Given a letter, created a function which returns the nearest vowel to the letter. If two vowels are equidistant to the given letter, return the earlier vowel. Examples nearest Vowel("b") ➡ "a" nearest Vowel("s") → "u" nearest Vowel ("c") → "a" nearest Vowel("i") → "i"
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- To translate a sentence into pig Latin, create a function. When a word is written in pig Latin, its first character is dropped, shifted to the word's tail, and the letters "ay" are added. For instance, "hello world" would be "ellohay orldway" in pig Latin. Your function can be written to presume that each word has at least two letters, that there is one space between each word, and that there are no punctuation marks.Implement a function eligible in Python that returns a list of the names of people that are eligible for vaccination, subject to a minimum age requirement. The function eligible must: accept two arguments: 1. the minimum age for eligibility, a positive integer 2. a multiline string, containing the people waiting to be vaccinated. Each line of the stringcontains a person's name and their age, separated by a single space. return a list of the people who are eligible to be vaccinated, i.e., those whose ages is at least that of the minimum age for eligibility. They should be listed in the order they occur in the input string. Sample: >>> people = 'Sue 25\nAli 45\nSyd 45\nSally 105\nIan 16\nUli 65\nOliver 23\nZoe 95'>>> print(people)Sue 25Ali 45Syd 45Sally 105Ian 16Uli 65Oliver 23Zoe 95Write a function that converts a phrase into pig Latin. A word is convertedto pig Latin by removing the first character of the word, placing it at theback of the word, and adding the characters “ay” to the word. For example,“hello world” in pig Latin is “ellohay orldway.” Your function can assumethat each word consists of at least two letters and that each word is separatedby one space, with no punctuation marks.
- Write a function that replaces a substring with a new string. Example: >>> replace('The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog', 'quick', 'slow') The slow brown fox jumps over the lazy dog The first parameter is the string, second is the substring to be replaced and the third is the string to replace the substring. If there are more than one occurrence of a substring, replace it all.Write a function find_phone_numbers(text, code='357') that uses a regex to find and extract all the Cypriot phone numbers in a given text sequence. A valid Cypriot phone number starts with either 00 or + followed by the country code 357 and afterwards, 8 numeric digits. Examples: >> find_phone_numbers("""dkdkkdldld +35799394903 dkdkfk 0035799802358 fkfkfld.\n dldld;s;sdd dkdk +30690040404 and +3579933040""") ['+35799394903', '0035799802358'] and also Write a function is_zip_code(zipcode) that uses a regex to test if a given string evaluates to a correct zip code. A correct zip code has a length of 6 characters with the 3 first being letters and followed by 3 digits. Examples: is_zip_code('ABC123') -> True is_zip_code('FYA598') -> True is_zip_code('wyz940') -> True is_zip_code('AB123') -> False is_zip_code('ABCD123') -> False is_zip_code('ABC12') -> FalseWrite a Matlab function called that will: read in the spreadsheet file, accept two textual/string arguments: first metric abbreviation/acronym (for example GP) from the list above, Second metric abbreviation/acronym (for example 3P%) from the list above, finds the player (A) who has the highest/maximum value of the FIRST METRIC (if there is more than one with that value, pick the first one - lowest row number) and stores his name and corresponding FIRST METRIC value, finds the player (B) who has the lowest/minimum value of the FIRST METRIC (if there is more than one with that value, pick the first one - lowest row number) and stores his name and corresponding FIRST METRIC value, computes FIRST METRIC average for all players, finds SECOND METRIC value for both players found above, computes SECOND METRIC average for all players.
- Write a Matlab function that will: read in the spreadsheet file, accept two textual/string arguments: first metric abbreviation/acronym (for example GP) from the list above, Second metric abbreviation/acronym (for example 3P%) from the list above, finds the player (A) who has the highest/maximum value of the FIRST METRIC (if there is more than one with that value, pick the first one - lowest row number) and stores his name and corresponding FIRST METRIC value, finds the player (B) who has the lowest/minimum value of the FIRST METRIC (if there is more than one with that value, pick the first one - lowest row number) and stores his name and corresponding FIRST METRIC value, computes FIRST METRIC average for all players, finds SECOND METRIC value for both players found above, computes SECOND METRIC average for all players,Write a function that, given a list of non-overlapping intervals of items, accepts an item as an input and decides which, if any, interval that item falls in. If the elements are integers and the intervals are 1643-2033, 5532-7643, 8999-10332, 5666653-5669321, then the question point 9122 is in the third interval and 8122 is not.: Given a string, write a function to check if it is a permutation ofa palindrome. A palindrome is a word or phrase that is the same forwards and backwards. Apermutation is a rearrangement of letters. The palindrome does not need to be limited to justdictionary words.EXAMPLEInput: Tact CoaOutput: True (permutations: "taco cat'; "atco eta·; etc.)
- Using R: Write a function simulatePlanes() that takes in as input a number of days and a logical value determining whether you want tothe plot or not. If you do not want to see the plot, have it return a vector of simulated plane counts for each day. If you would like to see the plot, have it return a list, the first element of which is the vector of simulated plane counts for each day, and the second element of which is a histogram.solve the problem in java:Consider the are n=2 subjects and needed =[4,5]answered questions, to pass.The student has answered =[2,4] questions in the two subjects so far, and can answer another q=1 questions across all subjects combined. The best outcome is to answer an additional question in the second subject on order to pass it, as 2 more answers required to pass the first subject. the max number of subject s that can be passed is 1. the function must return an integer that can represent the max number of subjects that can be passed. public static int maxNumsub(List <Integer> answered, List<Integer> needed, int q){//write code here}Write the code in python to define a function has_repeat(mystr), which takes a string parameter and returns a boolean result. - If mystr has a character that is repeated (count is more than 1 for that character), return True - Otherwise, return False Hint: You can solve this problem by iterating over the characters in mystr and comparing each character's count with 1. For example: Test Result print(has_repeat("Happy")) True print(has_repeat("sad")) False print(has_repeat("salmons")) True print(has_repeat("Trouts")) False