In the examination of the cerebrospinal fluid, how to differentiate between subarachnoid hemorrhage and puncture accident? Explain in detail which parameters are to be analyzed.

Q: How is the diagnostic category of TIA different from astroke?

A: The damage to the nervous system can be limited to particular structure or distributed across the…

Q: Unstable posture and awkward gait are two other symptomscharacteristic of cerebellar disease.…

A: All the activities in human body such as, digestion, circulation, movement of muscles are well…

Q: Explain how amyotrophic lateral sclerosis affectsmotor function and how this relates to the signs…

A: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a degenerative neural condition that loss of muscle control.…

Q: Explain how the effects of spinal cord injury depend on thelocation of the damage.

A: The spinal cord is part of the Central Nervous system and is cylindrical with a length of 45 cm…

Q: Differentiate a partial seizure from a general seizure andgive an example of each.

A: Seizures are related to abnormal electrical discharge in the brain. Seizures are episodes of…

Q: Define migraine. What are the symptoms of this condition?

A: A migraine is a headache that can cause severe pain or a pulsing sensation, usually on one side of…

Q: Explain the formation and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid.

A: Cerebrospinal fluid is defined as the clear and colorless body fluid present in the brain and the…

Q: Describe three functions of the cerebrospinal fluid.

A: Three functions of CSF are: Acts as a shockproof cushion for brain and spinal cord.  Keeps brain…

Q: List the functions of cerebrospinal fluid.

A: The nervous system is involved in the coordination and controlling of various activities in the…

Q: Intracranial headache may result from all the following clinical causes, except :-a- decreased CSF…

A: Clinical presentation  in case of intracranial pathology can result in intracranial headache. Pain…

Q: How is communicating hydrocephalus different from noncommunicating hydrocephalus?

A: The buildup of fluids in the ventricles of the brain is referred to as hydrocephalus. This results…

Q: Explain the cause of spinal shock and its effects.

A: The spinal cord is a structure that begins starting from the end of the brain stem and continues…

Q: Explain the location of cerebrospinal fluid.

A: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) can be defined as the clear, colorless body fluid present in the brain and…

Q: Explain the pathophysiology of otitis media and why it is more common in child (Be specific about…

A: Otitis media is a inflammatory infection of middle ear. Usually caused due to fluid accumulation…

Q: Identify key structures associated with the meninges by coloring each structure in the following…

A: Answer---

Q: Define Saccharomyces cerevisiae

A: Kingdom: Fungi Division: Ascomycota Class: Saccharomycetes Order: Saccharomycetales Family:…

Q: What space should the spinal and epidural anesthesia reach for the needle to extract the…

A: Epidural anesthesia:- is a drug delivery procedure that involves injecting a medication into the…

Q: Explain the term Otitis Media ?

A: The term disease is made up of two terms - 'dis' and 'ease'. Dis means absence and ease means…

Q: Describe the possible effects of increased intracranialpressure on level of consciousness, motor and…

A: Intracranial pressure is characterized as the pressure inside the closed structure of the…

Q: Differentiate the types of seizures.

A: Epilepsy is a neurological disease or disorder where the activity of the nerve cells and electrical…

Q: Define the term benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)?

A: Benign paroxysmal positional giddiness (BPPV) causes sudden , intense, transient episodes of symptom…

Q: Compare the immediate and permanent effects on motorfunction of a lumbar spinal cord injury.

A: When an organism moves from one place to another, it is locomotion. Ciliary, amoeboid, and muscular…

Q: All of the following primary conditions can lead to seizures EXCEPT:

A: Hyperglycemia - Increase in blood glucose levels . Hypoglycemia - Decrease in blood glucose levels.

Q: Describe the pathophysiology of hydrocephalus,differentiating the communicating from…

A: A clear fluid that is present in the tissues surrounding the brain and spinal cord of all…

Q: What are the differences between nonfluent aphasias and fluent aphasias?

A: Aphasia is a condition that robs a person of his ability to communicate. It can affect his ability…

Q: List three meninges of the brain; two subdivisions of the dura mater; and the relationship of the…

A: 3 meninges of brain are : pia matter, arachnoid, dura mater. Two sub divisions of dura mater are…

Q: Differentiate between seizure and febrile seizure

A: The nervous system is made up of excitable cells known as neurons. Neurons are involved in…

Q: /hat is the best explanation of hallucination?

A: People in the modern world are experiencing a lot of stress that sometimes directly affects their…

Q: Describe factors that should be avoided if a patient has ahistory of seizures.

A: A seizure is a momentary abnormality in muscular tone or movements (stiffness, twitching, or…

Q: Identify at least three symptoms a person who has sustained damage to their cerebellum might…

A: The coordination of voluntary motor action, balance and equilibrium, and muscle tone are all…

Q: Briefly describe the clinical condition related to spinal shock. What changes are characteristic of…

A: Our spinal cord consists of nervous tissues which connects the brain to the lower back. It helps in…

Q: What are the different types of cerebral edema?

A: Introduction: The simplest definition of cerebral edoema is brain swelling. It is a rather…

Q: Compare the signs of spinal shock with the permanenteffects of spinal cord injury

A: Spinal shock is characterized by the brief decrease or loss of reflexes taken after spinal cord…

Q: Describe the location, common source, and time ofdevelopment of a subdural hematoma.

A: Subdural hematoma is clotting of blood inside the head. This is caused by severe head injuries  and…

Q: what is the actual physiology of a cerebrovascular accident?

A: Cardiovascular accident (CVA) or acute stroke or often called as brain attack happens due to…

Q: Differentiate between communicating andnoncommunicating hydrocephalus.

A: Introduction:-The word “communicating” refers to the fact that CSF can still flow between the…

Q: Why does a headache occur with a subarachnoidhemorrhage?

A: A subarachnoid haemorrhage is a life threatening emergency caused by a ruptured blood vessel in the…

Q: What are cerebrovascularaccidents?

A: Introduction Cerebrovascular accident: The sudden death of some brain cells due to lack of oxygen…

Q: State the main function of cerebrospinal fluid.

A: Step 1 Cerebrospinal fluid is a clear and colorless fluid. It bathes the interior and exterior of…

Q: Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. Diagnosis…

A: Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes called "meninges " that cover the brain and spinal…

Q: In planning treatment for a patient who has had a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), why would it be…

A: Cerebrovascular accidents, commonly called strokes, might be divided into two types: 1) Hemorrhagic…