In a digital communication system which transmits l's and 0's the probability of a 0 being transmitted is 0.45 and the probability of a 1 being transmitted is 0.55. Because of noise in the system, sometimes a bit is detected wrong. Let the probability of a transmitted 0 being received as a I be 0.1 and the probability of a transmitted 1 being received as a 0 be 0.04. 1. Ifa 0 is received, what is the probability that that bit was sent as a 0? 2. If a l is received, what is the probability that that bit was sent as a 1? 3. In a very long message, what fraction of the bits is received wrong?

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter2: The Integers
Section2.7: Introduction To Coding Theory (optional)
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In a digital communication system which transmits l's and 0's the probability of a 0 being
transmitted is 0.45 and the probability of a 1 being transmitted is 0.55. Because of noise in the
system, sometimes a bit is detected wrong. Let the probability of a transmitted 0 being received
as a l be 0.1 and the probability of a transmitted 1 being received as a 0 be 0.04.
1. Ifa 0 is received, what is the probability that that bit was sent as a
2. If a l is received, what is the probability that that bit was sent as a 1?
3. In a very long message, what fraction of the bits is received wrong?
0?
Transcribed Image Text:In a digital communication system which transmits l's and 0's the probability of a 0 being transmitted is 0.45 and the probability of a 1 being transmitted is 0.55. Because of noise in the system, sometimes a bit is detected wrong. Let the probability of a transmitted 0 being received as a l be 0.1 and the probability of a transmitted 1 being received as a 0 be 0.04. 1. Ifa 0 is received, what is the probability that that bit was sent as a 2. If a l is received, what is the probability that that bit was sent as a 1? 3. In a very long message, what fraction of the bits is received wrong? 0?
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