How helpful is the Economic Order Quantity model for managers ?
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How helpful is the Economic Order Quantity model for managers ?
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- Over the past 12 months, Super Toy Mart has experienced a demand variance of I 0,000 units and has produced an order variance of 12,000 units.a) What is the bullwhip measure for Super Toy Mart?b) If Super Toy Mart had made a perfect fo recast of demandover the past 12 months and had decided to order 1/ 12 of thatannual demand each month, what would its bullwhip measurehave been?Economic order quantity can be useful only if some factors are taken into consideration. Explain what this could beOver the past 12 months, Super Toy Mart has experienced a demand variance of 10,250 units and has produced an order variance of 12,050 units. Part 2 a) The bullwhip measure for Super Toy Mart is ______ (round your response to two decimal places). Part 3 b) If Super Toy Mart had made a perfect forecast of demand over the past 12 months and had decided to order 1/12 of that annual demand each month, the bullwhip measure would have been ______ (round your response to the nearest whole number.)
- Prepare a master schedule based on the following information: Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Forecast 500 500 600 600 750 750 900 800 Orders 540 470 325 200 105 45 10 0 Currently there are 700 units in inventory. Policy calls for a fixed order quantity of 1250 units. Can you receive another order for 250 items in week 1? Why? How many orders can be received in each period without altering the plan. If there are 1250 items in stock, what would be the answer of questions 2 and 3?Table below provides the demand forecast and production day information for an aggregate plan. Assume that no back orders are allowed in this case. Month January February March April May June Demand Forecast 3,000 4,500 3,400 2,500 4,000 3,200 Production Days 22 18 21 21 22 20 The costing information that is used to evaluate the total cost of each plan is as follows:• Inventory carrying cost: $4 per unit per month• Subcontracting cost per unit: $15 per unit• Working hours: 8 hours per day• Average pay rate: $12 per hour ($96 per day per worker)• Labour-hours to produce a unit: 2 hours per unit• Cost of increasing daily production rate (hiring and training): $300 per unit• Cost of decreasing daily production rate (layoffs): $700 per unitUse these information to formulate an aggregate plan. The firm would like to use level strategy: constant workforce for the aggregate planning. The firm chooses the average demand of the…Musa's Cashmere Sweaters has authorized the following MPS for her exclusive line of cashmere sweaters. She wants to use the MPS record for promising future orders. Current order promises are included. The MPS order quantity is 60 units. Beginning Inventory is 0. Complete the following MPS record. Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Forecast 15 15 15 15 20 20 20 20 25 25 25 25 Customer orders 12 10 8 25 40 0 15 30 30 0 0 40 Projected available Available-to-promise MPS 60
- The president of Hill Enterprises, Terri Hill, projects the firm's aggregate demand requirements over the next 8 months as follows: January 1,500 May 2,300 February 1,700 June 2,100 March 1,700 July 1,900 April 1,700 August 1,500 Her operations manager is considering a new plan, which begins in January with 200 units of inventory on hand. Stockout cost of lost sales is $125 per unit. Inventory holding cost is $20 per unit per month. Ignore any idle-time costs. The plan is called plan C. Plan C: Keep a stable workforce by maintaining a constant production rate equal to the average gross requirements excluding initial inventory and allow varying inventory levels. Conduct your analysis for January through August. The average monthly demand requirement=18001800 units. (Enter your response as a whole number.) In order to arrive at the costs, first compute the ending inventory and stockout units for each month by filling in…The president of Hill Enterprises, Terri Hill, projects the firm's aggregate demand requirements over the next 8 months as follows: January 1,400 May 2,300 February 1,700 June 2,100 March 1,600 July 1,900 April 1,700 August 1,300 Her operations manager is considering a new plan, which begins in January with 200units on hand and ends with zero inventory. Stockout cost of lost sales is $125per unit. Inventory holding cost is $25per unit per month. Ignore any idle-time costs. The plan is called plan B. Plan B: Produce at a constant rate of 1,300units per month, which will meet minimum demands. Then use subcontracting, with additional units at a premium price of $75per unit. Subcontracting capacity is limited to 1,000units per month. Evaluate this plan by computing the costs for January through August. Part 2 In order to arrive at the costs, first compute the ending inventory and subcontracting units for each month by…Please do not give solution in image format thanku Calculate the ending inventory at month 6 of the following aggregate plan. The initial inventory is equal to zero. Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 Forecast 2,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 2,000 Output Regular permanent 2,800 2,800 2,800 2,800 2,800 2,800 Temporary Overtime 600 500 100 100 Select one: a. 1000 b. 0 c. 500 d. None of the options provided. e. 100