If the input cost adjustment process works very slowly so that actual output differs from potential output for a long period of time, then O a. None of the answers is correct O b. Active stabilization policies are probably not justified Active stabilization policies are likely to create hyper-inflation O d. Active stabilization policy may widen the output gap even further
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- The index number representing the price level changes from 110 to 115 in one year and then from 115 to 120 the next year. Since the index number increases by five each year, is five inflation rate each year? Is the inflation rate the same each year? Explain your answer.K Inflation is OA. a fall in the value of money. OB. a rise in the value of money. OC. a sustained increase in wages. OD. all of the above. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism.Answer completely and accurate answer.Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.There are two countries in the world, A and B. Suppose the central bank in country A has an annual inflation target pai = 0.02 while the central bank in country B has anannual inflation target pai = 0.03. In the long run, we would expect the nominalexchange rate of country A to appreciate against country B at a rate of about 1% per year.True or False? Explain.
- Social loss is L=(u-5)^2+(pi-2)^2Philips curve is u=7-(pi-pi_e), where pi is actual inflation rate, pi_e is expected inflation by the public. (1)If gov't is honest, then gov't should choose pi =____ (2)If gov't is sophisticated and public is naive, then gov't should announce pi_a =____ (3)If gov't is sophisticated and public is naive, then gov't should choose pi =____Oil prices are on track to reach $100 a barrel this month for the first time in 2023 after surging by almost 30% sinceJune, after Russian and Saudi Arabian production cuts and rising demand from China.With many industries being heavily reliant on energy and transportation, what type of inflation would this leadto in South Africa?A. Demand-pull inflationB. Cost-push inflationC. StagflationD. HyperinflationWhat is one of the potential effects of the aforementioned inflation on the South African economy?A. Decreased purchasing power of money.B. Increased consumer savings.C. Reduced interest rates on loans.D. Higher demand for imports.Please no written by hand solutions After graduating from college in 2010, Art Major's starting salary is $ 40757.00 . Suppose Art Major has a cost of living adjustment (COLA) clause, or an escalator clause, in his labor contract so that he will be able to maintain this same level of purchasing power in real terms in 2011 and 2012. Using the information in the table, how much will Art Major earn in 2011 and 2012 if his salary keeps up with inflation? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Year CPI 2010 103.77 2011 106.02 2012 108.04 What is Art Major's salary in 2011? $ What is Art Major's salary in 2012? $
- Assume that the price level in an economy is stable with expected inflation initially equal to 3% in period 0. Further assume the economy is then hit by an expansion at the beginning of period 1, and employment remains at a constant high level until the beginning of period 4. With ‘time period’ on the xaxis and ‘inflation rate’ on the y-axis: (i) Plot the path of the bargaining gap (assume it is equal to 1%), inflation and expected inflation from period 1 to the end of period 4. (ii) Provide some reasons for why the bargaining gap might disappear after period 4, and state any other assumptions you are making. (iii) Explain how an increase in the central bank’s policy interest rate would affect the exchange rate through the market for financial assets (such as government bonds). What impact would this have on aggregate demand?After graduating from college in 2020, Art Major's starting salary is $40757.0040757.00. Suppose Art Major has a cost of living adjustment (COLA) clause, or an escalator clause, in his labor contract so that he will be able to maintain this same level of purchasing power in real terms in 2021 and 2022. Using the information in the table, how much will Art Major earn in 2021 and 2022 if his salary keeps up with inflation? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Year CPI 2020 101.77 2021 106.80 2022 109.35 What is Art Major's salary in 2021? $ What is Art Major's salary in 2022? $Oil prices are on track to reach $100 a barrel this month for the first time in 2023 after surging by almost 30% sinceJune, after Russian and Saudi Arabian production cuts and rising demand from China. With many industries being heavily reliant on energy and transportation, what type of inflation would this leadto in South Africa?A. Demand-pull inflationB. Cost-push inflationC. StagflationD. Hyperinflation
- If an economy always has inflation of 10 percent peryear, which of the following costs of inflation will itNOT suffer?a. shoeleather costs from reduced holdings of moneyb. menu costs from more frequent price adjustmentc. distortions from the taxation of nominal capitalgainsd. arbitrary redistributions between debtors andcreditorsAs shown in the figure, the total cost of producing 100 units of output per day is. Single choice.a. $250.b. $500.c. $750.d. $1,000.When the inflation rate rises, the purchasing power of nominal income. Single choice.a. remains unchanged.b. decreases.c. increases.d.changes by the inflation rate minus one.Which is a barrier to entry?. Single choice.a. patentsb. revenue maximizationc. profit maximizationd. elastic product demandInflation is. Single choicea. an increase in the general price level.b. not a concern during war.c. a result of high unemployment.d. an increase in the relative price level.The economic incentive for price discrimination depends on:. Single choice.a. prejudices of business managers.b. differences among sellers' costs.c. a desire to evade antitrust legislation.d. differences among buyers' demand elasticities.If inflation rises unexpectedly by 5%, indicate foreach of the following whether the economic actor ishelped, hurt, or unaffected:a. A union member with a COLA wage contractb. Someone with a large stash of cash in a safedeposit boxc. A bank lending money at a fixed rate of interestd. A person who is not due to receive a pay raise foranother 11 months