Instructions: Fill in the table following the examples below Atom Or lon Fe²+ [Ar] 4sº 3d Fe³+ [Ar] 4sº 3ds Ga Mn Mn²+ Co²+ Co³+ Ga3+ Electronic Configuration A1³+ Al [Ar] [Ar] [Ar] 4s² 3d¹0 4p¹ [Ar] ↑↓ Orbital Diagram Sketch of the last electron's orbital In and I value of last entering electron n=3 1 = 2 n=3 1=2 n = 4 I=1 m, and m, of second to the last entering electron m₁ = -2 m, = + ½ m₁ = -1 m₂ = + ½ m₁ = -2 m₂ = -½ Paramagnetic or Diamagnetic paramagnetic N/A paramagnetic Size Size compared compared to above to below paramagnetic Smaller than Fe2+ Larger than Fe³+ Larger than Fe³+ Smaller than Ga IE compared to above N/A Larger IE than Fe2+ Smaller IE than Fe³+ EA compared to below Smaller EA than Fe³+ Larger EA than Ga
Instructions: Fill in the table following the examples below Atom Or lon Fe²+ [Ar] 4sº 3d Fe³+ [Ar] 4sº 3ds Ga Mn Mn²+ Co²+ Co³+ Ga3+ Electronic Configuration A1³+ Al [Ar] [Ar] [Ar] 4s² 3d¹0 4p¹ [Ar] ↑↓ Orbital Diagram Sketch of the last electron's orbital In and I value of last entering electron n=3 1 = 2 n=3 1=2 n = 4 I=1 m, and m, of second to the last entering electron m₁ = -2 m, = + ½ m₁ = -1 m₂ = + ½ m₁ = -2 m₂ = -½ Paramagnetic or Diamagnetic paramagnetic N/A paramagnetic Size Size compared compared to above to below paramagnetic Smaller than Fe2+ Larger than Fe³+ Larger than Fe³+ Smaller than Ga IE compared to above N/A Larger IE than Fe2+ Smaller IE than Fe³+ EA compared to below Smaller EA than Fe³+ Larger EA than Ga
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Chapter12: Atomic X-ray Spectrometry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12.10QAP
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