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In immunology, what is meant by the term tolerance. How do we become tolerant to the structures in our own bodies?
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Solved in 2 steps
- What are the types of Immunomodulator agents? Please explain each of them? Please answer at your own words.a) What is “washing” in immunology? What types of interactions doeswashing interfere with? What molecules are used for effective“washing” in the immunology lab?b) Blocking is also a common feature of immunological assays. Why isblocking required?i. A student forgot to block their Western blot membrane beforeadding the secondary antibody. They continue and block themembrane after the secondary antibody step, assuming itdoesn’t matter which order the steps are completed in. Howwould this affect the results seen?ii. A student blocked their ELISA plate with 50 microlitres ofblocking buffer, although their coating, binding and detectionsteps were at 100 microlitres. How would this affect the resultsseen?What is the role of immunization?
- Herd immunity means that the entire population (not just those who are vaccinated) are protected from a disease. What is one way that herd immunity protects an unvaccinated person (such as an infant who is too young to be vaccinated or a person who is immunocompromised)?Which component is released from the active site of an enzyme during a chemical reaction? What is the best example of artificial passive acquired immunity? In the hierarchy of taxonomy several orders make up what taxon?Define the term immunization ?
- A student in the immunology class who didn’t enroll in the lab, heard we had been studying IgY. A: How would you explain (using full sentences) IgY to them (Hint: tell them at least 3 things about it)? B: Explain both why could we see IgY in an egg, but not very much in a 3 week old chick?Can S-layer proteins be detected by immunolabelling when a capsule is present? How do you know? I need help finding the answer in the article and explain in short answer link to article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC106848/What is the rationale behind immunization? Who developed the first vaccine and against which disease? What are the types of vaccines?