identification of an outdated piece of equipment that caused high production costs, the effects of purchasing a new piece of equipment on the budget, and financing of the budget through bank loans and new investors. Which activities discussed during the meeting required or will require managerial accounting?

identification of an outdated piece of equipment that caused high production costs, the effects of purchasing a new piece of equipment on the budget, and financing of the budget through bank loans and new investors. Which activities discussed during the meeting required or will require managerial accounting?

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter7: Budgeting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9Q: A company has prepared the operating budget and the cash budget. It is now preparing the budgeted...

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Which approach is most likely to result in employee buy-in to the budget? A. top-down approach B. bottom-up approach C. total participation approach D. basing the budget on the prior year
Friendly Bank is attempting to determine the cost behavior of its small business lending operations. One of the major activities is the application activity. Two possible activity drivers have been mentioned: application hours (number of hours to complete the application) and number of applications. The bank controller has accumulated the following data for the setup activity: Required: 1. Estimate a regression equation with application hours as the activity driver and the only independent variable. If the bank forecasts 2,600 application hours for the next month, what will be the budgeted application cost? 2. Estimate a regression equation with number of applications as the activity driver and the only independent variable. If the bank forecasts 80 applications for the next month, what will be the budgeted application cost? 3. Which of the two regression equations do you think does a better job of predicting application costs? Explain. 4. Run a multiple regression to determine the cost equation using both activity drivers. What are the budgeted application costs for 2,600 application hours and 80 applications?
Frank Flynn is the payroll manager for Powlus Supply Company. During the budgeting process, Sam Kinder, director of finance, asked Flynn to arrive at a set percentage that could be applied to each budgeted salary figure to cover the additional cost that will be incurred by Powlus Supply for each employee. After some discussion, it was determined that the best way to compute this percentage would be to base these additional costs of payroll on the average salary paid by the company. Kinder wants this additional payroll cost percentage to cover payroll taxes (FICA, FUTA, and SUTA) and other payroll costs covered by the company (workers compensation expense, health insurance costs, and vacation pay). Flynn gathers the following information in order to complete the analysis: Compute the percentage that can be used in the budget.
Golding Bank provided the following data about its resources and activities for its checking account process: Required: 1. Calculate the capacity cost rate for the checking account process. 2. Calculate the activity rates for the four activities. If the total number of statements issued was 20,000, calculate the cost of the issuing statements activity. 3. What if process improvements decreased the number of customer inquiries, leading to a 10 percent reduction in check processing hours and a 10,000 reduction in total resource costs? Update all the activity rates for these changes in operating conditions.
A companys controller is adjusting next years budget to reflect the impact of an expected 3 percent inflation rate. Listed below are selected items from next years budget before the adjustment. After adjusting for the 3 percent inflation rate, what is the companys total budget for the selected items before taxes for next year? a. 858,150 b. 860,412 c. 810,971 d. 858,971
The management of Hess, Inc., is developing a flexible budget for the upcoming year. It was not pleased with the small amount of net income the budget showed at all sales levels and Is contemplating using a less expensive material. This action reduces direct material cost by $1 per unit. What would be the effects on financial statements and a flexible budget if management takes this approach? Are there other factors that need to be considered?
A company has prepared the operating budget and the cash budget. It is now preparing the budgeted balance sheet. Identify the document that contains each of these balances. A. cash B. accounts receivable C. finished goods inventory D. accounts payable E. equipment purchases
Budgeted income statement and supporting budgets The budget director of Birding Homes Feeders Inc., with the assistance of the controller, treasurer, production manager, and sales manager, has gathered the following data for use in developing the budgeted income statement for January: Estimated sales for January: Estimated inventories at January 1: Desired inventories at January 31: Direct materials used in production: Anticipated cost of purchases and beginning and ending inventory of direct materials: Direct labor requirements: Estimated factory overhead costs for January: Estimated operating expenses for January: Estimated other revenue and expense for January: Estimated tax rate: 25% Instructions Prepare a sales budget for January. Prepare a production budget for January. Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for January. Prepare a direct labor cost budget for January. Prepare a factory overhead cost budget for January. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for January. Work in process at the beginning of January is estimated to be 9,000, and work in process at the end of January is estimated to be 10,500. Prepare a selling and administrative expenses budget for January. Prepare a budgeted income statement for January.
Which of the following statements is True? a. Budget data are generally prepared by top management and distributed downward in anorganization b. The budget committee is responsible for preparing detailed budget figures in anorganization c. The primary purpose of the cash budget is to show the expected cash balance at the endof the budget period. d. Under zero-based budgeting, a manager is required to start at zero budget levels each period, as if the programs involved were being initiated for the first time
(b) Another team member who is preparing the Budgeted Balance Sheet for the business for the same quarter and has asked you to furnish him with the figures for the expected trade receivables and payables to be included in the statement. Is that a reasonable request? If yes, what should these amounts be? (c) Upon receipt of the budget, the team manager, Hilux James, has now informed you that, in keeping with industry players, the management of Toyota & Sons have indicated an industry requirement to maintain a minimum cash balance of $155,000 each month. He has also noted that management is very keen on keeping the gearing ratio of the business as low as possible and would therefore prefer to cushion any gaps internally using equity financing. Based on the budget prepared, will the business be achieving this desired target? Suggest three (3) internal strategies that may be employed by management to improve the organization’s monthly cash flow and militate against or reduce any…
(b) Another team member who is preparing the Budgeted Balance Sheet for the business for the same quarter and has asked you to furnish him with the figures for the expected trade receivables and payables to be included in the statement. Is that a reasonable request? If yes, what should these amounts be? (c) Upon receipt of the budget, the team manager, Hilux James, has now informed you that, in keeping with industry players, the management of Toyota & Sons have indicated an industry requirement to maintain a minimum cash balance of $155,000 each month. He has also noted that management is very keen on keeping the gearing ratio of the business as low as possible and would therefore prefer to cushion any gaps internally using equity financing.Based on the budget prepared, will the business be achieving this desired target? Suggest three (3) internal strategies that may be employed by management to improve the organization’s monthly cash flow and militate against or reduce any…
Which of the following statements is incorrect? The cash budget shows anticipated cash flows. The production budget is derived from the direct materials and direct labor budgets. A continuous twelve-month budget results from dropping the month just ended and adding a future month. In the budget process for not-for-profit organizations, the emphasis is on cash flow rather than on revenue and expenses.