In the context of the probability experiment just described. Consider the event in which the two numbers on the two dice add to 12. What is the size of this set?
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- You and your friends decided to hold a “Secret Santa” gift exchange, where each person buys a gift for someone else. To see how this whole thing works, let’s consider the following example. Suppose there are 7 people A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. We denote x → y to mean “x gives a gift to y.” If the gift exchange starts with person A, then they give a gift to E. Then E gives a gift to B. And it is entirely possible that B gives a gift to A; in such a case we have completed a “cycle.” In case a cycle occurs, the gift exchange resumes with another person that hasn’t given their gift yet. If the gift exchange resumes with person D, then they give a gift to G. Then G gives a gift to F. Then F gives a gift to C. Then finally C gives a gift to D, which completes another cycle. Since all of the people have given their gifts, the giftexchange is done, otherwise the gift exchange resumes again with another person. All in all, there are two cycles that occurred during the gift exchange: A → E → B → A…Using Java create a computer program that will perform any or a combination of numerical methods y. For example, a program that do regression analysis, outputs a linear model and determine the correlation.Extend the implementation of blackjack to work with multiple decks. This involves creating several decks and then executing the same logic, as mentioned previously, for the blackjack game. Note that with multiple decks, it’s possible to get multiple copies of the same card. For example, a player may get a hand consisting of (‘clubs’, 2), (‘clubs’, 2), and so on. Further extend the implementation of blackjack with cheat decks (or missing cards); that is, create decks with known missing cards and ensure that the blackjack logic still works. For example, it should be possible to create decks consisting entirely of Aces and picture cards. This would drastically increase the number of times either player has a hand consisting of a value of 21. Create a “card counting” scheme to keep track of the running count. First, you will need to extend the game logic to create a discard pile. The discard pile contains all the cards that have been used in the previous hands and starts off empty.…
- Suppose you have a large collection of photos from your trips, including photos of yourself alone, photos of yourself with other people, photos of other people without you, as well as photos without people. These images look more sharp or more detailed if we are able to perceive all the objects and their shapes correctly in it. For example. An image with a face, looks clear when we are able to identify eyes, ears, nose, lips, forehead e.t.c very clear. This shape of an object is due to its edges. So in blurring, we simple reduce the edge content and makes the transition form one color to the other very smooth.a) In your own words, briefly explain a blurred image and why it is sometimes useful to blur an image.EV(6)b) Distinguish between blurring and zooming in your own words and provide in each case practical examples.EV(5)c) Identify and describe the three common types of filters that are used to perform blurring by illustrating with appropriate examples.A proposition Q follows from a proposition P, if Q is never false when P is true. Suppose we want to check this in a particular case. Which of the following is correct? Select one: a. We need to check that whenever P is false, Q is also false. b. We need to check that whenever Q is false, P is also false. c. We need to check that whenever Q is true, P is also true. d. We need to check that Q is true when P is true, and that Q is false when P is false.Consider a North American traffic light. The light (Traffic Light #1) is red by default, and only turns green when a car is present at the red light, as sensed by the car presence sensor, and the light stays green as long as there is a car sensed. If a walker presses a button to request to cross the street, or if there are no cars present, the light turns yellow, and then red on the next clock trigger. The walk button has priority over the presence of a car, and the light will stay red when a walker presses the walk button. a. Draw the state machine diagram. The color of the light is the output of the system. b. Find Boolean expressions for the flip flop input equations and output equations
- A random walk is a random path most often represented as a random number that changes over time. In particular, one common random walk is that in which the starting state is 0 and in each iteration we either add 1 or subtract 1 from the current value with equal probability. That is, in the first step, the next value would be 1 with probability 0.5 and -1 with probability 0.5. Use R to generate a random walk with 100 values starting at value 0 and store the values in a vector called random_walk. This vector should have length 100.Write the value and compareTo methods for a pair of cards where suits play an important role. Aces are high, and assume that suits are ranked clubs (low), diamonds, hearts, and spades (high). Assume that face values are only considered if the suits are the same; otherwise ranking of cards depends on their suits alone.There are N people numbered from 1 to N around a round table. Everyone has a different number in their hands between 1 and N. We start with the first person and count the number in his hand and ask the related person to leave the table. If the number in the card odd, we count clockwise. if it is even, we count counterclockwise. Ensure that all people leave the table. The first person to leave the table is the first person. In the sample scenario, the first integer value in the table_in.txt file indicates the number of people around the table, it is 5. The value of the card in the first person’s hand is written on the next line, it is 3. The value of the second person’s card is written on the next line, it is 1. In the table_out.txt file, print the order of people leaving the table. Sample scenario: table_in.txt 5 3 1 2 2 1 table_out.txt 1 4 2 3 5 Constraints N < 1,000,000 Do the solution in C/C++ with the Doubly Circular Linked List. Your codes should also be able to…
- In programming, we use the mask concept to indicate information that can be shown to the user and information that must be “masked”, that is, hidden. In an implementation of a hangman game, we use a mask to indicate which secret word positions the player has already guessed right (whose the contents must therefore be shown to the player), and which positions must remain hidden. Each time that the player hits a letter of the hidden word, the mask is updated so that it has little dashes in the places of letters that the player has not hit yet and show it, in their proper place, the letters that he already hit it. For example, if the word is "cards", the current mask is: - a - - s and the player guesses the letter "d", the mask should be updated to: - a - ds.Write a function called update_mask that takes as input a string containing the word secret (in the example above, this word would be “cards”), a list whose elements are the characters of the current mask (in the example above…Write a program on python that simulates the toss of a six sides die. What is the ratio of the number 2 with the other sides?. Assume that each side has equal probability to appear when a die is tossed.I only need Part B answered, but since it refers to Part A in the question, I went ahead and showed the question for Part A