If I have a class titled MyClass, then which of the following is a valid constructor header? o def _init_(self): -- o def MyClass(self): o def _MyClass__(self): O def _create_(self):
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OOPs
In today's technology-driven world, computer programming skills are in high demand. The object-oriented programming (OOP) approach is very much useful while designing and maintaining software programs. Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a basic programming paradigm that almost every developer has used at some stage in their career.
Constructor
The easiest way to think of a constructor in object-oriented programming (OOP) languages is:
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- Which of the following statements are true? Group of answer choices 1. A superclass reimplements the functionality of its subclasses. 2. A class that implements an interface reuses the functionality of the interface. 3. A derived class reuses the functionality instead of reimplements it. 4. If a class has no bugs, we can inherit from it without fear of having any bugs in our class.Java question please Create a class called Account that has the following attributes: Account Client - AccountHolder Double - Balance Date - DateCreated Account() Account(Client AccountHolder, Double Balance) getAccountHolder() - Client setAccountHolder(Client) - void getBalance() - Double deposit(Double) - Double withdrawal(Double) - Double getDateCreated() - Date toString() - String compareTo(Account) - Integer equals(Account) - Double Notes: The account holder attribute will link to the Account class that you created in problem 6. Your constructor and overloaded constructor should set the date created to the current date. Your deposit method should add to the balance Your withdrawal method should remove from the balance, as long as there is enough money to withdrawalWhich of the following statement is not true? An anonymous inner class is compiled into a class named OuterClassName$InnerClassName.class An anonymous inner class must always extend a superclass or implement an interface, but it cannot have an explicit extends or implements clause. An anonymous inner class always uses the no-arg constructor from its superclass to create an instance. If an anonymous inner class implements an interface, the constructor is Object(). An anonymous inner class must implement all the abstract methods in the superclass or in the interface.
- In Chapter 9, you created a Contestant class for the Greenville Idol competition. The class includes a contestants name, talent code, and talent description. The competition has become so popular that separate contests with differing entry fees have been established for children, teenagers, and adults. Modify the Contestant class to contain a field that holds the entry fee for each category, and add get and set accessors. Extend the Contestant class to create three subclasses: ChildContestant, TeenContestant, and AdultContestant. Child contestants are 12 years old and younger, and their entry fee is $15. Teen contestants are between 13 and 17 years old, inclusive, and their entry fee is S20. Adult contestants are 18 years old and older, and their entry fee is $30. In each subclass, set the entry fee field to the correct value, and override the Tostring() method to return a string that includes all the contestant data, including the age category and the entry fee. Modify the GreenvilleRevenue program so that it performs the following tasks: The program prompts the user for the number of contestants in this years competition, which must be between 0 and 30. The program continues to prompt the user until a valid value is entered. The program prompts the user for names, ages, and talent codes for the contestants entered. Along with the prompt for a talent code, display a list of valid categories. Based on the age entered for each contestant, create an object of the correct type (adult, teen, or child), and store it in an array of Contestant objects. After data entry is complete, display the total expected revenue, which is the sum of the entry fees for the contestants. After data entry is complete, display the valid talent categories and then continuously prompt the user for talent codes, and display all the data for all the contestants in each category. Display an appropriate message if the entered code is not a character or a valid code.a. Write a FractionDemo program that instantiates several Fraction objects and demonstrates that their methods work correctly. Create a Fraction class with fields that hold a whole number, a numerator, and a denominator. In addition: Create properties for each field. The set access or for the denominator should not allow a 0 value; the value defaults to 1. Add three constructors. One takes three parameters for a whole number, numerator, and denominator. Another accepts two parameters for the numerator and denominator; when this constructor is used, the whole number value is 0. The last constructor is parameterless; it sets the whole number and numerator to 0 and the denominator to 1. (After construction, Fractions do not have to be reduced to proper form. For example, even though 3/9 could be reduced to 1/3, your constructors do not have to perform this task.) Add a Reduce() method that reduces a Fraction if it is in improper form. For example, 2/4 should be reduced to 1/2. Add an operator+() method that adds two Fractions. To add two fractions, first eliminate any whole number part of the value. For example, 2 1/4 becomes 9/4 and 1 3/5 becomes 8/5. Find a common denominator and convert the fractions to it. For example, when adding 9/4 and 8/5, you can convert them to 45/20 and 32/20. Then you can add the numerators, giving 77/20. Finally, call the Reduce() method to reduce the result, restoring any whole number value so the fractional part of the number is less than 1. For example, 77/20 becomes 3 17/20. Include a function that returns a string that contains a Fraction in the usual display format—the whole number, a space, the numerator, a slash (D, and a denominator. When the whole number is 0, just the