In the circular flow of income and spending, that is, the basic flow of income and spending between households and firms supplemented by the foreign, financial and government sectors... 1. Exports are leakage from the circular flow 2. Savings are injections into the circular flow 3. Imports are injections into the circular flow 4. Taxes are leakages from the circular flow

In the circular flow of income and spending, that is, the basic flow of income and spending between households and firms supplemented by the foreign, financial and government sectors... 1. Exports are leakage from the circular flow 2. Savings are injections into the circular flow 3. Imports are injections into the circular flow 4. Taxes are leakages from the circular flow

MACROECONOMICS

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337794985

Author:Baumol

Publisher:Baumol

Chapter20: Exchange Rates And The Macroeconomy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3TY

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onsider the following data (in billion $) for a country in a particular year: (assume this country has Zero Transfer Payment Personal consumption expenditure (C) 200 Exports (x) 10 Government Purchases of goods and services (G) 120 Imports (m) 15 Gross Domestic Product (Y) 1800 Taxes 20 d. What is the value of gross investment? e. What is the value of net export? f. Is the country lending to or borrowing from rest of the world? g. Dose the government has deficit, balance or surplus budget? h. What is the amount of investment financed by national saving? i. What is the amount of investment financed by borrowing from rest of the world? J. What is the meaning of transfer payment
Write out the equation for desired national savings. What changesto desired national saving and desired national consumption happen whengovernment spending increases, funded by an increase in taxes? Why doesconsumption change by less than G?
Consider the following data (in billion $) for a country in a particular year: (assume this country has Zero Transfer Payment Personal consumption expenditure (C) 200 Exports (x) 10 Government Purchases of goods and services (G) 120 Imports (m) 15 Gross Domestic Product (Y) 1800 Taxes 20 d. What is the value of gross investment? e. What is the value of net export? f. Is the country lending to or borrowing from rest of the world? g. Dose the government has deficit, balance or surplus budget? h. What is the amount of investment financed by national saving? i. What is the amount of investment financed by borrowing from rest of the world? J. What is the meaning of transfer payment
I and T are fixed (I=Io and T=to), so we know that if households attempt to save more, cet. par., Private saving will rise and the government budget deficit (GBD) will fall. Private saving will fall and the GBD will rise. Private saving will not change, but the GBD will rise. none of the above Provide appropriate name(s) and explain using I=sum of Saving.
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1. Given the following on a closed economy.C = 40 + 0.8Yd C= consumptionI = 55 – 200r I= InvestmentG = 20 G = government spendingT = 20 T = TaxesYe = 400 Ye = National Income r = rate of interestDetermine the following:-The equilibrium level of consumption-The level of investment-The level of interest rate-The level of Private savings-The level of Public savings-The level of national savings
ONLY answer! NO explanation! 1. Which of the following statement is true?a) Investment tax incentive increases investment, which increases productivity growth and living standards in the long run.b) Budget deficit reduces investment, which reduces productivity growth and living standards.c) Both investment tax incentive and budget deficit causes net exports to falld) all of the above 2. Which of the following caused a trade deficit in the USA during 1990s?a) Although national saving increased in the 1990s, investment increased even at a faster rate.b) Slowdown in national savings but a rapid increase in investment.c) Huge government deficit.d) An increase in government spending. 3. Let the govt. removed previous tax incentive for investment. What kind of effect will this have on the real interest rate?a) The real interest rate will remain unaffected.b) The real interest rate will increase.c) The real interest rate will decrease.d) No effect. 4. Following the previous question, what…
6. After a tax increase, households often reduce spending and save more. This canresult in:a. An increase in the national budget deficitb. An increase in public and private savingsc. A long-run decrease in capital accumulationd. A short-run decrease in national savings and investment, and a long-rundecrease in productivity
tions gwep17t.09.024 O O Which of the following are leakages from the circular flow of income? a. Savings, taxes, and imports b. Investment, government purchases, and exports c. Investment, taxes and bonds d. Imports, wages and taxes Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism.Answer completely and accurate answer.Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.
a) Consider that the Ghanaian economy is a Small and close, which ischaracterised by the following.AD=C+I+G+NXC=a+bY*Y*=disposalincomeT=T 0I=I 0G=G0Md/P=Ld(Y,i)Ms=money supply, which is given.AD=Aggregate demand, C=consumption, G=Government expenditure, T=Tax, P= Price level, I=Investment, NX=Net exportsa)Consider an increase in Government spending ∆ > .Assume for now thatboth price and expected price are fixed. Also assume that government doesnot implement any other policy than the increase in Government spending.What is the effect of this policy on the goods market? b)What is the effect on equilibriumin the money market? Present your answer ina well-labelled diagram, showing both money supply and demand before thepolicy was implemented, and that after the policy was implemented in thesame graph. c)Solve for equilibrium in the goods market.d)Suppose the policy change is rather an increase in real money supply not a decrease in government spending. What is the effect of this policy…
From the following information calculate the value of government purchases (G), consumption (C), and private domestic Investment (I) (all variables are In billions of dollars). National income Y = 6,000 tax revenues TA = 1,500 Private domestic saving S = 1 ,000 transfer payments TR = 700 net exports NX = -120 budget deficit BuD = 230
Given the following on a closed economy.C = 40 + 0.8Yd C= consumptionI = 55 – 200r I= InvestmentG = 20 G = government spendingT = 20 T = TaxesYe = 400 Ye = National Incomer = rate of interestTo be solved are the following subparts; d. The level of Private savingse. The level of Public savingsf. The level of national savings