Answered: int x = 5, y = 2, z = 3; if ( x < y &&…

int x = 5, y = 2, z = 3; if ( x < y && y > z) cout << x << endl; if (x < 10 || y > 2 ) { cout << z <<" "<< y-x << endl; cout << z * (x + y)<< endl ; else if (z != 3) { cout << z << endl;

C++ for Engineers and Scientists

4th Edition

ISBN:9781133187844

Author:Bronson, Gary J.

Publisher:Bronson, Gary J.

Chapter12: Adding Functionality To Your Classes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PP

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Using Java code an elevator simulator that uses polymorphism and object-oriented programming tosimulate the movement of elevators in a building with multiple types of passengers and elevators.The system has 8 elevators, each of which can be one of 4 types of elevators, with a certainpercentage of requests for each type. Similarly, each passenger can be one of 4 types, with adifferent percentage of requests for each type. There are 4 types of passengers in the system: Standard: This is the most common type of passenger and has a request percentage of 70%.Standard passengers have no special requirements. VIP: This type of passenger has a request percentage of 10%. VIP passengers are given priorityand are more likely to be picked up by express elevators. Freight: This type of passenger has a request percentage of 15%. Freight passengers have largeitems that need to be transported and are more likely to…
Using Java code an elevator simulator that uses polymorphism and object-oriented programming tosimulate the movement of elevators in a building with multiple types of passengers and elevators.The system has 8 elevators, each of which can be one of 4 types of elevators, with a certainpercentage of requests for each type. Similarly, each passenger can be one of 4 types, with adifferent percentage of requests for each type. There are 4 types of passengers in the system:Standard: This is the most common type of passenger and has a request percentage of 70%.Standard passengers have no special requirements.VIP: This type of passenger has a request percentage of 10%. VIP passengers are given priorityand are more likely to be picked up by express elevators.Freight: This type of passenger has a request percentage of 15%. Freight passengers have largeitems that need to be transported and are more likely to be picked up by freight elevators.Glass: This type of passenger has a request percentage…
When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)
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Exercises: PolymorphismProblem 1. VehiclesWrite a program that models 2 vehicles (Car and Truck) and will be able to simulate driving and refueling them inthe summer. Car and truck both have fuel quantity, fuel consumption in liters per km and can be driven givendistance and refueled with given liters. But in the summer both vehicles use air conditioner and their fuelconsumption per km is increased by 0.9 liters for the car and with 1.6 liters for the truck. Also the truck has a tinyhole in his tank and when it gets refueled it gets only 95% of given fuel. The car has no problems when refueling andadds all given fuel to its tank. If vehicle cannot travel given distance its fuel does not change.Input On the first line - information about the car in format {Car {fuel quantity} {liters per km}} On the second line – info about the truck in format {Truck {fuel quantity} {liters per km}} On third line - number of commands N that will be given on the next N lines On the next N lines –…
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