Hello, can you please help me with 2D, 3, and 4. Thank you. 1. Sketch a graph of the data, listing the year along the horizontal axis and the sunspot number along the vertical axis. What trigonometric function does this graph resemble? 2. Assume that the data is modeled by an equation of the form y = k + A sin(B(x − h)) or y = k + A cos(B(x − h)). Using the data and your graph from part one, estimate the following variables and explain your answers for each part. (a) Calculate the amplitude as an average of 3 different values. (b) Estimate the period and determine B. (c) Estimate k as an average. (d) Estimate h. 3. Write a model for the data in the form of either y = k + A sin(B(x − h)) or y = k + A cos(B(x − h)). 4. Plot your model from number 4 with the year listed along the horizontal axis and the sunspot number along the vertical axis. How does this compare to the graph of the actual data? 5. According to your model, what is the length of the sunspot cycle in years? Explain? 6. Use your model to predict the sunspot number for 2001. How does your prediction compare with the actual value of 111.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 34PPS
icon
Related questions
Question

Hello, can you please help me with 2D, 3, and 4. Thank you.

1. Sketch a graph of the data, listing the year along the horizontal axis and the sunspot number along the vertical axis. What trigonometric function does this graph resemble?

2. Assume that the data is modeled by an equation of the form y = k + A sin(B(x − h)) or y = k + A cos(B(x − h)). Using the data and your graph from part one, estimate the following variables and explain your answers for each part.

(a) Calculate the amplitude as an average of 3 different values.

(b) Estimate the period and determine B.

(c) Estimate k as an average.

(d) Estimate h.

3. Write a model for the data in the form of either y = k + A sin(B(x − h)) or y = k + A cos(B(x − h)).

4. Plot your model from number 4 with the year listed along the horizontal axis and the sunspot number along the vertical axis. How does this compare to the graph of the actual data?

5. According to your model, what is the length of the sunspot cycle in years? Explain?

6. Use your model to predict the sunspot number for 2001. How does your prediction compare with the actual value of 111.

Sunspot Data
Year
Sunspot Number
1978
92.5
1979
155.4
1980
154.6
1981
140.4
1982
115.9
1983
66.6
1984
45.9
1985
17.9
1986
13.4
1987
29.4
1988
100.2
1989
157.6
1990
142.6
1991
145.7
1992
94.3
1993
54.6
1994
29.9
1995
17.5
1996
8.6
1997
21.5
1998
64.3
Transcribed Image Text:Sunspot Data Year Sunspot Number 1978 92.5 1979 155.4 1980 154.6 1981 140.4 1982 115.9 1983 66.6 1984 45.9 1985 17.9 1986 13.4 1987 29.4 1988 100.2 1989 157.6 1990 142.6 1991 145.7 1992 94.3 1993 54.6 1994 29.9 1995 17.5 1996 8.6 1997 21.5 1998 64.3
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Graphs
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, calculus and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780079039897
Author:
Carter
Publisher:
McGraw Hill