In corn the genes for tassel length (alleles T and t) and rust resistance (alleles R and r) are known to be on separate chromosomes. In the course of a routine mating check experiment, a breeder got the following results upon crossing T/t:R/r with a double recessive strain (t/t;r/r): genotype Number of progeny T/t; R/r 98 t/t; r/r 104 T/t; r/r 3 t/t; R/r 5 In addition to these data she noted that the cobs contain only about 50% of the expected kernels. Note that in corn, each kernel is the result of one mating or can be considered one progeny. Hence 50% of the matings are not producing viable offspring. Based on the location of these genes on separate chromosomes what is the expected result? Suggest a hypothesis of a genetic process that could be used to explain the potential karyotype of one of these parents. What are the actual genotypes of the parents?

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Chapter20: Chromosomes And Human Genetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7CT: The following pedigree shows the pattern of inheritance of red-green color blindness in a family....
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  1. In corn the genes for tassel length (alleles T and t) and rust resistance (alleles R and r) are known to be on separate chromosomes. In the course of a routine mating check experiment, a breeder got the following results upon crossing T/t:R/r with a double recessive strain (t/t;r/r):

genotype

Number of progeny

T/t; R/r

98

t/t; r/r

104

T/t; r/r

3

t/t; R/r

5

In addition to these data she noted that the cobs contain only about 50% of the expected kernels. Note that in corn, each kernel is the result of one mating or can be considered one progeny. Hence 50% of the matings are not producing viable offspring.

  1. Based on the location of these genes on separate chromosomes what is the expected result?
  2. Suggest a hypothesis of a genetic process that could be used to explain the potential karyotype of one of these parents.
  3. What are the actual genotypes of the parents?
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