GUIDED PRACTICE PROBLEM 11.3 Cyclotrons are widely used in nuclear medicine for producing short-lived radioactive isotopes. These cyclotrons typically accelerate H- (the hydride ion, which has one proton and two electrons) to an energy of 5 MeV to 20 MeV. A typical magnetic field in such cyclotrons is 2T. (a) What is the speed of a 10MEV H-? (b) If the H- has KE=10MeV and B=2T, what is the radius of this ion's circular orbit? (eV is electron- volts, a unit of energy; 1 eV=0.16 fJ) (c) How many complete revolutions will the ion make if the cyclotron is left operating for 5 minutes?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
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ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter28: Magnetic Fields
Section28.4: Magnetci Force Acting On A Current-carrying Conductor
Problem 28.3QQ: A wire carries current in the plane of this paper toward the top of the page. The wire experiences a...
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GUIDED PRACTICE PROBLEM 11.3
Cyclotrons are widely used in nuclear medicine for producing
short-lived radioactive isotopes. These cyclotrons typically
accelerate H- (the hydride ion, which has one proton and two
electrons) to an energy of 5 MeV to 20 MeV. A typical
magnetic field in such cyclotrons is 2T. (a) What is the speed
of a 10MEV H-? (b) If the H- has KE=10MeV and B=2T,
what is the radius of this ion's circular orbit? (eV is electron-
volts, a unit of energy; 1 eV=0.16 fJ) (c) How many complete
revolutions will the ion make if the cyclotron is left operating
for 5 minutes?
Transcribed Image Text:GUIDED PRACTICE PROBLEM 11.3 Cyclotrons are widely used in nuclear medicine for producing short-lived radioactive isotopes. These cyclotrons typically accelerate H- (the hydride ion, which has one proton and two electrons) to an energy of 5 MeV to 20 MeV. A typical magnetic field in such cyclotrons is 2T. (a) What is the speed of a 10MEV H-? (b) If the H- has KE=10MeV and B=2T, what is the radius of this ion's circular orbit? (eV is electron- volts, a unit of energy; 1 eV=0.16 fJ) (c) How many complete revolutions will the ion make if the cyclotron is left operating for 5 minutes?
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