Hydrocortisone is a drug with both (relatively mild) glucocorticoid AND mineralocorticoid effect. Dexamethasone is a drug with a strong glucocorticoid effect, but which MISSES mineral corticoid effect. Which of these drugs do you think would be appropriate to use in Addison's disease
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Hydrocortisone is a drug with both (relatively mild) glucocorticoid AND mineralocorticoid effect. Dexamethasone is a drug with a strong glucocorticoid effect, but which MISSES mineral corticoid effect. Which of these drugs do you think would be appropriate to use in Addison's disease? Briefly motivate your answer; why you choose one drug but not the other.
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- Which of the following is a condition characterized by inability to produce sufficient insulin? Group of answer choices Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency Type 2 Diabetes Type 1 Diabetes Lactose intolerance Which of the following tissue types is likely to be the most gluconeogenic? Group of answer choices liver muscle brain tumor Which of the following are likely to result in a decreased ability of muscle to take up glucose in response to high blood glucose levels? (select all that apply) Group of answer choices lack of glucagon receptor expression decreased levels of insulin receptors lack of pancreatic β cells increased expression of GLUT2 increased levels of α-amylase in the small intestineHypoglycemia is low blood sugar (glucose). Various hormones are secreted in an attempt to increase… Show more Hypoglycemia is low blood sugar (glucose). Various hormones are secreted in an attempt to increase plasma sources of energy. Which hormones could help with this ? Insulin, somatostatin, thyroxin GH, epinephrine, cortisol, glucagon Thyroxin, insulin, cortisol, glucagon Insulin, bile, glycerol, glycogen • Show lessAcromegaly is usually associated with hypoglycemia and hypotension is true or false
- Select the numbers of the descriptors below that correctly describe the hormone thyroxine. Produced in the parathyroid gland Produced in the thyroid gland Increases the rate of fat, protein, and carbohydrate metabolism Increases the rate of calcium ion absorption Controlled by positive feedback Controlled by negative feedback Insufficiency results in fatigue and weight gain Insufficiency results in excess energy and weight loss Record your answers in ascending (lowest to highest) order.At a routine employment physical, a 30-year-old man is found to be mildly hypocalcemic, although he denies any symptoms. He does reveal that he has markedly reduced his consumption of dairy products and leafy greens over the past two months, citing gastrointestinal distress when these items were previously consumed. Analysis of his blood or an intestinal biopsy would be expected to reveal which of the following? Group of answer choices Increased parathyroid hormone secretion Increased formation of 24,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol Decreased amounts of calcium-binding protein in intestinal epithelial cells Increased plasma phosphatethe greater the quantity of body fat, the lower the resistance of normally insulin sensitivite to cells to the action of insulin? true /false
- Obesity is not typical for: A. HyperparathyroidismB. HypogonadismC. HypothyroidismD. LipomatosisE. HypercortisolismThe hormones insulin and glucagon are produced, respectively, by Group of answer choices Insulin Glucagon Alpha cells of the pancreas Liver cells Insulin Glucagon Alpha cells of the pancreas Beta cells of the pancreas Insulin Glucagon Beta cells of the pancreas Liver cells Insulin Glucagon Beta cells of the pancreas Alpha cells of the pancreasDescribe a disease that is in some way caused by a disturbance in the selected hormonal system (Hormones Insulin and glucagon) and the cause of this. Is there any treatment?
- Name a nasal spray used for diabetes? What is the frequency of long-acting insulin? What is glucagon used for? You are speaking with your client and smell fruity breath. What do you suspect? Identify one physical characteristic of Cushing Syndrome. Hyperparathyroidism is? Intolerance to heat and elevated body temperature are associated with_____________. Growth hormone (GH) is excreted by what gland? Acute adrenal crisis is also known as: __________________. Identify the following: T3 T4 TSHndicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. If false, correct the statement or provide a briefexplanation for why it is false.a. Insulin increases the rate of glucose uptake by the tissues.b. Glucagon is the hormone that signals low blood glucose levels.c. The muscles can use glucose, fatty acids and ketone bodies for fuel.d. Epinephrine stimulates breakdown of glycogen in muscles when there is an immediate needfor energy by muscle cells.e. Glucagon stimulates glycogenolysis to maintain the blood glucose concentration.f. With high [carbohydrate] levels, excess glucose (after glycogen storage has reached amaximum) is converted to fat.g. The high potential electrons of NADH enter the respiratory chain at NADH-Q reductase.h. Ubiquinol (QH2) is also the entry point for electrons from NADH of flavoproteins.i. Cytochrome reductase catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to O2.What are the possible symptoms that could develop when a person has a insulin resistance? And maybe show where part of the organ/body it occurs.
