Q: Given below is a DNA sequence as well as its corresponding mRNA and protein amino acid sequences.…
A: Mutation basically refers to the random change in the DNA sequence. These changes can result in a…
Q: A gene is three nucleotides that code for an amino acid. a segment of DNA. a transcribed unit of…
A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecule that consists of two polynucleotide chains coiled around…
Q: Explain how peptides can be sequenced using mass spectrometry
A: Mass spectroscopy is the biochemical technique performed to study proteins. Determining mass and…
Q: The protein illustrated below was isolated from a superhuman being. Scientists theorized that it was…
A: The given protein is composed of some particular amino acids among the 20 standard amino acids in a…
Q: Explain the application of protein engineering in medicine? Please answer at your own words, please.
A: Protein engineering is the modification of pre-occurring proteins by changing the amino acid…
Q: Solve the attached problem
A: Introduction: Amino acids are the natural molecule that contain two functional group that is amine…
Q: This field of study examines the function and interaction of proteins within a cell or an organism.…
A: Proteomics is used to detect protein expression patterns at a given time in response to a specific…
Q: Shown below is an internal fragment of a polypeptide. If this polypeptide were growing, onto which…
A: Biomolecules are the biological molecules that are present inside the living organisms. These…
Q: If you have a given amino acid, can you be able to identify its RNA? Why or why not?
A: The protein is made up of amino acids and it is the final product of a gene. It determine the…
Q: A codon consists of _ bases and specifies which will be inserted into the polypeptide chain. 4,…
A: The codon defines the relationship between a nitrogenous base sequence and the corresponding…
Q: Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: The information sequence that determines…
A: Introduction DNA and RNA are the main genetic material found in all the species irrespective of…
Q: A gene is a segment of DNA that determines a sequence of amino acids constituting a protein. True…
A: Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. All the cells contain a nucleus within…
Q: What evidence do you have to support "one gene-one protein" and what evidence do you have to refute…
A: EVIDENCE for one gene one polypeptide concept.
Q: A DNA nucleotide triplet that codes for the amino acid alanine is a. CCA b. CGG C. CCU d. CGU
A: Introduction The molecule that carries the genetic information necessary for an organism's growth…
Q: Explain how it is feasible to modify an amino acid inside a protein without affecting its function.
A: Proteins are one of the body's most significant macromolecules. These are made up of amino acids…
Q: A _______________ is a chain of amino acids. a. Nucleic Chain b. Polypeptide chain c. Polygenic…
A: Proteins are a class of complex Nitrogenous organic compounds composed of amino acid residue was…
Q: Which of the following mutations of the DNA sequence TTT TÁC ÁCT would potentially have the least…
A: The genetic information from the DNA is first transcribed into mRNA. The mRNA contains codons, which…
Q: When answering the questions below, please use the ONE-LETTER CODE for the amino acid, with NO…
A: The determination of primary structure of a protein is crucial since the sequence of the protein…
Q: nucleotide sequence has providen to you, you have only the name of source organism. - how will you…
A: For finding the nucleotide sequence for proteins first Use the NCBI BLAST service to perform a…
Q: is a sequence of DNA that codes for a specific protein.
A: Genes are the unit of genetic information and occupy a specific position on a chromosome. Genes are…
Q: Please compare the protein and RNA world by giving details about their meaning, supportive…
A: DNA, RNA, and proteins are essential components of life on Earth. DNA contains the blueprints for…
Q: The following statements best describe the RNA structure EXCEPT they are double stranded because…
A: RNA is a single-stranded molecule, but can form local double-stranded structures. RNA can form…
Q: Unlike DNA, RNA contains Group of answer choices adenine phosphate groups uracil. Thymine
A: The answers is given below.
Q: Shown below is an internal fragment of a polypeptide. If this polypeptide were growing, onto which…
A: The incorporation of an amino acid into a protein. A polypeptide chain grows by the stepwise…
Q: A codon is a. one of three nucleotides that encode an amino acid. b. three nucleotides that encode…
A: DNA is transcribed into mRNA. mRNA has codons which are translated into amino acids. Every codon…
Q: Could you help me with these questions, please? My teacher will not help me. Thanks so much!! 1)…
A: DNA known as Deoxyribonucelic acid is a nucleic acid and Keratin is a protein found in hairs. A…
Q: If a scientist wants to target a DNA sequence in a gene that reads TAC CCG GGC TTA, what should the…
A: * DNA is composed of nucleotide bases . Four nucleotide bases are present Adenine Guanine Thymine…
Q: A codon consists of _ bases and specifies which _ will be inserted into the polypeptide chain. 2,…
A: The nucleotide is the most fundamental component of nucleic acids. The polymers RNA and DNA are made…
Q: What is the sequence in the DNA that specifies the codon GCU? Answer with 5’ and 3’ ends labeled.
