Given a natural number c ∈ N. The relation Rc is defined as follows: ∀ a, b ∈ N :  (a, b) ∈ Rc ⇔ (∃ u, v ∈ Z : au + bv = c) . In other words, two natural numbers are in the relation Rc just when the number c ∈ N can be written as their integer linear combination. a) Is the relation Rc reflexive? b) Is the relation Rc symmetric? c) Is the relation Rc antisymmetric?

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter1: Fundamentals
Section1.7: Relations
Problem 11E: Let be a relation defined on the set of all integers by if and only if sum of and is odd. Decide...
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Given a natural number c ∈ N. The relation Rc is defined as follows:

a, b ∈ N :  (a, b) ∈ Rc ⇔ (∃ u, v ∈ Z : au + bv = c) .

In other words, two natural numbers are in the relation Rc just when the number c ∈ N can be written as their integer linear combination.

a) Is the relation Rc reflexive?
b) Is the relation Rc symmetric?
c) Is the relation Rc antisymmetric?
d) Is the relation  Rc transitive?

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