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- Consider the following independent situations, each of which applies to an audit of a client for the year ending 30th June 2019. XYZ Ltd is a large machinery manufacturer that uses business-to business e-commerce to transmit purchase orders to its many suppliers. Each supplier electronically transmits an invoice, which is credited directly to the accounts payable file. The goods usually take one or two weeks to arrive. Once they have been received, a goods received notes is raised by XYZ and matched with the supplier’s invoice, and payment is authorised. Spiral Ltd’s credit officer, whose prime responsibility was setting and reviewing customers’ credit limits, retired during the year. The position has remained unfilled for six months, as no suitably qualified and experienced replacement has yet not been found. Kent Ltd failed to discover an employee fraud on a timely basis because bank reconciliations were not being done each month. Required: For each of the above situations: What…Rachel, a CPA, is engaged to audit the financial statements of Nestor Company for the year ended December31, 20x1. Rachel obtained and documented an understanding of internal control relating to the purchasingprocess and set control risk at the maximum level. Rachel requested and obtained from Nestor a scheduleanalyzing prepaid insurance as of December 31, 20x1, and sent a confirmation request to Nestor’s broker. a. What substantive procedures should Rachel conduct in verifying the schedule of prepaid insurance and inresponding appropriately to the following assertions? 1) Existence and completeness2) Rights and obligations3) Valuation or allocation4) Presentation and disclosure b. What is the importance of the audit evidence gathered from the audit procedures?Charles Chong is the engagement partner for the financial report audit of Omega Ltd (“Omega”) for the year ended 31 December 2019. Chong learns of the following material events just before he is scheduled to issue his audit report on 28 February 2020: On 3 January 2020, Omega received a shipment of raw materials from Shanghai, China. The materials had been ordered in October 2019,and were shipped FOB from Shanghai in November On 17 January 2020, the company settled and paid a personal injury claim of a former employee as the result of an accident that occurred in March 2015. The company had not previously recorded a liability for the On 24 January 2020, the company agreed to purchase for cash the outstanding shares of Kappa Ltd. The acquisition is likely to double the sales volume of Note: FOB (“Free On Board”) is a trade term whereby the seller fulfills its obligations to deliver when the goods have passed onto the ship. At this point, the ownership of the goods passes…
- Benly is an external audit manager of Air Clean and Safe Express, Inc. a publicly listed company, which provides general air conditioner cleaning and maintenance services to its industrial and residential customers. This will be the first time that the company will be audited. Thus, Benly does not have any previous working file to review. Benly recently conducted a preliminary interview with Mr. Norvs Gorgeous, who along with his sister, Ms. May Gorgeous owns the company. Interview with Auditee Benly: That should about do it for now, until I can get in to do some preliminary audit investigation. But before I leave, I’d like to ask you a few more general questions. To start with, can you tell me what you feel is responsible for the company’s recent success? Norvs: Well, Benly, because our company uses the latest technology when it comes to cleaning air conditioning units compared to the traditional methods used by our competitors. Our customers can tell the difference. Further, May…An IT auditor is performing a test of the company's user access administration process, and has selected a random sample of 25 user access requests to evaluate. The IT audit test procedures revealed that 1 of the 25 sampled user access requests has not been properly authorized according to company policy. As a key next step in the IT audit process, the IT auditor should (select the BEST response): a) Communicate this concern to the Chief Executive Officer as soon as possible. b) Communicate this concern to the Audit Committee as soon as possible. c) Disregard the finding entirely. d) Perform additional audit procedures to better understand the risks related to the issue, as well as the root cause of the problem.Mr. Arty works for Smile Accounting Firm as a senior accountant. Currently, he is doing a review of rental property compliance testing of rental receipts and expenses of the property owned by the client. He determines that the staff accountants tested only two tenants per property, instead of the three required by the audit program based on materiality considerations. However, to request more information from the client would cause massive delays, and the manager on the engagement is pressing hard for the information now. The manager did approach the client, who stated that she “needed the report yesterday.” The manager reminds Arty that no problems were found from the testing of the two properties, in past years the workpapers called for just two properties to be reviewed, the firm has never had any accounting issues with respect to the client, and he is confident the testing is sufficient. Explain the relationship between the manager’s explanations and the judgment tendencies.
