Harry’s Carryout Stores has eight locations. The firm wishes to expand by two more stores and needs a bank loan to do this. Mr. Wilson, the banker, will finance construction if the firm can present an acceptable three-month financial plan for January through March. The following are actual and forecast sales figures:   Actual   Forecast   Additional Information November $320,000   January $400,000   April forecast $400,000 December 340,000   February 440,000             March 410,000           Of the firm’s sales, 60 percent are for cash and the remaining 40 percent are on credit. Of credit sales, 20 percent are paid in the month after sale and 80 percent are paid in the second month after the sale. Materials cost 20 percent of sales and are purchased and received each month in an amount sufficient to cover the following month’s expected sales. Materials are paid for in the month after they are received. Labor expense is 50 percent of sales and is paid for in the month of sales. Selling and administrative expense is 15 percent of sales and is paid in the month of sales. Overhead expense is $31,000 in cash per month.   Depreciation expense is $10,600 per month. Taxes of $8,600 will be paid in January, and dividends of $5,000 will be paid in March. Cash at the beginning of January is $92,000, and the minimum desired cash balance is $87,000.   a. Prepare a schedule of monthly cash receipts for January, February, and March.       Harry’s Carryout Stores Cash Receipts Schedule   November December January February March Sales           Credit sales           Cash sales           One month after sale           Two months after sale           Total cash receipts                 b. Prepare a schedule of monthly cash payments for January, February, and March.    Harry’s Carryout Stores Cash Payments Schedule                                                                       January           February   March Payments for purchases Labor expense Selling and administrative Overhead Taxes Dividends Total cash payments                           $0                       $0                                     $0 c. Prepare a monthly cash budget with borrowings and repayments for January, February, and March. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Assume the January beginning loan balance is $0.)       Harry’s Carryout Stores Cash Budget   January February March Total cash receipts       Total cash payments       Net cash flow 0 0 0 Beginning cash balance       Cumulative cash balance 0 0 0 Monthly loan (or repayment)       Ending cash balance 0 0 0 Cumulative loan balance

EBK CFIN
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ISBN:9781337671743
Author:BESLEY
Publisher:BESLEY
Chapter15: Managing Short-term Assets
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Harry’s Carryout Stores has eight locations. The firm wishes to expand by two more stores and needs a bank loan to do this. Mr. Wilson, the banker, will finance construction if the firm can present an acceptable three-month financial plan for January through March. The following are actual and forecast sales figures:

 

Actual   Forecast   Additional Information
November $320,000   January $400,000   April forecast $400,000
December 340,000   February 440,000      
      March 410,000      
 

 

Of the firm’s sales, 60 percent are for cash and the remaining 40 percent are on credit. Of credit sales, 20 percent are paid in the month after sale and 80 percent are paid in the second month after the sale. Materials cost 20 percent of sales and are purchased and received each month in an amount sufficient to cover the following month’s expected sales. Materials are paid for in the month after they are received. Labor expense is 50 percent of sales and is paid for in the month of sales. Selling and administrative expense is 15 percent of sales and is paid in the month of sales. Overhead expense is $31,000 in cash per month.

 

Depreciation expense is $10,600 per month. Taxes of $8,600 will be paid in January, and dividends of $5,000 will be paid in March. Cash at the beginning of January is $92,000, and the minimum desired cash balance is $87,000.

 

a. Prepare a schedule of monthly cash receipts for January, February, and March.
 

 
 
Harry’s Carryout Stores
Cash Receipts Schedule
  November December January February March
Sales          
Credit sales          
Cash sales          
One month after sale          
Two months after sale          
Total cash receipts          
 


 

 

b. Prepare a schedule of monthly cash payments for January, February, and March.
  

Harry’s Carryout Stores

Cash Payments Schedule

                                                                      January           February   March

Payments for purchases

Labor expense

Selling and administrative

Overhead

Taxes

Dividends

Total cash payments                           $0                       $0                                     $0

c. Prepare a monthly cash budget with borrowings and repayments for January, February, and March. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Assume the January beginning loan balance is $0.)

 

 
 
Harry’s Carryout Stores
Cash Budget
  January February March
Total cash receipts      
Total cash payments      
Net cash flow 0 0 0
Beginning cash balance      
Cumulative cash balance 0 0 0
Monthly loan (or repayment)      
Ending cash balance 0 0 0
Cumulative loan balance      

 

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