In a recent court case it was found that during a perio 11 years 891 people were selec grand jury duty and 38% them were from the same ethnicity. Among the people eligible for grand jury duty, 78.4% of this ethnicity. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the selection process is biased against allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, value, conclusion about the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the P-value method and the normal distribution as an approximation t the binomial distribution. Which of the following is the hypothesis test to be conducted? OA. Ho: p*0.784 H₁: p=0.784 OC. Ho: p=0.784 H₁: p>0.784 OE. Ho: p<0.784 H₁: p=0.784 What is the test statistic? 2=0 (Round to two decimal places as needed.) What is the P-value? P-value= (Round to four decimal places as needed.) OB. Ho: p=0.784 H₁: p*0.784 O D. Ho: p=0.784 H₁: p<0.784 OF. Ho: p>0.784 H₁: p=0.784

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Chapter8: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 6E: List the sample space of each experiment. Tossing three coins
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In a recent court case t was found that during a period of 11 years 891 people were selected for grand jury duty and 38% of them were from the same ethnicity. Among the people eligible for grand jury duty, 78.4% were
of this ethnicity. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the selection process is biased against allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-
value, conclusion about the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the P-value method and the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution.
Which of the following is the hypothesis test to be conducted?
O A. Ho: p0.784
H₁: p= 0.784
OC. Ho: p=0.784
H₁: p>0.784
O E. Ho: p<0.784
H₁: p=0.784
What is the test statistic?
z=
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
What is the P-value?
P-value=
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
C
O B. Ho: p=0.784
H₁: p0.784
O D. Ho: p=0.784
H₁: p<0.784
OF. Ho: p>0.784
H₁: p=0.784
Transcribed Image Text:In a recent court case t was found that during a period of 11 years 891 people were selected for grand jury duty and 38% of them were from the same ethnicity. Among the people eligible for grand jury duty, 78.4% were of this ethnicity. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the selection process is biased against allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P- value, conclusion about the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the P-value method and the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution. Which of the following is the hypothesis test to be conducted? O A. Ho: p0.784 H₁: p= 0.784 OC. Ho: p=0.784 H₁: p>0.784 O E. Ho: p<0.784 H₁: p=0.784 What is the test statistic? z= (Round to two decimal places as needed.) What is the P-value? P-value= (Round to four decimal places as needed.) C O B. Ho: p=0.784 H₁: p0.784 O D. Ho: p=0.784 H₁: p<0.784 OF. Ho: p>0.784 H₁: p=0.784
P-value=
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
What is the conclusion on the null hypothesis?
Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a.
O Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a.
Does the jury selection system appear to be fair?
O A. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the selection process is biased O B. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the selection process is biased against
against allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. The jury selection process appears to be fair.
allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. The jury selection process appears to be unfair.
O C. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the selection process is biased
against allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. The jury selection process appears to be fair.
O D. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the selection process is biased against
allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. The jury selection process appears to be unfair.
Transcribed Image Text:P-value= (Round to four decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion on the null hypothesis? Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a. O Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a. Does the jury selection system appear to be fair? O A. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the selection process is biased O B. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the selection process is biased against against allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. The jury selection process appears to be fair. allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. The jury selection process appears to be unfair. O C. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the selection process is biased against allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. The jury selection process appears to be fair. O D. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the selection process is biased against allowing this ethnicity to sit on the grand jury. The jury selection process appears to be unfair.
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