- You are an audit senior of Beckham & Co and have been allocated to the audit of Willian Co (Willian), a listed company which has been an audit client for eight years and specializes in manufacturing musical instruments.Spice Posh was the audit engagement partner for Willian and as she had completed seven years as the audit engagement partner, she has recently been rotated off the audit engagement. The current audit partner, ShakiraPique, has suggested that in order to maintain a close relationship with Willian, Spice should undertake the role of independent review partner this year. In addition, Willian has requested that Spice assist them by attendingtheir audit committee meetings, as a non-executive director has recently left the company. Willian has also asked Shakira and the other partners at Beckham & Co to help them in recruiting a new non-executive director.The total fees received by Beckham & Co for last year equated to 16% of the firm’s total fee income. The…You are the audit manager of Matfine & Co and are reviewing the key issues identified in the files of two audit clients as follows: 1) Pito Industries Co (Pito) Pito’s year-end was 31 March 2019 and the draft financial statements show revenue of $32·2 million, receivables of $6·1 million and profit before tax of $3.4 million. The fieldwork stage for this audit has been completed. A customer of Pito owed an amount of $375,000 at the year-end. Testing of receivables in April highlighted that no amounts had been paid to Pito from this customer as they were disputing the quality of certain goods received from Pito. The finance director is confident the issue will be resolved and no allowance for receivables was made with regards to this balance. 2) Albo Trading Co (Albo) Albo is a new client of Matfine & Co, its year-end was 31 January 2019 and the firm was only appointed auditors in February 2019, as the previous auditors were suddenly unable to undertake the audit. The fieldwork…Julia is a CPA employed by Super Great Value (SGV) and Co. Cecilia is a partner, and her cluster is engaged in an audit of the financial statements of Jellybean Fruits Corporation (JFC). During the preliminary conference with JFC's audit committee, one of the committee members made the following suggestions to Ms. Julia:That last year's audit was finished by SGV on time, but JFC is requesting for a shorter audit period this year.That last year's audit work be divided among more team members this year. Last year's audit involved three audit associates. For this year, four members should be included. JFC is willing to pay for any additional costs it may entail.That one associate should be working auditing current assets and current liabilities; another associate should focus on property and equipment and non-current liabilities; another associate should focus on the minutes of the board's meetings and the shareholders' equity accounts; and the last associate will audit the income and…
- Shelly is an internal audit manager of Air Clean and Safe Express, Inc. a publicly listed company, which provides general air conditioner cleaning and maintenance services to its industrial and residential customers. This will be the first time that the company will be audited. Thus, Shelly does not have any previous working file to review. Shelly recently conducted a preliminary interview with Mr. Norvs Gorgeous, who along with his sister, Ms. May Gorgeous owns the company. Interview with Auditee (Independent Situation) Shelly: One thing I’d like to ask – have you or your sister May set out any goals for the future? Norvs: May and I have spent a lot of time talking about our goals and objectives, but we’ve never formally recorded them anywhere. Our long-term goals are fairly uncertain, but we’re hoping to build our business to the point where we can potentially retire early. We both agree that our future plans would include expanding our sales territory, increasing advertising,…You are the audit manager of Matfine & Co and are reviewing the key issues identified in the files of two audit clients as follows: Pito Industries Co (Pito) Pito’s year-end was 31 March 2019 and the draft financial statements show revenue of $32·2 million, receivables of $6·1 million and profit before tax of $3.4 million. The fieldwork stage for this audit has been completed. A customer of Pito owed an amount of $375,000 at the year-end. Testing of receivables in April highlighted that no amounts had been paid to Pito from this customer as they were disputing the quality of certain goods received from Pito. The finance director is confident the issue will be resolved and no allowance for receivables was made with regards to this balance. Albo Trading Co (Albo) Albo is a new client of Matfine & Co, its year-end was 31 January 2019 and the firm was only appointed auditors in February 2019, as the previous auditors were suddenly unable to undertake the audit. The fieldwork…You are the audit manager of Matfine & Co and are reviewing the key issues identified in the files of two audit clients as follows: Pito Industries Co (Pito) Pito’s year-end was 31 March 2019 and the draft financial statements show revenue of $32·2 million, receivables of $6·1 million and profit before tax of $3.4 million. The fieldwork stage for this audit has been completed. A customer of Pito owed an amount of $375,000 at the year-end. Testing of receivables in April highlighted that no amounts had been paid to Pito from this customer as they were disputing the quality of certain goods received from Pito. The finance director is confident the issue will be resolved and no allowance for receivables was made with regards to this balance. Albo Trading Co (Albo) Albo is a new client of Matfine & Co, its year-end was 31 January 2019 and the firm was only appointed auditors in February 2019, as the previous auditors were suddenly unable to undertake the audit. The fieldwork…