Answered: How the use of the nucleic acid vaccine…

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Nursing

How the use of the nucleic acid vaccine gives protection against diseases like COVID-19.

Biology 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172517

Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Chapter21: Viruses

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 26CTQ: One of the first and most important targets for drugs to fight infection with HIV (a retrovirus) is...

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5 How the use of the nucleic acid vaccine gives protection against diseases like COVID-19. Please briefly explain .?
1. Which of these methods will allow quantification of a vaccine? a. Immunocytochemistry b. Flow Cytometry c. Western Blot d. ELISA 2. Sanger sequencing depends on _____________ during in vitro DNA replication a.random incorporation of fluorescent-labelled deoxynucleotides which releases a color after being added to the DNA chain b.random incorporation of pyrophosphate-labelled deoxynucleotides which a releases color upon addition of substrate c.random incorporation of fluorescent-labelled dideoxynucleotides which terminates the growing chain d. subsequent ligation of a DNA octamer with two known specific bases
1. Why should people care about COVID19? 2. Why is COVID 19 and getting the vaccinated important?
1. Use influenza as an example to explain why immune pathology significant, and why current treatments is (i.e. neuraminidase inhibitors such as Tamiflu) are not always effective. 2. Compare/contrast quantitating virus via PCR versus using a plaque assay. (/2). What are the requirements for each of them, and how might each of them be beneficial or not beneficial?
6) What can you say about inactivated vaccines, what lies behind the concerns about their use and what do you think recombinant vaccines are more advantageous than inactive vaccines. If yes, please discuss briefly.
1. What extra step need to be taken after collecting samples of many viruses before PCR can be performed? What enzyme will accomplish the extra step?
One of the first and most important targets for drugs to fight infection with HIV (a retrovirus) is the reverse transcriptase enzyme. Why?
Which of the following can be used to carry foreign DNA into host cells? Choose all correct answers. a. RNA b. viruses c. PCR d. plasmids e. lipid clusters f. blasts of pellets g. xenotransplantation h. nanoparticles
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1. Viruses can be grown in vivo (using live animals such as mice and embryonated eggs) and in vitro (using cell cultures). Explain how these methods (live mice and cell cultures) are used to culture viruses.
1. If you are to compare a virus such as a COVID-19 virus or SARS CoV-2 from a bacterium based on Central Dogma of Molecular Biology, what comparison will you give?