A: Codons Codons are the triplet form of mRNA which code for specific amino acid. In living organisms…
Q: If a bacterial protein is made from 28 amino acids, how many nucleotides are needed to code for its…
A: So, for calculating the number of nucleotides, this should be kept in mind that Each group of three…
Q: When you make a gene to put into another organism, you need to combine the __________ sequence at…
A: Answer: The transfer of new gene into another organism usually by vectors such as plasmids, and…
Q: Examine the amino acid sequences from three organisms (A,B and C)Which organisms are the most…
A: Amino acids are the simplest units for the formation of peptides or proteins. They are joined to one…
Q: What is the essence of conducting protein extraction procedures in the field of Biology Note:…
A: The process of separating and purifying protein from entire tissue, cell cultures, or biological…
Q: Which of the following base pairings is correct for RNA? A) U and T B) G and T C) C and U D) C and A…
A: Since there are multiple questions and they are not interlinked, as per our company guidelines only…
Q: Does changing the sequence of nucleotides always result in a different amino acid sequence? Explain
A: Amino acids are compounds containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. They serve as monomers…
Q: A new graduate student in a research lab was asked to work on two samples of biomolecules that was…
A: NOTE: The options are numbered as 1, 2, 3, and 4. Biomolecules are substances that are present in…
Q: A protein was mutated at amino acid position 129. Which of the following mutations will least effect…
A: The correct answer for this question is option- (d) R mutated to D
Q: A protein that has been reversibly denatured has Multiple Choice temporarily lost part or all of its…
A: Answer :- Option (C) is correct. - Temporarily lost part or all of its secondary and tertiary…
Q: A change in the structure of a protein that renders it non-functional is: Delineation Denaturation…
A: There are 300 amino acids in nature. However, just 20 of them have been found in the human body.…
Q: How many cysteines are present in the amino acid sequence you were given? A.45 B.12 C.60 D.10…
A: Cyteines are one of the 20 amino acids which are ribosomally incorporated into proteins. This amino…
Q: Explain the methods of Protein Engineering? Please answer at your own words.
A: Protein engineering is the change in protein structure to suit the needs. It may be used in…
Q: protein analysis, where protein particles go
A: Introduction: Proteins, also known as polypeptides, are organic compounds made up of amino acids.…
Q: RNA contains the sugar Group of answer choices ribose. deoxyribose. glucose. phosphate.
A: While it is normally synthesized in the nucleus, ribonucleic acid (RNA) is located predominantly in…
Q: Give an example of how the change in primary sequence can change the function of a protein.
A: Protein structure plays important role in cellular functions as well in the body. These proteins…
Q: A branch of science that is concerned with the study of the relationships between genes and enzymes,…
A: Genes are composed of DNA and are the basic unit of heredity. Genome refers to the set of genes…
Q: Define the following terms: a. proteomics b. translation c. genetic code d. antibiotic resistance e.…
A: Gene expression can be defined as the process that uses genetic information for the synthesis of any…
Q: The protein illustrated below was isolated from a superhuman being. Scientists theorized that it was…
A: Proteins are made up of small units or building blocks. These units are called amino acids.…
Q: A branch of the biological sciences that is interested in studying whole metabolites and pathways in…
A: Biological science comprises all the division of science that deals with the vital process involved…
If a scientist wanted to study the amino acid sequence of a protein, the best experimental approach would be to isolate
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Put the following tasks in the order they would occur during a DNA cloning experiment. a. using DNA ligase to seal DNA fragments into vectors b. using a probe to identify a clone in the library c. sequencing the DNA of the clone d. making a DNA library of clones e. cutting genomic DNA with restriction enzymesDiscuss the process and give example on the following. a. Aptamer Biosensors b. CRISPR c. Stem Cell TherapyDetermination of the entire DNA sequence of an organism is an example of ________ , while determination of the genes that are expressed in a particular cell type is an example of ________. a. genomic;proteomics b.functional genomics; structural genomics c. cloning; mapping d. structural genomics; functional genomics e. functional genomics; proteomics
- CRISPR is a powerful gene editing tool because a. the programmable enzyme (Cas9) can find an exact sequence and make a cut at precise nucleotide. b. it can be applied to all types of cells. c. it has both genetic editing and epigenetic functions. d. it is inexpensive. e. all of these are correctSequencing a genome and identifying individual genes are processes typically carried out - A. via manual transcription by a team of genetic scientists. B. by computers using high-throughput methods. C. by hand with a team of information scientists. D. using experimental processes.The overall goal of the ENCODE Project is a. to sequence the entire genome from many different people. b. to identify all of the functional elements in the human genome. c. to study the expression of selected human genes. d. none of the above.
- DNA technology has many medical applications. Which of the following is not done routinely at present? (A) production of hormones for treating diabetes and dwarfism (B) analysis of gene expression for more informed cancer treatments (C) gene editing by the CRISPR-Cas9 system in viable human embryos to correct genetic diseases (D) prenatal identification of genetic disease allelesAnswer all of the following questions a) Define the following terms: biotechnology, Plasmid,Genetic engineering and Transformation b) List two types of medical products that can be produced using DNA tech- nology c) Relate bioethics to the continued development of genetic engineering techniques. d) Describe two major goals of the Human Genome Project. e) Distinguish between proteomics and genomics. f) Outline the different applications of biotechnology g) List some techniques of genetic engineering. h) Delineate the transgenic organisms and their significance. i) Explain the procedure for the following PCR, Gel electrophpresis and Gene therapy j) Describe human genome project and its main goals. k) Discuss the drastic environmental impacts of oil spills and how the mi- crobes like bacteria can help mitigate the problem. l) Give an account of significance of transgenic organisms in food industry. m) Describe the uses of DNA finger printing. n) What is gene cloning? o) Elaborately…You have extracted a long piece of DNA from a human cell and you want to extract the gene of interest for you to clone it. Assuming that you know the sequence of the DNA what methods can youuse to amplify the gene of interest? A. antibody purification B. polymerase chain reaction C. none of the above D. ligation
- Distinguish between the general & technical uses of the term “biotechnology”. What is Recombinant DNA Technology/Genetic Engineering?Which is the correct order of steps in a mutagenesis screen? a. Positional cloning, mutagenesis, identification of mutants, verification of genetic basis. b. Mutagenesis, positional cloning, identification of mutants, verification of genetic basis. c. Mutagenesis, identification of mutants, verification of genetic basis, positional cloning. d. Identification of mutants, positional cloning, mutagenesis, verification of genetic basis.For the p53 gene, create a summary with a proteomics focus. You can include protein domains, protein interaction, pathway information, etc. Do not forget to put basic information (aa size, molecular weight, etc.) though