How do NMDA synapses differ from AMPA synapses? How do they change over time?

Butaclamol is a potent antipsychotic that has been used clinically in the treatment of schizophrenia. How many asymmetric centers does it have?

What is inhibitory synapse ? Prepare the figure of excitatorysynapse  ?

What is a typical value for an inhibitory post synaptic potential?  Why is it inhibitory?

What is the ryanodine receptor?

What are longterm potentiation (LTP)?

Many neurons have only a single axon, but many terminals at the end of the axon. How does this end structure of the axon support its function?

Inhibitory postsynaptic potentials cause what type of change at the post-synaptic membrane?

Photoreceptor cells form glutamatergic synapses onto bipolar cells and when photoreceptor cells are depolarized the release of glutamate into the synapse is increased. One class of bipolar cells, (called OFF bipolar cells) have excitatory glutamate receptors in their post-synaptic specialization. What happens to the membrane potential of OFF bipolar cells when photoreceptors are illuminated?

What is an electrical synapse? Where can electrical synapses be found? Identify an advantage and a disadvantage of an electrical synapse compared to a chemical synapse.