In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants with red and round fruit (FFRR) were crossed to pure breeding plants with yellow and oval fruit (ffrr). The red and round F1 progeny were then testcrossed to plants that were homozygous recessive for both genes (ffrr) with the following results: Phenotypes Number of Offspring Red and round 2 255 Red and oval 290 Yellow and round 310 Yellow and oval 2 145 1. Complete a Punnett square to determine the expected testcross progeny on the basis of Mendel’s Law of Independent Assortment. 2. Record the phenotypes and the phenotype ratio in lowest terms.

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter3: Transmission Of Genes From Generation To Generation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15QP: More Crosses with Pea Plants: The Principle of Independent Assortment Two traits are examined...
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Tomato Plants
In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants with red and round fruit (FFRR) were crossed to pure breeding plants with yellow and oval fruit (ffrr).

The red and round F1 progeny were then testcrossed to plants that were homozygous recessive for both genes (ffrr) with the following results:

Phenotypes Number of Offspring
Red and round 2 255
Red and oval 290
Yellow and round 310
Yellow and oval 2 145


1. Complete a Punnett square to determine the expected testcross progeny on the basis of Mendel’s Law of Independent Assortment. 
2. Record the phenotypes and the phenotype ratio in lowest terms. 

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