ions can function as cofacto
Q: Which of the four biomolecules is not a biopolymer? O A) carbohydrates B) proteins C) lipids O D)…
A: Ans- 1 Among the given classes of molecules, lipids(c) are not biopolymer. # A polymer is formed by…
Q: Amino acids joining together to make a peptide is a good example of a _____ reaction. Select one:…
A: Amino-acids are organic molecules which form the structural subunits of a peptide or polypeptide.…
Q: Why is it necessary to study the diffusion of molecules in biological systems? (а.) To understand…
A: The process of random molecular motion known as diffusion involves a net flow of matter from an area…
Q: Which of the following could affect the ability of an enzyme to catalyze a reaction? PH all of these…
A: Note: As Per Guidelines, We Can Answer One Question At A Time. Also you have posted graded questions…
Q: Which of the following is NOT a catalytic strategy used by trypsin? a. Acid-base catalysis b.…
A: Enzymes require an ideal pH range and temperature to operate properly. The tertiary structure of the…
Q: The two types of enzyme activators are cofactors or coenzymes. True or false
A: The two types of enzyme activators are not cofactors or coenzymes which is true. Coenzymes and…
Q: Another of the six enzyme classes is which of the following? enzymes catalyze. These classes include…
A: Enzyme classification: Enzymes are classified into six major classes namely hydrolases,…
Q: What class does the enzyme that catalyzes the pictured reaction belong to? A. transferase B. lyase…
A: Enzymes are a class of proteins that act as biological catalysts. They increase the pace of the…
Q: Look at the picture below and describe the enzyme-catalyzed reaction. Substrates Active Site Product…
A: Catalyst is a substance that helps in speeding up a chemical reaction (without being a reactant).…
Q: Which of the following does NOT apply to an enzyme: a. Catalyst b. Inorganic c. Protein d. All of…
A: Numerous biochemical metabolic pathways operate simultaneously in a living cell. In order to…
Q: Which of the following is not a function of a protein? A. Long term energy storage B.Repair body…
A: A. Proteins do not function in long term energy storage. This function is accomplished by fats. B.…
Q: Inactive precursors to enzymes are called: a. Zymogen b. Apoenzyme c. Cofactor d. Isozymes
A: Enzymes are biomolecules that are made up of proteins. They work as catalysts and helps in…
Q: Identify the statements that are TRUE regarding cofactors and/or coenzymes. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY…
A: Enzymes are the biological catalysts that increase the rate of a biochemical reaction. Enzymes are…
Q: A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being used up in the…
A: The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the change in concentration over time. As it measures…
Q: Riboflavin gives rise to cofactors: Select one: O a. All of them O b. FAD; FADH2 O c. NAD+; NADH d.…
A: Introduction: Riboflavin is likewise known as Vitamin B2. It is an important food supplement.…
Q: Lactose--->galactose+glucose represents an enzymatic reaction. What statement about this reaction is…
A: Lactase, also known as lactase-phlorizin hydrolase, is an enzyme found in animals' small intestine…
Q: Name an enzyme that acts on each molecule.(a) Amylose (b) Peroxide (c) DNA
A: Enzymes are proteins that acts as biological catalyst and accelerate the biochemical reactions by…
Q: Addition of a phosphoester to a ceramide makes a(n): a. sphingomyelin b. plasmalogen C. sphingosine…
A: A lipid refers to the biomolecule that is made of a hydrocarbon chain linked with a carboxylic acid…
Q: Which one of the following statements about the control of enzyme activity by phosphorylation is…
A: Kinases are enzyme that catalyzes phosphorylation reactions, which involves the transfer of…
Q: Which of the following is an appropriate definition of zymogen? a) An inactive enzyme precursor b)…
A: An enzyme is a protein that catalyzes many biological reactions. Enzymes are globular proteins that…
Q: Which of the following reactions would decrease the entropy within a cell? A) anabolic reaction…
A: Entropy is nothing but energy decrease in entropy means usage of energy, increase in entropy means…
Q: Describe two catalytic mechanisms of enzymes
A: The rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the enzyme concentration present. The enzymes…
Q: Does the enzyme described in each of the following statementsrequire a cofactor to be active?(a)…
A: Enzyme : Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts . The molecules upon which enzymes…
Q: _______are always changed by participating in a reaction. a. Enzymes c. Reactants b. Cofactors d.…
A: A reaction involve different substances to provide a desired product. It plays important role in…
Q: Catalysts such as enzymes produced in the gut is always _________ in form and is a type of…
A: Catalysts are substances that increase the rate of the reaction but are not consumed in the process.…
Q: List three ways that enzymes can become denatured and lose their function.
A: Enzymes can denature and lose their functions by following ways - Increase of temperature…
Q: Define the following terms: a. oxidoreductase b. lyase c. ligase d. transferase e. isomerase
A: Enzymes are proteins that convert the substrate to the product. It accelerates the biological…
Q: A metal ion required for enzyme activity is called a. cofactor b. a proenzyme c. a subtrate d. a…
A: Enzymes are protein molecules that increase the rate of reaction by decreasing the activation energy…
Q: Which of the following is a cofactor and which is a coenzyme?(a) Cu2+ (b) Tetrahydrofolate(c) NAD+…
A: A coenzyme is an organic or non-protein component that binds to the enzyme which is required for the…
Q: Which of the following enzyme classes catalyze reactions in which two molecules become covalently…
A: Based on the reaction they catalyse , the enzymes are classified in different…
Q: Which of the following statements are descriptions of metal ion catalysis or examples of metal ion…
A: Enzymes are protein molecules that increase the rate of reaction by decreasing the activation…
Q: Substrates bind to an enzymes site
A: Enzymes are biocatalysts that speed up the rate of a chemical reaction inside the body. The enzymes…
Q: An enzymatic protein in its active state with all its cofactors is called a ( )…
A: Coenzymes and cofactors are molecules that aid in the proper functioning of an enzyme or protein.…
Q: Protein biosynthesis is best described as an example of: a) Catabolism b) Anabolism c)…
A: The term "metabolism" is used to define the collective of all chemical reactions and pathways that…
Q: Why do enzymes bind to substrates?
