GMP Guanine Guanosine F

Q: Write the reaction for the hydrolysis of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate coupled to the phosphorylation of…

A: Phosphorylation is a biochemical process in which the phosphate is added to an organic compound.…

Q: 4. structure of a monoacylglycerol (MAG) 5. structure of the product of the reaction catalysed by…

A: Lipids are mainly found as triacylglycerols. These have glycerol molecule esterified to three fatty…

Q: You have discovered a new enzyme that has a nearly identical active site to chymotrypsin. This new…

A: As given peptide is Asn-Phe-lys, and discovered enzyme cleaves at C terminal of non ionizable polar…

Q: , non-ionizable R groups.

A: Introduction  Beginning with the first tetrahedral middle of the road, draw the instrument of…

Q: Identify the molecule produce by the phosphorylation of ADP.

A: Energy is used by cells to carry out their essential tasks. Through the breakdown of organic…

Q: What type of reaction does Ribulose-5-phosphate isomerase catalyze? A) isomerization B) not enough…

A: Ribulose 5-phosphate is a substrate for two enzymes includes 1) ribulose 5 phosphate epimerase…

Q: Describe the reactions catalyzed by nucleoside phosphorylase, adenosinedeaminase, and xanthine…

A: The biosynthesis, interconversion, and degradation of purine/pyrimidine compounds are involved in…

Q: Demonstrate an understanding of the biochemical structure of adenosine tri phosphate (ATP) and…

A: ATP is energy molecule used by the cells to perform biological activity. It also called the…

Q: Given the following reaction, identify the class and subclass of the enzyme involved. CH2OH C=O…

A: Enzymes catalyse the reaction either by making or breaking the bond. They might form double bonds or…

Q: Which of the following amino acid residues would not participate in general acid-base catalysis? A.…

A: Acid-base catalysis is the reaction mechanism that deals with the transfer of a proton from one…

Q: predict the function of the following enzymes: 1. cellulase 2. aspartate aminotranferase

A: Introduction of the two enzymes: i cellulase Cellulase is a naturally occurring enzyme generated by…

Q: When free water molecules are excluded from an enzyme’s catalytic pocket, is a catalytic −OH group…

A: Enzymes are the catalytic protein, which has the active site to bind with the substrate and result…

Q: How is gluconeogenesis powered in the cell? How can I describe the relevant steps concisely? Do I…

A: Cellular respiration is a catabolic pathway of the process of metabolism, where a series of chemical…

Q: List all the enzymes necessary and in the right sequence for the complete hydrolysis of ganglioside…

A: Ceramide combines with an oligosaccharide unit, to form a ganglioside. These molecules are primarily…

Q: Hexokinase is an important enzyme in the metabolism of glucose. If theconcentration of hexokinase in…

A: Hexokinase phosphorylates the glucose in glycolysis which was a rate-limiting step that regulates…

Q: Identify each reaction catalyzed by (a) a nucdeotidase; (b) a phosphorylase; (c) a…

A: De novo nucleotides are synthesized by the Salvage pathway. The pathway occurs in Kupffer cells,…

Q: Is the formation of the acyl-enzyme complex a unimolecular (SN1) or biomolecular(SN2) reaction?

A: The most significant difference between a ketone/aldehyde and a carboxylic acid derivative is that…

Q: It is important to note that galactose is an important component of glyco- proteins. What is the…

A: Galactose is a hexose differing from glucose only by the hydroxyl group configuration at the…

Q: 5. Richner-Hanhart syndrome is associated with a defect in which of the following? A.…

A: Tyrosinemia occur due to defective metabolism of tyrosine.

Q: Describe the regulation of cytochrome - C in molecular-level detail. please describe in own words

A: Cytochrome : It is a highly water-soluble, unlike other cytochromes, and is an essential component…

Q: Which of the following are not one of the end products of pyrimidine catabolism? (A) NH3 (B) co2…

A: The synthesis of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides is one of the important specialized pathways of…

Q: The cleavage of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone…

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic oxidation process that occurs in the cytosol of every cell. where it…

Q: You have discovered a new enzyme that has a nearly identical active site to chymotrypsin. This new…

A: It is mentioned that the newly discovered enzyme with a reaction mechanism similar to that of the…

Q: Using the word anomeric carbon, “acceptor” nucleophilic substrate, and activated “donor”, describe…

A: In polysaccharides the monosaccharide units are linked by glycosidic linkages.

