Instructions: Fill in the table following the examples below Atom Or lon Fe²+ [Ar] 4sº 3d Fe³+ [Ar] 4sº 3ds Ga Mn Mn²+ Co²+ Co³+ Ga3+ Electronic Configuration A1³+ Al [Ar] [Ar] [Ar] 4s² 3d¹0 4p¹ [Ar] ↑↓ Orbital Diagram Sketch of the last electron's orbital In and I value of last entering electron n=3 1 = 2 n=3 1=2 n = 4 I=1 m, and m, of second to the last entering electron m₁ = -2 m, = + ½ m₁ = -1 m₂ = + ½ m₁ = -2 m₂ = -½ Paramagnetic or Diamagnetic paramagnetic N/A paramagnetic Size Size compared compared to above to below paramagnetic Smaller than Fe2+ Larger than Fe³+ Larger than Fe³+ Smaller than Ga IE compared to above N/A Larger IE than Fe2+ Smaller IE than Fe³+ EA compared to below Smaller EA than Fe³+ Larger EA than Ga

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Chapter12: Atomic X-ray Spectrometry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12.10QAP
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Instructions: Fill in the table following the examples below
Atom
Or
lon
Fe²+
Fe³+
Ga
Mn
Mn²+
Co²+
Co ³+
Ga³+
Al³+
Al
Br
Electronic
Configuration
[Ar] 4sº 3d6
[Ar] 4sº 3d5
[Ar] 4s² 3d¹0 4p¹
[Ar]
[Ar]
[Ar]
↑↓
Orbital Diagram
儿个个 ↑
↑ ↑ ↑
↑
TUTTI TUT
↑
↑
↑
Sketch of
the last
electron's
orbital
O
In and I
value of
last
entering
electron
n = 3
1=2
n = 3
1=2
n = 4
| = 1
m, and ms
of second
to the last
entering
electron
m₁ = -2
ms = + ½
m₁ = -1
ms = +½
m₁ = -2
ms = -½
Paramagnetic or
Diamagnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
Size
compared
to above
N/A
Size
compared
to below
Larger
than Fe³+
Larger
than Fe³+
Smaller Smaller
than Fe2+ than Ga.
IE
compared
to above
N/A
Larger IE
than Fe²+
Smaller
IE than
Fe³+
EA
compared
to below
Smaller
EA than
Fe3+
Larger
EA than
Ga
Transcribed Image Text:Instructions: Fill in the table following the examples below Atom Or lon Fe²+ Fe³+ Ga Mn Mn²+ Co²+ Co ³+ Ga³+ Al³+ Al Br Electronic Configuration [Ar] 4sº 3d6 [Ar] 4sº 3d5 [Ar] 4s² 3d¹0 4p¹ [Ar] [Ar] [Ar] ↑↓ Orbital Diagram 儿个个 ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ TUTTI TUT ↑ ↑ ↑ Sketch of the last electron's orbital O In and I value of last entering electron n = 3 1=2 n = 3 1=2 n = 4 | = 1 m, and ms of second to the last entering electron m₁ = -2 ms = + ½ m₁ = -1 ms = +½ m₁ = -2 ms = -½ Paramagnetic or Diamagnetic paramagnetic paramagnetic paramagnetic Size compared to above N/A Size compared to below Larger than Fe³+ Larger than Fe³+ Smaller Smaller than Fe2+ than Ga. IE compared to above N/A Larger IE than Fe²+ Smaller IE than Fe³+ EA compared to below Smaller EA than Fe3+ Larger EA than Ga
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