I. The electric field and the electric force have the same direction. II. The electric field surrounding a positive charge points radially away from the charge. III. The electric field magnitude is inversely proportional to the distance from the charge. IV. The electric field magnitude is proportional to the charge caried by the charge. All four statements Statements I, Il and IV only Statements I and Il only Statements I, Il and III only

I. The electric field and the electric force have the same direction. II. The electric field surrounding a positive charge points radially away from the charge. III. The electric field magnitude is inversely proportional to the distance from the charge. IV. The electric field magnitude is proportional to the charge caried by the charge. All four statements Statements I, Il and IV only Statements I and Il only Statements I, Il and III only

College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter15: Electric Forces And Fields

Section15.3: Electric Fields

Problem 15.3QQ: A test charge of + 3 C is at a point P where the electric field due to other charges is directed to...

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Earth has a net charge that produces an electric field of approximately 150 N/C downward at its surface. (a) What is the magnitude and sign of the excess charge, noting the electric field of a conducting sphere is equivalent to a point charge at its center? (b) What acceleration will the field produce on a free electron near Earth’s surface? (c) What mass object with a single extra electron will have its weight supported by this field?
A nonconducting, thin plane sheet of charge carries a uniform charge per unit area of 5.20 C/m2 as in Figure 15.30. (a) Find the electric field at a distance of 8.70 cm from the plate. (b) Explain whether your result changes as the distance from the sheet is varied.
The electric field at a point on the perpendicular bisector of a charged rod was calculated as the first example of a continuous charge distribution, resulting in Equation 24.15:E=kQy12+y2j a. Find an expression for the electric field when the rod is infinitely long. b. An infinitely long rod with uniform linear charge density also contains an infinite amount of charge. Explain why this still produces an electric field near the rod that is finite.
A test charge of + 3 C is at a point P where the electric field due to other charges is directed to the right and has a magnitude of 4 106 N/C. If the test charge is replaced with a charge of 3 C, the electric field at P (a) has the same magnitude as before, but changes direction, (b) increases in magnitude and changes direction, (c) remains the same, or (d) decreases in magnitude and changes direction.
A test charge of + 3 C is at a point P where the electric field due to other charges is directed to the right and has a magnitude of 4 106 N/C. If the test charge is replaced with a charge of 3 C, the electric field at P (a) has the same magnitude as before, but changes direction, (b) increases in magnitude and changes direction, (c) remains the same, or (d) decreases in magnitude and changes direction.
Consider two electric dipoles in empty space. Each dipole has zero net charge. (a) Does an electric force exist between the dipoles; that is, can two objects with zero net charge exert electric forces on each other? (b) If so, is the force one of attraction or of repulsion?
A person is placed in a large, hollow, metallic sphere that is insulated from ground, (a) If a large charge is placed on the sphere, will the person be harmed upon touching the inside of the sphere? (b) Explain what will happen if the person also has an initial charge whose sign is opposite that of the charge on the sphere.
Figure 24.10 shows a source that consists of two charged particles. a. What is the sign of the charge on each particle? b. In which region (A, B, or C) is the electric field the weakest? c. In which region (A, B, or C) is the electric field the strongest? FIGURE 24.10
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(a) Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the position of the 2.00 C charge in Figure P13.13. (b) How would the electric field at that point be affected if the charge there were doubled? Would the magnitude of the electric force be affected?