You are given the following inhomogeneous system of first-order differential equations for x(t) and y(t): x ̇ = 2x + y + 3et, y ̇ = 4x − y.  What is it in matrix form? Find the eigenvalues of the matrix of coefficients and an eigenvector corresponding to each eigenvalue.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
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Chapter4: Eigenvalues And Eigenvectors
Section4.6: Applications And The Perron-frobenius Theorem
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You are given the following inhomogeneous system of first-order differential equations for x(t) and y(t):

x ̇ = 2x + y + 3et,
y ̇ = 4x − y. 

What is it in matrix form? Find the eigenvalues of the matrix of coefficients and an eigenvector corresponding to each eigenvalue.

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