Fraction part of the value should be displayed (for example, 1/2 instead of 0 1/2). If the numerator is 0, just the whole number should be displayed (for example, 2 instead of 2 0/3). b. Add an operator*() method to the Fraction class created in Exercise 11a so that it correctly multiplies two Fractions. The result should be in proper, reduced format. Demonstrate that the method works correctly in a program named FractionDemo2. c. Write a program named FractionDem03 that includes an array of four Fractions. Prompt the user for values for each. Display every possible combination of addition results and every possible combination of multiplication results for each Fraction pair (that is, each type will have 16 results).Create a class called FinalGrade that is used to represent the points obtained in the letter grade of CSC 110 by different students. The FinalGrade class should include three pieces of information as instance variables—studentName (type String), studentID (type String), and pointsObtained (type int). Your class should have a constructor that initializes the three instance variables. Provide a set and a get method for each and every instance variable. In addition, provide a method named computeLetterGrade that returns the letter grade obtained by the student taking the pointsObtained as an argument. For the grading policy refer to CSC 110 grading scheme specified in syllabus. Write a test application named FinalGradeDriver that creates at least 3 different objects of class FinalGrade and test all the methods of class FinalGrade. Sample Output Student Name : Homer SimpsonStudent ID : S123456Points Obtained : 99Letter Grade : A Student Name : Marge SimpsonStudent ID : S234567Points…
- Create a class called Staff that has the following attributes: Staff String - FirstName String - LastName String - Department String - Title Integer - UIN Staff() Staff(FirstName, LastName, Department, Title, UIN) getFirstName() - String setFirstName(String) - void getLastName() - String setLastName(String) - void getDepartment() - String setDepartment(String) - void getTitle() - String setTitle(String) - void getUIN() - Integer setUIN(Integer) - void toString() - String compareTo(Staff) - Integer equals(Staff) - Boolean PreviousNext1. Create a class called Student, with the following attributes/variables:a. studentName (String)b. studentNumber (int)sc. regYear(long)d. faculty(String)e. department(String)2. Add the following methods in Student:a. accessors and mutators for all variablesb. toString methodi. Formulate your toString so that it only shows studentName,studentNumber and faculty3. Create a class called MyFriends, with the following attributes variables:a. studentArray(Student[])4. Add the following methods in MyFriends:a. fillArrayi. Using scanner ask how many students does the user want to inputii. Capture user input for all of his friends(Of course we are assuming all your friends would be similarUWC students, go ask around and meet new friends, alsopreferably not in the same Computer Science department … ifpossible … only if possible)b. maini. Call the fillArray methodii. Count how many Computer Science studentsiii. If half or more students are Computer Science students, thendisplay “You … need more…Create a class called GraduateStudent that has the following attributes: GraduateStudent String - FirstName String - LastName String - Major String - Minor Integer - UIN Double - GPA GraduateStudent() GraduateStudent(FirstName, LastName, Major, Minor, UIN, GPA) calculateFinalGrade(Double, Double, Double) - Double getFirstName() - String setFirstName(String) - void getLastName() - String setLastName(String) - void getMajor() - String setMajor(String) - void getMinor() - String setMinor(String) - void getUIN() - Integer setUIN(Integer) - void getGPA() - Double setGPA(Double) - void toString() - String compareTo(GraduateStudent) - Integer equals(GraduateStudent) - Boolean Note: The calculate final grade takes 3 doubles, each of which will be an exam grade out of 100. The first two exams are worth 25% of the final grade, and the third exam is worth 50% of the final grade. You should return this final grade as a double.
- Write a Class named "Login" where it has private data members of String Username and String Password. in your main create instance (Object) of Login class, set those private data members Then Print Those Values Tip: use getters and setters No hand written Explain3- Create a class named Player with a default name as "player", a default level as 0, and a default class type of "fighter". Feel free to add any other attributes you wish! Create an instance method in the Player class called attack that takes another player as a parameter. This function should compare the level of the two players, and return whether the player won, lost, or tied. Finally create a loop that allows the user to input a name and a class type for two players; the level of both players should be determined at random (between 1 and 99). Print out the name and attributes of each player, and have the first player attack the second. Print whether the player won, lost, or tied. Ask if the user wants to try again. (Python code)Stage 1: In the first file Student.java, you should include the following additional instancevariables and methods (other than all instance variables and methods inherited from classPerson):• Private instance variables studentID, and major;• A constructor takes four inputs (name, age, studentID and major);• Two additional getter methods to return each of instance variables (accessor);• Two setter methods to change each of instance variables (mutator);• A method toString that converts a student’s information into string form. Thestring should have the format as shown in Figure 1. You should override superclasstoString() method.• A method compareTo that implements the interface Comparable, so that Studentobjects can be sorted by studentID in an ascending order.Stage 2: In the second file Instructor.java, you should include the following additionalinstance variables and methods (other than all instance variables and methods inheritedfrom class Person):• Private instance variable salary;•…