In a perfectly competitive market, industry demand is given by Q = 1000 - 2OP. The typical fırm's average cost is TC = 300 + Q? /3, and marginal cost by MC = (2/3)Q. %3D %3D
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- Suppose that, in a perfectly competitive industry, every firm has total cost function TC(Q)= 5million +4Q+Q²/50,000. Demand is given by D(p) - 375,000(42-2p). (a) If the industry consists of five firms, with no possibility of entry or exit, how much does each firm produce in equilibrium? (b) What is the profit of each firm? (c) How would you answer to part (a) change if there would be a possibility of entry and/or exit? Provide a sketch of how one would solve for the equilibrium outcome.Consider a competitive industry with a large number of firms, all ofwhich have identical cost functions c(y) = y2 + 1 for y > 0 and c(0) = 0. Supposethat initially the demand curve for this industry is given by D(p) = 52 − p.(a) What is the supply curve of an individual firm?(b) If there are n number of firms, what is the industry supply curve?(c) What is the smallest price at which the product can be sold?(d) Based on your answers to parts (a)-(c), explain in detail theequilibrium points based on the market activity with respect to the price, firmand industry.69. In a perfectly competitive market, industry demand is given by Q = 1000 – 20P. The typical firm’s average cost is TC = 300 + Q2 /3, and marginal cost by MC = (2/3)Q. What is the profit of a typical firm in this industry? A. $320.60 B. $311.60 C. $300.60 D. $290.60
- The market demand and market supply functions for a perfectly competitive market are given below: Qd = 400 - PQs = 4P 1) What is the marginal revenue for each firm? A. MR=$400 B. MR=$0 C. MR=$80 D. MR=$4 2) If there are 160 identical firms in the market, each firm produces _____ A. 320 B. 160 C. 2 D. 80 3) If there are 160 identical firms in each market, total revenue for each firm is A. $25,600 B. $16,000 C. $160 D. $12,800 4) Suppose there are 160 identical firms in the market and each firm's total cost at equilibrium is given as $140. Calculate firm profit. A. $20 B. $0 C. $140 D. $25,460The table below shows the average cost (AC) for a purely competitive market. The average revenue (AR) is constant at RM5 per unit and the firm’s total fixed cost (TFC) is RM4. If the average revenue falls to RM3 per unit, calculate the firm’s new profit or loss at the equilibrium. Based on your answer, should the firm continue or stop the production? Justify. Output (Units) Total Revenue (RM) Average Cost (RM) Total Cost (RM) Marginal Cost (RM) Marginal Revenue (RM) 1 8.0 2 5.5 3 4.0 4 3.5 5 3.8 6 4.5 7 6.0A firm sells its product in a perfectly competitive market where other firms charge a price of $70 per unit. The firm estimates its total costs as C(Q) = 40 + 10Q + 2Q2. a. How much output should the firm produce in the short run? units b. What price should the firm charge in the short run? $ c. What are the firm’s short-run profits? $ d. What adjustments should be anticipated in the long run? multiple choice Exit will occur since these economic profits are too low. No firms will enter or exit at these profits. Entry will occur until economic profits shrink to zero.
- A perfectly competitive industry consists of many identical firms, each with a long-run total cost function of TC = 500Q-20Q^2+0.5Q^3. a. In long-run equilibrium, how much will each firm produce? b. What is the long-run equilibrium price? c. The industry's demand curve is ?? = 48,000 − 60?. How many firms are in the I ndustry? d. If the industry demand decreases to ?? = 30,000 − 80? how will the industry respond?Pindyck & Rubinfeld, 8e. Ch 8 #10. Suppose that you are given the following information about a particular industry: Q D = 6500 − 100P Q S = 1200P C(q) = 722 + q 2 200 MC(q) = 2q 200 Assume that all rms are identical and that the market is characterized by perfect competition. (c) What is the lowest price at which each rm would sell its output in the long run? Is pro t positive, negative, or zero at this price? Explain. (d) What is the lowest price at which each rm would sell its output in the short run? Is pro t positive, negative, or zero at this price? Explain.Start from a market with perfect competition. For a representative producer, the long-term marginal cost is given by LMC=9Q2−20Q+50LMC=9Q2−20Q+50 and the long-term total cost function is LTC=3Q3−10Q2+50QLTC=3Q3−10Q2+50Q Assume that the price on the market right now is SEK 50. a) How much profit or loss does the producer make in the initial situation? b) Describe in detail what will happen in the market and why c) What will the equilibrium price be? d) how much will our producer produce at market equilibrium?
- 67. In a perfectly competitive market, industry demand is given by Q = 1000 – 20P. The typical firm’s average cost is TC = 300 + Q2 /3, and marginal cost by MC = (2/3)Q. Suppose there are 10 identical firms in the market. What is the market supply? A. 30Q B. 40Q C. 15Q D. 5Qurgently need 14. Consider the following setup for a perfectly competitive market: Suppose that for the firm, TC=625+Q^2 and MC=2Q, and for the industry, demand is given by P=100-Q and supply is given by S=Q. However, suppose now that there is an increase in demand, so that demand is given by and for the industry, demand is given by P=500-Q. Will this market outcome be sustainable? That is, do you expect firms to leave the market, enter the market, or neither? a. Firms will enter the market. b. Firms will leave the market. c. Firms will neither enter nor leave the market. d. There could be barriers to entry.Suppose that a perfectly competitive firm faces a market price of $7 per unit, and at this price the upward-sloping portion of the firm's marginal cost curve crosses its marginal revenue curveat an outpuut level of 1,400 units. If the firsm produces 1,400 units, it's average variable costs equal $6.50 per unit, and its average fixed costs equal $0.80 per unit. What is the firm's maximizing (or loss-minimizing output level? What is the amount of it's economic profits (or losses) at this output level?