A: An enzyme is a biocatalyst that increases the rate of chemical reaction without itself being changed…
Q: The organic nonprotein components that assist in enzyme functioning are called OA reactants. OB.…
A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…
Q: Explain how the following mechanisms regulate enzyme activity.(a) Covalent modification (b) Genetic…
A: The process, by which the various metabolic pathways of cells are turned on, off or modulated by…
Q: All coenzymes are cofactors. However, not all cofactors are coenzymes. O Both statements are…
A: Enzymes require cofactors for their activity. It means in the absence of its specific cofactor an…
Q: is an enzyme that exhibits acid-base catalysis is an enzyme that exhitlits metal ion catalysis is an…
A: Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts for you. If you…
Q: The apo form of an enzyme: (select all that applies) Group of answer choices Is the cofactor-free…
A: Enzymes are biological catalysts which can only function in specified pH, pressure, and temperature…
Q: Which of the following is a Phase II reaction? A Dehalogenation B Reduction c) Oxidation Glutathione…
A: Disclaimer: According to the guidelines of Bartleby, I am solving the first question only. Please…
Q: In the image above, the substance indicated as C is a(n) ___. regulatory molecule substrate…
A: An enzyme molecule binds to its substrate molecule to the place called the active site.
Q: Define the terms "cofactor" and "coenzyme."
A: A few enzymes function as enzymes by adding another non-protein molecule to them. It is imperative…
Q: Which of the following would describe the product of a catabolic reaction? Select one: a. A nucleic…
A: Catabolic Reactions: Large organic molecules are broken down into smaller molecules in catabolic…
Q: Vitamin C is an organic molecule that helps many enzymes in the body function. A lack of vitamin C…
A: Vitamin C is also known as ascorbic acid.It is used to prevent and treat scurvy. It is an essential…
Q: What is the primary mechanism by how enzymes increase the rate of a reaction? Possible Answers: They…
A: Enzymes affect the reaction rate by decreasing the energy needed for the reaction to form product.…
Q: Choose the catabolic reaction. a. breaking down a complex molecule b. synthesizing a complex…
A: Hi, Thanks For Your Question. Answer : Correct Option Is A ( breaking down a complex molecule)…
Q: Give 5 examples of Cofactors and Coenzymes and describe each
A: Cofactors and coenzymes are substances that help in the regulation of enzyme activity. Coenzymes are…
which of the following statements are correct?
a. coenzyme is an alternate name for all cofactors
b. metal ions can function as cofactors
c. all conjugated enzymes contain cofactors
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- ________ are always changed by participating in a reaction. a. Enzymes c. Reactants b. Cofactors d. CoenzymesDoes the enzyme described in each of the following statementsrequire a cofactor to be active?(a) Ni2+ is present in the active site.(b) Addition of FAD allows the reaction to occur.(c) The presence of K+ does not affect the reaction.Which of the following statement regarding enzymes is false? a.) they speed up reaction rates b.) they work within narrow temperature and pH ranges c.) The active site binds the substarate d.) They are consumed in the reactions they catalyze
- Which of the following is TRUE about the enzymatic catalysis of a chemical reaction? A. It increases the energy of the transition state B. It decreases the free energy ∆G so that a reaction can proceed spontaneously C. It decreases the energy of the transition state D. It increases the forward and reverse ratesthe type of enzyme inhibition in which covalent bulky adduct prevents catalysis is ? a) uncompetitive b) reversible c) noncompetitive d) competitive e) IrreversibleWhich of the following statements concerning enzymes is TRUE? a. Enzymes can increase the equilibrium constant of a reaction by 1000-fold. b. The activity of many enzymes can be regulated. c. Many enzymes are consumed in the reactions they catalyze. d. The rate of enzymatic catalysis is independent of pH.
- Which of the following is NOT true of enzymes? a) They may interact chemically with their substrates b) They may catalyze a reaction in both forward and reverse directions. c) They may alter Keq for the reaction that they catalyze. d) They may decrease the entropy of their substrates.Which of the following is most likely to act as a non-competitive inhibitor of an enzymatic reaction? a. A cofactor b. A product c. A reactant d. A molecule that has a similar conformation as a reactant e. another enzymeWhich of the following accurately describes how an enzyme functions? a. reduces the energy content of the products b. allows for the exothermic reaction of materials that are usually endothermic c. changes the reaction mechanism effectively reducing the activation energy d. shifts the equilibrium for the reaction
- Which of the following strategies are used by biological systems to ensure an enzymatic reaction will proceed? a. Addition of reactants b. Coupling with more energetic reactions c. A more positive ∆G d. Removing productsA metal ion required for enzyme activity is called a. cofactor b. a proenzyme c. a subtrate d. a zymogenWhat kind of reaction does each of these enzymes catalyze?(a) A dehydrase(b) A carboxylase(c) A protease