshwater…

A: Due to the contamination of fresh water by sewage all of the above can takes place.

Q: List the pathways used by microbes to fix CO2, noting the types of organisms (eukaryotes, bacteria,…

A: Carbon fixation is a type of assimilation process in which inorganic carbon is converted into…

Q: Strict anaerobes cannot live in the presnece of oxgyen because: a.)they have to mitochondria…

A: Cell biology is the investigation of cell design and capacity, and it spins around the idea that the…

Q: Flux of anthropogenic Phosphorous from terrestrial to aquatic ecosystems can have negative effects,…

A: Anthropogenic phosphorous washed away from land to aquatic ecosystem causes eutrophication in…

Q: What osmotic problem does a paramecium face in it's habitat

A: The phenomenon by which the solvent molecule moves from a region of higher concentration to the…

Q: Describe the journey starting as a molecule of CO2 in the atmosphereof the top layer of the…

A: Carbon is necessary for the formation of complex compounds such as proteins and DNA, which is why it…

Q: Describe to ocean’s biological C pump and how it works. What is the fate of this carbon and can…

A: Global warming is a phenomenon in which the earth's temperature rises constantly due to greenhouse…

Q: Bacteria that require an environment with low oxygen and plenty of CO2 is termed. bacteria ......

A: Bacteria belong to prokaryotes. Bacteria lack membrane-bound cell organelles and membrane-bound…

Q: Five separate SIM tubes were inoculated with organisms A through E. Which tubes produce hydrogen…

A: The most convenient medium for hydrogen gas testing is SIM medium ( sulfide, indole and motility).…

Q: Describe the chemiosmotic theory's main characteristics.

A: The chemiosmotic theory states that the transfer of electrons down an electron transport system…

Q: Propose a reason why the CO2 fluxes are greater for terrestrial biological activity than for marine…

A: Carbon cycle is the cycling of carbon element in the environment.

Q: The presence of a fuel molecule in the cytoplasm does not ensure that the fuel molecule can be…

A: Eukaryotic cells consist of compartments in the cytoplasm called cell organelles.

Q: . just exolain shortly no need to explain to

A: Since you have asked multiple questions , we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: bacterial competition is referred to as_____ but bacterial cooperation is reffed to as____?

A: Bacteria, being social organisms interact extensively within themselves and other species when…

Q: Describe the causes and consequences ofeutrophication

A: Eutrophication is an enrichment of water by nutrient salts that causes structural changes to the…

Q: The internal structure visible in this picture is most responsible for which function? A.…

A: A Flower consist of male and female reproductive organs.

Q: Compare and contrast nutrient uptake mechanisms observed in bacteria and archaea

A: Nutrients are extremely essential for the survival of both bacteria and archaea. There are various…

Q: How does the nitrogen gas in the atmosphere convert to nitrate ions for human and autotroph's…

A: Nitrogen is essential for all living things like plants, animals etc. It is the most abundant gas…

Q: During the summer of 2015 a harmful algal bloom took place off thecoast of Central California. In…

A: A sudden accumulation of algae population in marine ecosystem or fresh water ecosystem is termed as…

Q: What is the important of autotrophs in our ecosystem

A: Autotrophs are the organism which are able to undergo photosynthesis.

Q: One approach to conservation of fish populations is to releaseunwanted fish accidentally caught in…

A: Fish Conservation outlines current knowledge about the degradation and restoration of fish variety…

Q: Refer to the following graph of Carbon Assimilation vs. Irradiance of several cultures of…

A: Carbon assimilation is the process of carbon fixation in which inorganic carbon form (carbon…

Q: Describe the chemiosmotic coupling hypothesis

A: Chemiosmotic coupling hypothesis was given by Peter Mitchell. Chemiosmosis is the movement of ions…

Q: Describe the competitive exclusion principle

A: the competitive exclusion principle, sometimes referred to as Gause's law, is a proposition named…

Q: What type of organisms must consume autotrophic organisms to get the molecules they need

A: There are 2 modes of nutrition 1.Autotrophic mode of nutrition  2.Heterotrophic mode of nutrition

Q: Species can benefit from ( O+, 0 O+, - O +, + O 0, 0

A: in this relationship parasite lives in a host and obtain its nutrition from it. For example,…

Q: With the aid of a diagram, propose and explain a pH control system to maintain pH at 5 in a…

A: In stirred tank bioreactors, the process of cultivation takes place in the bioreactor tank. The…

Genetic Recombination

Recombination is crucial to this process because it allows genes to be reassorted into diverse combinations. Genetic recombination is the process of combining genetic components from two different origins into a single unit. In prokaryotes, genetic recombination takes place by the unilateral transfer of deoxyribonucleic acid. It includes transduction, transformation, and conjugation. The genetic exchange occurring between homologous deoxyribonucleic acid sequences (DNA) from two different sources is termed general recombination. For this to happen, an identical sequence of the two recombining molecules is required. The process of genetic exchange which occurs in eukaryotes during sexual reproduction such as meiosis is an example of this type of genetic recombination.

Microbial Genetics

Genes are the functional units of heredity. They transfer characteristic information from parents to the offspring.