Q: Within an enzyme active site, how does the aspartate carboxyl group activate the histidine nitrogen…

A: An enzyme is a special class of proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions. Proteolytic enzymes…

Q: Explain how glycogen phosphorylase iscontrolled allosterically and by covalent modification.

A: Glycogen is a polymer of glucose monomer and is the principal storage form of carbohydrates. It…

Q: Draw the Stable configuration of B-D-glucose

A: Glucose is a monosaccharide with molecular formula of C6H12O6. It is formed by green plants and…

Q: Identify each reaction catalyzed by (a) a nucleotidase; (b) a phosphorylase; (c) a…

A: Nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, thymine, cytosine) are used to form nucleotide phosphates by…

Q: The enzyme ATCase (Aspartate TransCarbamoylase) catalyzes an early step in the synthesis of the…

A: Enzymes are proteins that play a major role as biochemical catalysts by sppeding up a chemical…

Q: Draw the enediolate intermediate of the ribulose-5-phosphate isomerasereaction (Ru5P → R5P).

A: An enediol is an alkene enol with a hydroxyl group attached to both carbon atoms of the carbon…

Q: All coenzymes are cofactors. However, not all cofactors are coenzymes. O Both statements are…

A: Enzymes require cofactors for their activity. It means in the absence of its specific cofactor an…

Q: Suppose you had separated the A and B chains of insulin by disulfide reduction. What chromatographic…

A: Insulin is an endocrine hormone, which regulate the blood sugar levels. This hormone made up of two…

Q: The key regulatory enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis is: a. Aspartate transcarbamoylase. b. Glutamine…

A: Pyrimidine synthesis takes place in cytoplasm. Pyrimidine is synthesized as a free ring and then a…

Q: Describe the function implied by the name of each of the following enzymes  Citrate decarboxylase…

A: The enzymes are essentially the biocatalysts present in all living systems. Each enzyme catalyzes a…

Q: Match each reaction description to the type of enzyme that catalyzes the reaction.

A: Those proteins or biological catalysts which help to speed up the chemical reaction are termed…

Q: The four-carbon sugar erythrose-4-phosphate is the starting material in the synthesis of many…

A: Erythrose 4 phosphate is a phosphate of erythrose. Erythrose 4 phosphate is an intermediate compound…

Q: Catalase speeds the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide in nearly all organisms. True or false?

A: To speed up the destruction of hydrogen peroxide, most tissues manufacture the enzyme catalase.…

Q: Describe how coenzyme A is important in the thiolase-catalyzed reaction.

A: Thiolases are also called acetyl CoA acetyltransferases. It is an important enzyme in the mevalonate…

Q: create a single illustration that will interrelate or link the two opposing pathways, the…

A: Answer :- The glycogenesis synthesis of glycogen from glucose in liver and muscles is known as…

Q: In the pentose phosphate pathway reaction that produces subtrate used for nucleiuc acid synthesis,…

A: The Pentose Phosphate Pathway is an anabolic pathway which is carried out to synthesize NADPH and…

Q: What is a potential disadvantage of having many catalytic sites together on one very long…

A: A catalytic site is the small, high conserved constellation of residues within the active site that…

Q: Explain the basis for the following statement. For efficient conver- sion of galactose to…

A: UDP : Uridine diphosphate glucose is a nucleotide sugar. It is involved in glycosyltransferase…

Q: Write a balanced equation for the synthesis of alanine from glucose.

A: Introduction: Proteins are large biomolecules that contain nitrogen and comprise L-amino acids in a…

Q: What is the mechanism of an enzyme reaction involving a coenzyme for Nucleophilic Addition Rxns?…

A: Enzymes are essential components of all metabolic processes in the body. They are catalytic…

Q: To which enzyme class do these enzymes and reactions belong? Label each as oxidoreductase,…

A: An enzyme is a catalyst that speeds up a chemical reaction in the cells. Enzymes are almost proteins…

Q: Identify the enzyme needed in each of the following reactions as an isomerase, a decarboxylase, a…

A: Enzymes have common names which help to predict about the reactions that are catalyzed by the…

Q: Lysozyme catalyzes a "bi-bi" reaction, which means there are (how many) reactants and (how many)…

A: The reaction that is catalyzed by single enzyme and involves two substrates and two products is…

Q: What do carboxypeptidase andaminopeptidase have in common? Identify asmany differences between them…

A: Aminopeptidase and carboxypeptidase are the protease class of enzymes. Proteases hydrolyze the…