In the graph for Nike shoes, assume that Nike is selling their shoes in a monopolistically competitive market. What is the size of the firm's mark up? 05 OOO 10 15 20
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- 4. You are the manager of a firm that produces products X and Y at zero cost. Youknow that different types of consumers value your two products differently, but you are unable toidentify these consumers individually at the time of the sale. In particular, you know there arethree types of consumers (100 of each type) with the following valuations for the two products: Consumer Type Product X Product Y1 $90 $ 602 $70 $1403 $40 $160 a. What are your profits if you charge $40 for product X and $60 for product Y?b. What are your profits if you charge $90 for product X and $160 for product Y?c. What are your profits if you charge $150 for a bundle containing one unit of product X andone unit of product Y?d. What are your profits if you charge $210 for a bundle containing one unit of X and one unit ofY, but also sell the…1. If the firms in a monopolistically competitive marketare earning economic profits or losses in the short run,would you expect them to continue doing so in the longrun? Why? 2. Is a monopolistically competitive firmproductively efficient? Is it allocatively efficient? Whyor why not? 3. What stops oligopolists from acting together asa monopolist and earning the highest possible level ofprofits?9. Suppose Warner Music and Universal Music are in a duopoly and currently limit themselves to 10 new artists per year. One artist sells 2 million songs at $1.25 per song. However, each label is capable of signing 20 artists per year. If one label increases the number of artists to 20 and the other stays the same, the price per song drops to $0.75, and each artist sells 3 million songs. If both labels increase the number of artists to 20, the price per song drops to $0.30, and each artist sells 4 million songs. Explain how revenue payoffs for each scenario are calculated. If this game is played once, how many artists will each producer sign, and what will be the price of a song? If this game is played every year, how many artists will each producer sign, and what will be the price of a song?
- 1.Briefly state the basic characteristics of pure competition, pure monopoly, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly. Under which of these market classifications does each of the following most accurately fit? (a) a supermarket in your hometown; (b) the steel industry; (c) a Kansas wheat farm; (d) the commercial bank in which you or your family has an account; (e) the automobile industry. In each case, justify your classification. LO12. You are the manager of a monopoly, and your demand and cost functions aregiven by:Q = 25 - 0.5PC(Q) = 50 + 2Q a. What is your profit-maximizing price and level of production?b. What are your firm’s maximum profits?c. How would LR profits, prices, and production levels differ if you were in a monopolistically competitive market? Explain with words and a graph.d. If you are in a monopolistically competitive market, what might you do to prevent LRadjustments?1. Is a monopolistically competitive firm productively efficient? Is it allocatively efficient? Why or why not? 2. What stops oligopolists from acting together as a monopolist and earning the highest possible level of profits? Is there a way for oligopolists to attempt to maximize profits? What are the risks of such attempts (and utimately, generally cause such attempts to fail)?
- 14. Aside from advertising, how can monopolisticallycompetitive firms increase demand for their products? 17. Would you expect the kinked demand curve to bemore extreme (like a right angle) or less extreme (like anormal demand curve) if each firm in the cartel producesa near-identical product like OPEC and petroleum?What if each firm produces a somewhat differentproduct? Explain your reasoning.6 Suppose that chocolate is a monopolistically competitive industry in both the United States and the EU. Suppose that in the past neither the US nor the EU have allowed chocolate imports from each other. Both now allow free trade in chocolate. The result is that the demand curve for each firm in the United States will be a) More elastic and also that of the EU. b) More elastic and, therefore, less elastic than the EU. c) Least elastic and, therefore, the most elastic that of the EU. d) Answers (B) and (C) may be correct.Suppose we have another firm known as the Sanda Corporation which makes a product known as "Delgados". Suppose that its FC=$2,000 and its TC=$5,000 and its AVC=$48. What is the ATC? O $20.50 O $70 O $80 O $100 O Not enough information
- Assume that in short-run equilibrium, a particular monopolistically competitive firm charges $12 for each unit of its output and sells 52 units of output per day. The average total cost (ATC) for those 52 units is $10.Instruction: Round your answers below to the nearest whole number.How much revenue will the firm take in each day? $ What will be the firm's economic profit or loss? of $ Next, suppose that entry or exit occurs in this monopolistically competitive industry and establishes a long-run equilibrium.If the firm’s daily output remains at 52 units, what price will it be able to charge? $ What will be its economic profit or loss? of $Two firms with the same (constant) marginal costs are engaging in Bertrand competition. One of the companies exits the industry. As a aconsequence, the price for the other firm increases by 50%. What is the elasticity of demand in this market?O. 3O. 2O. 2.5O. 45. (a) Assume that two firms A and B are in different industries (like computer software and computer hardware). What impact will a merger between these two firms have on the number of firms in each industry after the merger? Please give an explanation. (b) Current automobile companies are facing a shortage of computers chips used in cars to run various parts of the car, and therefore supply of cars has decreased since a necessary part(s) is not available. If an auto company like General Motors (GM) decided to buy a chip manufacturing company to ensure that it did not face a chip shortage in the future, would such a purchase lead to more concentration in either the auto industry or the chip-manufacturing industry? Please give an explanationexplanation.