If the capital per worker in the economy is 4 units and the capital per effective worker is 2 units, then the efficiency of each worker is equal to: O a. 1/2. O b. 1. O c. 2. O d. 4.
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- Economics Refer to the figure above. If cars are capital intensive and furniture is labor intensive, then according to the HO theory, then this country.. (select all that apply)Consider the economies of Sporon and Gobbledigook, both of which produce gobs of goo using only tools and workers. Suppose that, during the course of 20 years, the level of physical capital per worker rises by 5 tools per worker in each economy, but the size of each labor force remains the same. Complete the following tables by entering productivity (in terms of output per worker) for each economy in 2015 and 2035. Sporon Year Physical Capital (Tools per worker) Labor Force (Workers) Output (Gobs of goo) Productivity (Gobs per worker) 2015 11 30 1,800 2035 16 30 2,160 Gobbledigook Year Physical Capital (Tools per worker) Labor Force (Workers) Output (Gobs of goo) Productivity (Gobs per worker) 2015 8 30 900 2035 13 30 1,620 Initially, the number of tools per worker was higher in Sporon than in Gobbledigook. From 2015 to 2035, capital per worker rises by 5 units in each country. The 5-unit change in capital per worker…In economics, what does capital correspond to?Select one:a. Money.b. To the productive factors supplied by nature.c. To productive factors that have been produced by other factors.d. To economic resources that are primary.e. To the inflation of each market.
- Consider an economy with total population of 400. Let these 400 workers be equally divided between two groups: the rich and the poor. The poor have less human capital per person than the rich do.Within each group, individuals do not differ by their skill level. Each individual in this economy accumulates human capital. Each period, a person has one unit of time to split between work and human capital accumulation. There is no savings in this economy Each person devotes u=0.8 units of time to working in each period. Suppose that b is equal to 15 and 12 for the rich and poor respectively. In the economy, output is produced using the efficiency units of labor. That is output in period t is given by Yt=zu(200Rt+200Pt), where Rt and Pt are the human capital of a rich and poor person, respectively, at the beginning of period t. Let z=1, R0 =10 and P0 =5. 1. What is the initial level of human capital of the country at the beginning of period 0? 2. What is average labor income among the rich…Consider the economies of Hermes and Gobbledigook, both of which produce gobs of goo using only tools and workers. Suppose that, during the course of 20 years, the level of physical capital per worker rises by 4 tools per worker in each economy, but the size of each labour force remains the same. first dropdown question options are (larger or smaller), second dropdown question options are (the brain drain, inward orietned growth, diminishing returns, constant returns, increasing returns), the third dropdown question oprions are (more diffucult or easier)Say that the average worker in Canada has a productivity level of 30 per hour while the average worker in the United Kingdom has a productivity level of 25 per hour (both measured in U.S. dollars). Over the next five years, say that worker productivity in Canada grows at 1 per year while worker productivity in the UK grows 3 per year. After five years, whiz) will have the higher productivity level, and by how much?
- Please answer the following question as soon as possible. Thanks a lot! Imagine we live in a classical world. Suppose that the production function is ? = ?^(1/2)?^(1/2), where L is the amount of labor and K is the amount of capital. The economy has 100 units of labor and 100 units of capital.Many countries, including Pakistan, import substantial amounts of goods and services from other countries. However, economists claim that a country can enjoy a high standard of living only if it can produce a large quantity of goods and services itself. Can you reconcile these two facts? (Maximum 100 words). Given the production function Y= AF (L, K, H, N), explain the determinants of productivity. ( Maximum100 words). Population growth has a variety of effects on productivity. Explain this statement and justify your answer. (Maximum 200 words).There are 2 commodities X and Y. Total amount of labour required by X and Y = 400 units. Labour is made up of present labour (Pr) and past labour (P). The ratio for X Pr.P= 1:3 an for Y Pr:P-3:1. By utilising all the labour we can produce 100 units of both the commodities. It is also given that to produce 100 units of X we need uniform rate of capital accumulation for 4 years and to produce 100 units of Y we need accumulation for 2 years. The economy is divided into 2 periods. Period 1: where wages - $1 and Profits- 50%. Period 2: where wages -$ 2 and profits -10%. Show how profits and prices behave over the period of time. What is the solution given by Ricardo to remove Gluts from the society? Where will the economic progress halt?
- #18 1.5 The output of a certain economy is given by the production function: 1 2 Q AK L3 3 = If technology is growing at a rate of 1% per year, the capital stock by 3%, and the labour supply by 2%, what will total growth in the economy be?Suppose the 50% of the income generated by an economy is paid to workers, thus implying that the remaining 50% is paid to capital. If GDP grew by 4%, capital grew by 1%, and labor grew by 3%, then what was the growth rate in technology? (Record your answer as a whole number, and do not include a "%".)Labour-saving technical progress meansa) that marginal productivity of capital increases.b) that marginal productivity of labour increases.c) that marginal productivity of both inputs increases.d) None of the above is correct.