Homework: One researcher posited that chemistry understanding is dependent on understanding mathematics. They conducted an experiment examining mathematics understanding of a certain topic (on a scale of 8) and the related chemistry understanding (on a scale of 8) and found the following data. |Mathematics | Chemistry 6.5 4.5 6 4 7 5 5 3.5 a. Conduct linear regression by hand to find a best fit line for the data. b. Calculate the correlation coefficient for the line by hand. Interpret results.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
Section4.5: Correlation And Causation
Problem 13PPS
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Homework: One researcher posited that chemistry understanding is dependent on
understanding mathematics. They conducted an experiment examining mathematics
understanding of a certain topic (on a scale of 8) and the related chemistry understanding (on a
scale of 8) and found the following data.
Mathematics Chemistry
6.5
4
4.5
8
7
3.5
4
a. Conduct linear regression by hand to find a best fit line for the data.
b. Calculate the correlation coefficient for the line by hand. Interpret results.
Transcribed Image Text:Homework: One researcher posited that chemistry understanding is dependent on understanding mathematics. They conducted an experiment examining mathematics understanding of a certain topic (on a scale of 8) and the related chemistry understanding (on a scale of 8) and found the following data. Mathematics Chemistry 6.5 4 4.5 8 7 3.5 4 a. Conduct linear regression by hand to find a best fit line for the data. b. Calculate the correlation coefficient for the line by hand. Interpret results.
Expert Solution
Step 1

(a)

Obtain the value of b(slope)

The value of slope is obtained below as follows:

The value of x is obtained below:

From the information, given that

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Thus, the value of x is 5.3

 

Obtain the value of y.

The value of y is obtained below:

The required value is,

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 2

Thus, the value of y is 5.4

 

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 3

Thus, the value of b is 0.6953.

 

Obtain the value of a

The value of a is obtained below:

The formula to obtain  a is,

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 4

Thus, the value of a is 1.7148.

 

Thus, the required regression equation is,

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 5

 

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