(ii Given the matrices 1 1/2 -1/6 A=0 B-L0 3 and 1/3 Verify that AB = BA = I where I is the identity matrix of order 2 x 2. (iii) Find the marginal utilities of x1 and x2 for each utility function (a) V = x1?x2? (b) W = log xi + log x2 %3D
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- Suppose that all the eigenvalues of the matrix A have negative real part. Then everysolution of the differential equation x`= Ax satisfies,|x(t)| ≤ |x(s)|, if t > s.You are given the following inhomogeneous system of first-order differential equations for x(t) and y(t): x ̇ = 2x + y + 3et,y ̇ = 4x − y. What is it in matrix form? Find the eigenvalues of the matrix of coefficients and an eigenvector corresponding to each eigenvalue.You are considering an investment in Justus Corporation's stock, which is expected to pay a dividend of $1.75 a share at the end of the year (D1 = $1.75) and has a beta of 0.9. The risk-free rate is 5.4%, and the market risk premium is 6%. Justus currently sells for $21.00 a share, and its dividend is expected to grow at some constant rate, g. Assuming the market is in equilibrium, what does the market believe will be the stock price at the end of 3 years? (That is, what is ?) Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
- 1. Find a matrix A such that the linear system d/dt( x(t)) = −7x+2y d/dt (y(t))= −1x−8y is given by d/dt (x(t)) y(t)) =A (x(t) y(t)) 2. Find a change of co-ordinates, corresponding to theeigenvectors of A, such that the differential equation is un-coupled in the new co-ordinates. 3. Calculate X(t) =exp(At) and show this matrix satisfies the linear differential equation. 4. Characterise the trivial equilibrium and sketch the phase portrait in the new coor- dinates.Give a counter example of a matrix that all eigenvalues are negative real part but every solution of differential equation x`=Ax satisfies |x(t)|<|x(s)| if t>s.On a Fijian coral reef, refugia in coral heads are a limiting resource for Species 1 (damsel fish), and Species 2 (angel fish). Species 1 has a per capita growth rate (r) of 0.05, a population size (N1) of 800, and a carrying capacity (K) of 1000. Species 2 has a population of 200 (N2) and the competition coefficient (α) is 0.5. Assuming a one-year breeding cycle, what is the total population size of Species 1 at the beginning of year 2? a. 804 b. 902 c. 790 d. 840 e. None of these choices are correct
- The function f (x, y) = 2xy certainly has a saddle point and not a minimum at (0, 0). What symmetric matrix S produces this f? What are its eigenvalues?Suppose that a consumer derives his utility from two goods, the amounts of which are x and y, according to the utility function U(x,y)=ln2x+ln5y. The consumer has income B to spend, the prices of the two goods are px and py, and B, px and py are all assumed to be exogenous. Express the income and the substitution effect in terms of good x. Is good x normal and ordinary?You are given the following inhomogeneous system of first-order differentialequations for x(t) and y(t) in matrix form: x ̇ = 2x + y + 3 et ,y ̇ = 4x − y What is the long-term behaviour of this particular solution as t becomes large? Does the ratio y/x tend to a fixed number, and if so what number?
- Consider the system of differential equation x1'=t8x1+9sin(t)x2x1′=t8x1+9sin(t)x2 x2'=e4tx1+t5x2x2′=e4tx1+t5x2 Write the system in matrix form→x'=A→xx→′=Ax→ A=A=How will you choose between following non-nested competing models:- Md=Beta lag (0)+ beta lag(1) Y+ V and Md= alpha lag(0) + alpha lag(1) i+ UH6. Given production function -- Y = (4K)^1/3 (L)^2/3 a. Solve for the graident and Hessian matrix of f(Y) b. Use Taylor's series to obtain Y at K,L = (1,1) c. What is the marginal product of labor and capital?