If a company constructs a laboratory building to be used as a research and development facility, the cost of the laboratory building ismatched against earnings asO depreciation expensed as part of research and development costs.O depreciation or immediate write-off depending on company policy.O research and development expense in the period(s) of construction.O an expense at such time as productive research and development has been obtained from the facility.

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Description: If a company constructs a laboratory building to be used as a research and development facility, the cost of the laboratory building ismatched against earnings asO depreciation expensed as part of research and development costs.O depreciation or imm

Depreciation is a reduction in the value of asset over a period of time. If a company construct a…

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Accounting

If a company constructs a laboratory building to be used as a research and development facility, the cost of the laboratory building is matched against earnings as

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis

3rd Edition

ISBN:9781337788281

Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach

Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach

Chapter10: Property, Plant And Equipment: Acquisition And Subsequent Investments

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 19E

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If a company constructs a laboratory building to be used as a research and development facility, the cost of the laboratory building is matched against earnings as a. research and development expense in the period(s) of construction. b. depreciation deducted as part of research and development costs. c. depreciation or immediate write-off depending on company policy. d. an expense at such time as productive research and development has been obtained from the facility.
Which of the following statements is (are) correct?a. Accumulated depreciation represents a cash fund beingaccumulated for the replacement of plant assets.b. The cost of a machine includes the cost of repairingdamage to the machine during the installation process.c. A company may use different depreciation methods inits financial statements and its income tax return.d. The use of an accelerated depreciation method causesan asset to wear out more quickly than does use of thestraight-line method.
Assume that the capital expenditures to replace and upgrade the production equipment areas given in the original exercise, but that the production and sales quantity is not known. Forwhat production and sales quantity would SS (i) upgrade the equipment or (ii) replace the equipment?
Certain activities are listed below. Indicate which of the activities would be considered in determining R&D costs. Yes or No? a. Testing a new type of machine to evaluate its potential usefulness in production b. Engineering follow-through in an early phase of commercial production c. Total cost of an R&D building-No alternative use d. Salary of director of R&D e. Current period depreciation on a building housing R&D activities (alternative future use) f. General and administrative costs reasonably allocated to R&D projects g. Patent acquired solely for use in a specific R&D project
When a company purchases land with a building on it and immediately tears down thebuilding so that the land can be used for the construction of a plant, the costs incurredto tear down the building should be:a. expensed as incurredb. added to the cost of the plantc. added to the cost of the landd. amortized over the estimated time period between the tearing down of thebuilding and the completion of the plan
Which of the following research and development costs should always be capitalized? a. costs of intangibles purchased from othersb. costs of materials, equipment, and intangibles with alternative future uses purchased fromothersc. costs of equipment with an expected life greater than three yearsd. costs of contract services purchased from others
The general rule in the accounting treatment of research and development costs is A. Capitalize all costs as assets when incurred and amortized when revenue is earned. B. Treat all costs as current expenses as incurred. C. Capitalize selectively, and predetermine the conditions that would require capitalization as well as those that would be written off as current expenses. D. Accumulate all costs in a special intangible asset account until a determination can be made as to the degree of future benefits.
The depreciation method used shall reflect the pattern in which the asset’s future economic benefits areexpected to be consumed by the entity. Which statement is incorrect regarding depreciation methods?a. Straight-line depreciation results in a constant charge over the useful life if the asset’s residual value does not change.b. The diminishing balance method results in a decreasing charge over the useful lifec. The units of production method results in a charge based on the expected use or outputd. A depreciation method that is based on revenue that is generated by an activity that includes the use of an asset is appropriate.
Which of the following statements is/are FALSE: I. Following the acquisition of an item of property, plant and equipment, subsequent expenditure for this item that will extend the asset’s useful life and increase the asset’s capacity is capitalised. II. Investment property does not get depreciated, unless it is measured at cost. III. In the statement of comprehensive income, costs can be analysed according to function or nature. Costs analysed according to function are classified into the following categories: distribution & selling costs; administrative expenses; other operating expenses (or income). IV. Because of the prudence convention, inventories are expensed in the income statement as cost of goods sold when they are sold, and not when they are bought in by the business and paid for. V. A complete set of financial statements consists of the statement of financial position, the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of changes in equity and the statement of…
According to GAAP, interest cost incurred to finance construction of an asset must be capitalized in which of the following situations? when an asset is ready for its intended use when the asset is inventory that is routinely manufactured in large quantities on a repetitive basis when an asset is being constructed for a firm's own use when an asset is used in other than the earning activities of the firm
To what extent do you consider the following items to be proper costs of the fixed asset? Give reasons for your opinions. a. Overhead of a business that builds its own equipment. b. Cash discounts on purchases of equipment. c. Interest paid during construction of a building. d. Cost of a safety device installed on a machine. e. Freight on equipment returned before installation, for replacement by other equipment of greater capacity. f. Cost of moving machinery to a new location. g. Cost of plywood partitions erected as part of the remodeling of the office. h. Replastering of a section of the building. i. Cost of a new motor for one of the trucks.
Blossom Co. incurred research and development costs in 2021 as follows: Materials used in research and development projects $ 940000 Equipment acquired that will have alternate future uses in future research and development projects 2900000 Depreciation for 2021 on above equipment 483333 Personnel costs of persons involved in research and development projects 740000 Consulting fees paid to outsiders for research and development projects 290000 Indirect costs reasonably allocable to research and development projects 215000 $5568333 The amount of research and development costs charged to Blossom's 2021 income statement should be ?