In a falling permeameter, the sample used is 20 cm long having a cross-sectional area of 24 cm2. The sample of soil is made of three layers. The thickness of the first layer from the top is 8 cm and has a value of k1 = 2 x 10-4 cm/s, the second layer of thickness 6 cm has k2 = 5 x 10-4 cm/s and the bottom layer of thickness 4 cm has k3 = 7 x 10-4 cm/s. Assume the flow is taking perpendicular to the layers. Estimate the average hydraulic conductivity of soil in the vertical direction. a.3.12 x 10-4 cm/s b.5.69 x 10-4 cm/s c.2.35 x 10-4 cm/s

Structural Analysis
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ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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In a falling permeameter, the sample used is 20 cm long having a cross-sectional area of 24 cm2. The sample of soil is made of three layers. The thickness of the first layer from the top is 8 cm and has a value of k1 = 2 x 10-4 cm/s, the second layer of thickness 6 cm has k2 = 5 x 10-4 cm/s and the bottom layer of thickness 4 cm has k3 = 7 x 10-4 cm/s. Assume the flow is taking perpendicular to the layers. Estimate the average hydraulic conductivity of soil in the vertical direction.

a.3.12 x 10-4 cm/s
b.5.69 x 10-4 cm/s
c.2.35 x 10-4 cm/s
d.4.28 x 10-4 cm/s
e.6.69 x 10-4 cm/s
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